Files
android-activity/examples/agdk-mainloop/src
Robert Bragg af331e3bff Rework input_events API and expose KeyCharacterMap bindings
With the way events are delivered via an `InputQueue` with
`NativeActivity` there is no direct access to the underlying KeyEvent
and MotionEvent Java objects and no `ndk` API that supports the
equivalent of `KeyEvent.getUnicodeChar()`

What `getUnicodeChar` does under the hood though is to do lookups into a
`KeyCharacterMap` for the corresponding `InputDevice` based on the
event's `key_code` and `meta_state` - which are things we can do via
some JNI bindings for `KeyCharacterMap`.

Although it's still awkward to expose an API like
`key_event.get_unicode_char()` we can instead provide an API that
lets you look up a `KeyCharacterMap` for any `device_id` and
applications can then use that for character mapping.

This approach is also more general than the `getUnicodeChar` utility
since it exposes other useful state, such as being able to check what
kind of keyboard input events are coming from (such as a full physical
keyboard vs a virtual / 'predictive' keyboard)

For consistency this exposes the same API through the game-activity
backend, even though the game-activity backend is technically able to
support unicode lookups via `getUnicodeChar` (since it has access to the
Java `KeyEvent` object).

This highlighted a need to be able to use other `AndroidApp` APIs while
processing input, which wasn't possible with the `.input_events()` API
design because the `AndroidApp` held a lock over the backend while
iterating events.

This changes `input_events()` to `input_events_iter()` which now returns
a form of lending iterator and instead of taking a callback that gets
called repeatedly by `input_events()` a similar callback is now passed
to `iter.next(callback)`.

The API isn't as ergonomic as I would have liked, considering that
lending iterators aren't a standard feature for Rust yet but also since
we still want to have the handling for each individual event go via a
callback that can report whether an event was "handled". I think the
slightly awkward ergonomics are acceptable though considering that
the API will generally be used as an implementation detail within
middleware frameworks like Winit.

Since this is the first example where we're creating non-trivial Java
bindings for an Android SDK API this adds some JNI utilities and
establishes a pattern for how we can implement a class binding.

It's an implementation detail but with how I wrote the binding I tried
to keep in mind the possibility of creating a procmacro later that would
generate some of the JNI boilerplate involved.
2023-08-07 18:36:50 +01:00
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