Testing CI

2021-11-24 18:01:32 +00:00
517 changed files with 45858 additions and 59514 deletions
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+name: ERC20 Bridge Contract
+
+on: [ push, pull_request ]
+
+jobs:
+  matrix_prep:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    outputs:
+      matrix: ${{ steps.set-matrix.outputs.matrix }}
+    steps:
+      # creates the matrix strategy from build_matrix_includes.json
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+      - id: set-matrix
+        uses: JoshuaTheMiller/conditional-build-matrix@main
+        with:
+          inputFile: '.github/workflows/contract_matrix_includes.json'
+          filter: '[?runOnEvent==`${{ github.event_name }}` || runOnEvent==`always`]'
+  erc20-bridge-contract:
+    needs: matrix_prep
+    strategy:
+      matrix: ${{fromJson(needs.matrix_prep.outputs.matrix)}}
+    # since it's going to be compiled into wasm, there's absolutely
+    # no point in running CI on different OS-es
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    continue-on-error: ${{ matrix.rust == 'nightly' }}
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+
+      - uses: actions-rs/toolchain@v1
+        with:
+          profile: minimal
+          toolchain: ${{ matrix.rust }}
+          target: wasm32-unknown-unknown
+          override: true
+          components: rustfmt, clippy
+
+      - uses: actions-rs/cargo@v1
+        env:
+          RUSTFLAGS: '-C link-arg=-s'
+        with:
+          command: build
+          args: --manifest-path contracts/erc20-bridge/Cargo.toml --target wasm32-unknown-unknown
+
+      - uses: actions-rs/cargo@v1
+        with:
+          command: test
+          args: --manifest-path contracts/erc20-bridge/Cargo.toml
+
+      - uses: actions-rs/cargo@v1
+        with:
+          command: fmt
+          args: --manifest-path contracts/erc20-bridge/Cargo.toml -- --check
+
+      - uses: actions-rs/cargo@v1
+        if: ${{ matrix.rust != 'nightly' }}
+        with:
+          command: clippy
+          args: --manifest-path contracts/erc20-bridge/Cargo.toml -- -D warnings
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-name: Contracts
+name: Mixnet Contract

 on:
  push:
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ jobs:
        with:
          inputFile: '.github/workflows/contract_matrix_includes.json'
          filter: '[?runOnEvent==`${{ github.event_name }}` || runOnEvent==`always`]'
-  contracts:
+  mixnet-contract:
    # since it's going to be compiled into wasm, there's absolutely
    # no point in running CI on different OS-es
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
@@ -45,20 +45,20 @@ jobs:
          RUSTFLAGS: '-C link-arg=-s'
        with:
          command: build
-          args: --manifest-path contracts/Cargo.toml --all --target wasm32-unknown-unknown
+          args: --manifest-path contracts/mixnet/Cargo.toml --target wasm32-unknown-unknown

      - uses: actions-rs/cargo@v1
        with:
          command: test
-          args: --manifest-path contracts/Cargo.toml
+          args: --manifest-path contracts/mixnet/Cargo.toml

      - uses: actions-rs/cargo@v1
        with:
          command: fmt
-          args: --manifest-path contracts/Cargo.toml --all -- --check
+          args: --manifest-path contracts/mixnet/Cargo.toml -- --check

      - uses: actions-rs/cargo@v1
        if: ${{ matrix.rust != 'nightly' }}
        with:
          command: clippy
-          args: --manifest-path contracts/Cargo.toml --all -- -D warnings
+          args: --manifest-path contracts/mixnet/Cargo.toml -- -D warnings
@@ -22,8 +22,6 @@ jobs:
        node-version: '14'
    - run: npm install
      continue-on-error: true
-    - name: Set environment from the example
-      run: cp .env.prod .env
    - run: npm run test
      continue-on-error: true
    - run: npm run build
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-name: Publish Nym Wallet
+name: Publish Tauri Wallet
 on:
  push:
    tags:
@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-unreleased=true
-future-release=v0.12.0
-since-tag=v0.11.0
@@ -34,5 +34,4 @@ contracts/mixnet/code_id
 contracts/mixnet/Justfile
 contracts/mixnet/Makefile
 validator-config
-*.patch
-validator-api-config.toml
+*.patch
@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-2.7.5
@@ -240,14 +240,6 @@ version = "1.1.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "9d6dff4a1892b54d70af377bf7a17064192e822865791d812957f21e3108c325"

