[DOCs]: Get nym-vpn guides ready for launch (#4563)

* update nymvpn cli guide

* update nymvpn landing page

* update nymvpn landing page

* syntax edit

* final version for review

* final version for review

* fix on feedback

* fix on feedback
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2024-04-29 15:07:51 +00:00
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# User Manuals
- [NymVPN alpha](nymvpn/intro.md)
- [GUI](nymvpn/gui.md)
- [Linux](nymvpn/gui-linux.md)
- [MacOS](nymvpn/gui-mac.md)
- [CLI](nymvpn/cli.md)
- [Troubleshooting](nymvpn/troubleshooting.md)
- [NymVPN FAQ](nymvpn/faq.md)
<!-- OUTDATED STUFF:
- [NymConnect X Monero](tutorials/monero.md)
- [NymConnect X Matrix](tutorials/matrix.md)
- [NymConnect X Telegram](tutorials/telegram.md)
- [NymConnect X Electrum](tutorials/electrum.md)
- [NymConnect X Firo wallet](tutorials/firo.md)
-->
# Code Examples
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# NymVPN alpha CLI Guide
# NymVPN CLI Guide
```admonish info
NymVPN is an experimental software and it's for testing purposes only. All users testing the client are expected to sign GDPR Information Sheet and Consent Form (shared at the workshop) so we use their results to improve the client, and submit the form [*NymVPN User research*]({{nym_vpn_form_url}}) with the testing results.
NymVPN is an experimental software and it's for testing purposes only. Anyone can submit a registration to the private alpha round on [nymvpn.com](https://nymvpn.com/en).
```
## Overview
The core binaries consist of:
- **`nym-vpn-cli`**: Basic commandline client for running the vpn. This runs in the foreground.
- **`nym-vpnd`**: Daemon implementation of the vpn client that can run in the background and interacted with using `nym-vpnc`.
- **`nym-vpnc`**: The commandline client used to interact with `nym-vpnd`.
## Installation
> Any syntax in `<>` brackets is a user's/version unique variable. Exchange with a corresponding name without the `<>` brackets.
@@ -15,47 +26,93 @@ NymVPN is an experimental software and it's for testing purposes only. All users
echo "<SHA_STRING>" | shasum -a 256 -c
# choose a correct one according to your binary, this is just an example
# echo "0e4abb461e86b2c168577e0294112a3bacd3a24bf8565b49783bfebd9b530e23 nym-vpn-cli_<!-- cmdrun scripts/nym_vpn_cli_version.sh -->_ubuntu-22.04_amd64.tar.gz" | shasum -a 256 -c
# echo "0e4abb461e86b2c168577e0294112a3bacd3a24bf8565b49783bfebd9b530e23 nym-vpn-cli_<!-- cmdrun ../../../scripts/cmdrun/nym_vpn_cli_version.sh -->_ubuntu-22.04_amd64.tar.gz" | shasum -a 256 -c
```
3. Extract files:
```sh
tar -xvf <BINARY>.tar.gz
# for example
# tar -xvf nym-vpn-cli_<!-- cmdrun scripts/nym_vpn_cli_version.sh -->_ubuntu-22.04_x86_64.tar.gz
# tar -xvf nym-vpn-cli_<!-- cmdrun ../../../scripts/cmdrun/nym_vpn_cli_version.sh -->_ubuntu-22.04_x86_64.tar.gz
```
4. Make executable:
## Running
If you are running Debian/Ubuntu/PopOS or any other distributio supporting debian packages and systemd, see the [relevant section below](#debian-package-for-debianubuntupopos).
### Daemon
Start the daemon with
```sh
# make sure you are in the right sub-directory
chmod u+x nym-vpn-cli
sudo -E ./nym-vpnd
```
## Run NymVPN
Then run
**For NymVPN to work, all other VPNs must be switched off!** At this alpha stage of NymVPN, the network connection (wifi) must be reconnected after or in between the testing rounds.
Make sure your terminal is open in the same directory as your `nym-vpn-cli` binary.
1. Run it as root with `sudo` - the command will look like this with specified arguments:
```sh
# choose only one conditional --argument listed in {brackets}
sudo ./nym-vpn-cli { --exit-router-address <EXIT_ROUTER_ADDRESS>|--exit-gateway-id <EXIT_GATEWAY_ID>|--exit-gateway-country <EXIT_GATEWAY_COUNTRY> }
./nym-vpnc status
./nym-vpnc connect
./nym-vpnc disconnect
```
2. To choose different Gateways, visit [explorer.nymtech.net/network-components/gateways](https://explorer.nymtech.net/network-components/gateways) and copy-paste an identity key of your choice
### CLI
An alternative to the daemon is to run the `nym-vpn-cli` commandline client that runs in the foreground.
```sh
./nym-vpn-cli run
```
## Credentials
NymVPN uses [zkNym bandwidth credentials](https://nymtech.net/docs/bandwidth-credentials.html). Those can be imported as a file or base58 encoded string.
```sh
sudo -E ./nym-vpn-cli import-credential --credential-path </PATH/TO/freepass.nym>
sudo -E ./nym-vpn-cli import-credential --credential-data "<STRING>"
```
## Debian package for Debian/Ubuntu/PopOS
For linux platforms using deb packages and systemd, there are also debian packages.
```sh
sudo apt install ./nym-vpnd_<!-- cmdrun ../../../scripts/cmdrun/nym_vpn_cli_version.sh -->-1_amd64.deb ./nym-vpnc_<!-- cmdrun ../../../scripts/cmdrun/nym_vpn_cli_version.sh -->-1_amd64.deb
# In case of error please substitute the correct version
```
Installing the `nym-vpnd` deb package starts a `nym-vpnd.service`. Check that the daemon is running with
```sh
systemctl status nym-vpnd.service
```
and check its logs with
```sh
sudo journalctl -u nym-vpnd.service -f
```
To stop the background service
```sh
systemctl stop nym-vpnd.service
```
It will start again on startup, so disable with
```sh
systemctl disable nym-vpnd.service
```
Interact with it with `nym-vpnc`
```sh
nym-vpnc status
nym-vpnc connect
nym-vpnc disconnect
```
## Commands & Options
```admonish note
Nym Exit Gateway functionality was implemented just recently and not all the Gateways are upgraded and ready to handle the VPN connections. If you want to make sure you are connecting to a Gateway with an embedded Network Requester, IP Packet Router and applied Nym exit policy, visit [this page](https://nymtech.net/events/fast-and-furious), scroll down to the list and search Gateways with all the functionalities enabled.
Nym Exit Gateway functionality was implemented just recently and not all the Gateways are upgraded and ready to handle the VPN connections. If you want to make sure you are connecting to a Gateway with an embedded Network Requester, IP Packet Router and applied Nym exit policy, visit [harbourmaster.nymtech.net](https://harbourmaster.nymtech.net/) and search Gateways with all the functionalities enabled.
```
3. See all possibilities in [command explanation](#cli-commands-and-options) section below
4. In case of errors, see [troubleshooting section](troubleshooting.md)
### CLI Commands and Options
The basic syntax of `nym-vpn-cli` is:
```sh
# choose only one conditional --argument listed in {brackets}
@@ -68,49 +125,18 @@ To see all the possibilities run with `--help` flag:
```
~~~admonish example collapsible=true title="Console output"
```sh
Usage: nym-vpn-cli [OPTIONS] <--exit-router-address <EXIT_ROUTER_ADDRESS>|--exit-gateway-id <EXIT_GATEWAY_ID>|--exit-gateway-country <EXIT_GATEWAY_COUNTRY>>
Usage: nym-vpn-cli [OPTIONS] <COMMAND>
Commands:
run Run the client
import-credential Import credential
help Print this message or the help of the given subcommand(s)
Options:
-c, --config-env-file <CONFIG_ENV_FILE>
Path pointing to an env file describing the network
--mixnet-client-path <MIXNET_CLIENT_PATH>
Path to the data directory of a previously initialised mixnet client, where the keys reside
--entry-gateway-id <ENTRY_GATEWAY_ID>
Mixnet public ID of the entry gateway
--entry-gateway-country <ENTRY_GATEWAY_COUNTRY>
Auto-select entry gateway by country ISO
--entry-gateway-low-latency
Auto-select entry gateway by latency
--exit-router-address <EXIT_ROUTER_ADDRESS>
Mixnet recipient address
--exit-gateway-id <EXIT_GATEWAY_ID>
--exit-gateway-country <EXIT_GATEWAY_COUNTRY>
Mixnet recipient address
--enable-wireguard
Enable the wireguard traffic between the client and the entry gateway
--private-key <PRIVATE_KEY>
Associated private key
--wg-ip <WG_IP>
The IP address of the wireguard interface used for the first hop to the entry gateway
--nym-ipv4 <NYM_IPV4>
The IPv4 address of the nym TUN device that wraps IP packets in sphinx packets
--nym-ipv6 <NYM_IPV6>
The IPv6 address of the nym TUN device that wraps IP packets in sphinx packets
--nym-mtu <NYM_MTU>
The MTU of the nym TUN device that wraps IP packets in sphinx packets
--disable-routing
Disable routing all traffic through the nym TUN device. When the flag is set, the nym TUN device will be created, but to route traffic through it you will need to do it manually, e.g. ping -Itun0
--enable-two-hop
Enable two-hop mixnet traffic. This means that traffic jumps directly from entry gateway to exit gateway
--enable-poisson-rate
Enable Poisson process rate limiting of outbound traffic
--disable-background-cover-traffic
Disable constant rate background loop cover traffic
-h, --help
Print help
-V, --version
Print version
-c, --config-env-file <CONFIG_ENV_FILE> Path pointing to an env file describing the network
--data-path <DATA_PATH> Path to the data directory of the mixnet client
-h, --help Print help
-V, --version Print version
```
~~~
@@ -143,9 +169,9 @@ If you want to run NymVPN CLI in Nym Sandbox environment, there are a few adjust
curl -o sandbox.env -L https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nymtech/nym/develop/envs/sandbox.env
```
1. Check available Gateways at [nymvpn.com/en/alpha/api/gateways](https://nymvpn.com/en/alpha/api/gateways)