-[[package]]
-name = "bandwidth-claim-contract"
-version = "0.1.0"
-dependencies = [
- "schemars",
- "serde",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "base-x"
 version = "0.2.8"
@@ -620,7 +612,7 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "client-core"
-version = "0.12.0"
+version = "0.11.0"
 dependencies = [
 "config",
 "crypto",
@@ -876,7 +868,8 @@ dependencies = [
 [[package]]
 name = "cosmos-sdk-proto"
 version = "0.8.0"
-source = "git+https://github.com/cosmos/cosmos-rust?rev=e5a1872083abb3d88fa62dda966e7f5408deba58#e5a1872083abb3d88fa62dda966e7f5408deba58"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "edb5204c6ddc4352c74297638b5561f2929d6334866c156e5f3c75e1e1a1436a"
 dependencies = [
 "prost",
 "prost-types",
@@ -886,7 +879,8 @@ dependencies = [
 [[package]]
 name = "cosmrs"
 version = "0.3.0"
-source = "git+https://github.com/cosmos/cosmos-rust?rev=e5a1872083abb3d88fa62dda966e7f5408deba58#e5a1872083abb3d88fa62dda966e7f5408deba58"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "d31147fe89e547e74e2692e4bec35387e1ea406fe8cfb14c0ea177b58fd2a8a9"
 dependencies = [
 "bip32",
 "cosmos-sdk-proto",
@@ -907,9 +901,8 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "cosmwasm-crypto"
-version = "1.0.0-beta3"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "a380b87642204557629c9b72988c47b55fbfe6d474960adba56b22331504956a"
+version = "0.14.1"
+source = "git+https://github.com/jstuczyn/cosmwasm?branch=0.14.1-updatedk256#308781cd5f33b0e996176c6b500793d3648c0f7b"
 dependencies = [
 "digest 0.9.0",
 "ed25519-zebra",
@@ -920,18 +913,16 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "cosmwasm-derive"
-version = "1.0.0-beta3"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "866713b2fe13f23038c7d8824c3059d1f28dd94685fb406d1533c4eeeefeefae"
+version = "0.14.1"
+source = "git+https://github.com/jstuczyn/cosmwasm?branch=0.14.1-updatedk256#308781cd5f33b0e996176c6b500793d3648c0f7b"
 dependencies = [
 "syn",
 ]

 [[package]]
 name = "cosmwasm-std"
-version = "1.0.0-beta3"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "8dbb9939b31441dfa9af3ec9740c8a24d585688401eff1b6b386abb7ad0d10a8"
+version = "0.14.1"
+source = "git+https://github.com/jstuczyn/cosmwasm?branch=0.14.1-updatedk256#308781cd5f33b0e996176c6b500793d3648c0f7b"
 dependencies = [
 "base64",
 "cosmwasm-crypto",
@@ -1092,7 +1083,6 @@ dependencies = [
 "blake3",
 "bs58",
 "cipher",
- "config",
 "digest 0.9.0",
 "ed25519-dalek",
 "generic-array 0.14.4",
@@ -1102,7 +1092,6 @@ dependencies = [
 "nymsphinx-types",
 "pemstore",
 "rand 0.7.3",
- "subtle-encoding",
 "x25519-dalek",
 ]

@@ -1218,17 +1207,6 @@ dependencies = [
 "zeroize",
 ]

-[[package]]
-name = "cw-storage-plus"
-version = "0.10.3"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "d3b8b840947313c1a1cccf056836cd79a60b4526bdcd6582995be37dc97be4ae"
-dependencies = [
- "cosmwasm-std",
- "schemars",
- "serde",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "darling"
 version = "0.10.2"
@@ -1624,26 +1602,6 @@ dependencies = [
 "cfg-if 1.0.0",
 ]

-[[package]]
-name = "enum-iterator"
-version = "0.7.0"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "4eeac5c5edb79e4e39fe8439ef35207780a11f69c52cbe424ce3dfad4cb78de6"
-dependencies = [
- "enum-iterator-derive",
-]
-
-[[package]]
-name = "enum-iterator-derive"
-version = "0.7.0"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "c134c37760b27a871ba422106eedbb8247da973a09e82558bf26d619c882b159"
-dependencies = [
- "proc-macro2",
- "quote",
- "syn",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "enum_kind"
 version = "0.2.1"
@@ -1669,6 +1627,14 @@ dependencies = [
 "termcolor",
 ]

+[[package]]
+name = "erc20-bridge-contract"
+version = "0.1.0"
+dependencies = [
+ "schemars",
+ "serde",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "error-chain"
 version = "0.12.4"
@@ -2307,19 +2273,6 @@ dependencies = [
 "winapi",
 ]