2. Check available Gateways at [nymvpn.com/en/alpha/api/gateways](https://nymvpn.com/en/alpha/api/gateways)
2. Run with a flag `-c`
3. Run with a flag `-c`
```sh
sudo ./nym-vpn-cli -c <PATH_TO>/sandbox.env <--exit-router-address <EXIT_ROUTER_ADDRESS>|--exit-gateway-id <EXIT_GATEWAY_ID>|--exit-gateway-country <EXIT_GATEWAY_COUNTRY>>
```
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<div style="padding:56.25% 0 0 0;position:relative;"><iframe src="https://player.vimeo.com/video/897010658?h=1f55870fe6&amp;badge=0&amp;autopause=0&amp;player_id=0&amp;app_id=58479" frameborder="0" allow="autoplay; fullscreen; picture-in-picture" style="position:absolute;top:0;left:0;width:100%;height:100%;" title="NYMVPN alpha demo 37C3"></iframe></div><script src="https://player.vimeo.com/api/player.js"></script>
**Nym proudly presents NymVPN alpha** - a client that uses [Nym Mixnet](https://nymtech.net) to anonymise all of a user's internet traffic through either a 5-hop mixnet (for a full network privacy) or the faster 2-hop decentralised VPN (with some extra features).
**NymVPN alpha** is a client that uses [Nym Mixnet](https://nymtech.net) to anonymise all of a user's internet traffic through either a 5-hop mixnet (for a full network privacy) or the faster 2-hop decentralised VPN (with some extra features).
**You are invited to take part in the alpha testing** of this new application. The following pages provide a how-to guide, explaining steps to install and run NymVPN [CLI](cli.md) and [GUI](gui.md).
**You are invited to take part in the alpha testing** of this new application. Register for private testing round at [nymvpn.com](https://nymvpn.com/en), that will grant you access to the [download page](https://nymvpn.com/download). Visit [NymVPN Support & FAQ](https://nymvpn.com/en/support) or join the [NymVPN matrix channel](https://matrix.to/#/#NymVPN:nymtech.chat) if you have any questions, comments or blockers.
**Here is how**
1. Go to the NymVPN [testers form]({{nym_vpn_form_url}})
2. Fill and submit the [form!]({{nym_vpn_form_url}})
3. To test the GUI, [go here](gui.md)
4. To test the CLI, [go here](cli.md)
5. Join the [NymVPN matrix channel](https://matrix.to/#/#NymVPN:nymtech.chat) if you have any questions, comments or blockers
***NymVPN alpha testing will last from 15th of January - 15th of February.***
Checkout the [release page](https://github.com/nymtech/nym-vpn-client/releases) for available binaries.
*NOTE: NymVPN alpha is experimental software for testing purposes only.*
@@ -36,16 +28,7 @@ client ───► Gateway ──┘ mix │ mix ┌─►mix ───►
mix └─►mix──┘ mix
```
Users can switch to 2-hop only mode, which is a faster but less private option. In this mode traffic is only sent between the two Gateways, and is not passed between Mix Nodes.
The client can optionally do the first hop (local client to Entry Gateway) using Wireguard. NymVPN uses Mullvad libraries for wrapping `wireguard-go` and to setup local routing rules to route all traffic to the TUN virtual network device.
## NymVPN Resources & Guides
* [NymVPN webpage](https://nymvpn.com)
* [Alpha release page]({{nym_vpn_releases}})
* [NymVPN application (GUI) guide](gui.md)
* [NymVPN Command Line Interface (CLI) guide](cli.md)
* [Troubleshooting](troubleshooting.md)
* [NymVPN FAQ](faq.md)
* [NymVPN matrix channel](https://matrix.to/#/#NymVPN:nymtech.chat)
Users can switch to 2-hop only mode, which is a faster but less private option. In this mode traffic is only sent between the two Gateways, and is not passed between Mix Nodes. It uses Mixnet Sphinx packets with shorter, fixed routes, which improve latency, but doesn't offer the same level of protection as the 5 hop mode.
<!-- TO BE IMPLEMENTED:
Users can switch to 2-hop only mode, which is a faster but less private option. In this mode traffic is only sent between the two Gateways, and is not passed between Mix Nodes. The client than use two wireguard tunnels with the entry and exit gateway, the Exit Gateway one being tunnelled itself through the entry gateway tunnel. NymVPN uses Mullvad libraries for wrapping `wireguard-go` and to setup local routing rules to route all traffic to the TUN virtual network device.
-->
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#!/bin/bash
release_url="https://api.github.com/repos/nymtech/nym-vpn-client/releases"
current_cli_version=$(curl -s $release_url | jq -r '.[].tag_name' | grep '^nym-vpn-cli-v' | sort -Vr | head -n 1 | awk -F'-v' '{print $NF}')
current_cli_version=$(curl -s $release_url | jq -r '.[].tag_name' | grep '^nym-vpn-cli-' | sort -Vr | head -n 1 | awk -F'-v' '{print $NF}')
echo "${current_cli_version}"