-[[package]]
-name = "git2"
-version = "0.13.25"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "f29229cc1b24c0e6062f6e742aa3e256492a5323365e5ed3413599f8a5eff7d6"
-dependencies = [
- "bitflags",
- "libc",
- "libgit2-sys",
- "log",
- "url",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "glib"
 version = "0.14.5"
@@ -3092,18 +3045,6 @@ version = "0.2.102"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "a2a5ac8f984bfcf3a823267e5fde638acc3325f6496633a5da6bb6eb2171e103"

-[[package]]
-name = "libgit2-sys"
-version = "0.12.26+1.3.0"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "19e1c899248e606fbfe68dcb31d8b0176ebab833b103824af31bddf4b7457494"
-dependencies = [
- "cc",
- "libc",
- "libz-sys",
- "pkg-config",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "libm"
 version = "0.2.1"
@@ -3121,18 +3062,6 @@ dependencies = [
 "vcpkg",
 ]

-[[package]]
-name = "libz-sys"
-version = "1.1.3"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "de5435b8549c16d423ed0c03dbaafe57cf6c3344744f1242520d59c9d8ecec66"
-dependencies = [
- "cc",
- "libc",
- "pkg-config",
- "vcpkg",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "lioness"
 version = "0.1.2"
@@ -3573,7 +3502,7 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "nym-client"
-version = "0.12.1"
+version = "0.11.0"
 dependencies = [
 "clap",
 "client-core",
@@ -3600,14 +3529,13 @@ dependencies = [
 "topology",
 "url",
 "validator-client",
- "vergen",
 "version-checker",
 "websocket-requests",
 ]

 [[package]]
 name = "nym-client-wasm"
-version = "0.12.0"
+version = "0.11.0"
 dependencies = [
 "coconut-interface",
 "console_error_panic_hook",
@@ -3631,20 +3559,18 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "nym-gateway"
-version = "0.12.1"
+version = "0.11.0"
 dependencies = [
- "bandwidth-claim-contract",
 "bip39",
- "bs58",
 "clap",
 "coconut-interface",
- "colored",
 "config",
 "credentials",
 "crypto",
 "dashmap",
 "dirs",
 "dotenv",
+ "erc20-bridge-contract",
 "futures",
 "gateway-client",
 "gateway-requests",
@@ -3659,7 +3585,6 @@ dependencies = [
 "rand 0.7.3",
 "serde",
 "sqlx",
- "subtle-encoding",
 "thiserror",
 "tokio",
 "tokio-stream",
@@ -3667,14 +3592,13 @@ dependencies = [
 "tokio-util",
 "url",
 "validator-client",
- "vergen",
 "version-checker",
 "web3",
 ]

 [[package]]
 name = "nym-mixnode"
-version = "0.12.1"
+version = "0.11.0"
 dependencies = [
 "bs58",
 "clap",
@@ -3702,13 +3626,12 @@ dependencies = [
 "topology",
 "url",
 "validator-client",
- "vergen",
 "version-checker",
 ]

 [[package]]
 name = "nym-network-requester"
-version = "0.12.0"
+version = "0.11.0"
 dependencies = [
 "clap",
 "dirs",
@@ -3729,7 +3652,7 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "nym-socks5-client"
-version = "0.12.1"
+version = "0.11.0"
 dependencies = [
 "clap",
 "client-core",
@@ -3758,13 +3681,12 @@ dependencies = [
 "topology",
 "url",
 "validator-client",
- "vergen",
 "version-checker",
 ]

 [[package]]
 name = "nym-validator-api"
-version = "0.12.0"
+version = "0.11.0"
 dependencies = [
 "anyhow",
 "clap",
@@ -3799,7 +3721,6 @@ dependencies = [
 "topology",
 "url",
 "validator-client",
- "vergen",
 "version-checker",
 ]

@@ -3973,11 +3894,10 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "okapi"
-version = "0.7.0-rc.1"
+version = "0.6.0-alpha-1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "ce66b6366e049880a35c378123fddb630b1a1a3c37fa1ca70caaf4a09f6e2893"
+checksum = "bb085e00daf8d75b9dbf0ffdb4738e69503e28898d9641fa8bdc6ad536c7bcf4"
 dependencies = [
- "log",
 "schemars",
 "serde",
 "serde_json",
@@ -5214,12 +5134,10 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "rocket_okapi"
-version = "0.8.0-rc.1"
+version = "0.7.0-alpha-1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "0025aa04994af8cd8e1fcdd5a73579a395c941ae090ecb0a39b41cca7e237a20"
+checksum = "8b2f4f48fb070f9f6c56d5663df5fa8a514406207744f4abd84661bfb24efd7d"
 dependencies = [
- "either",
- "log",
 "okapi",
 "rocket",
 "rocket_okapi_codegen",
@@ -5230,9 +5148,9 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "rocket_okapi_codegen"
-version = "0.8.0-rc.1"
+version = "0.7.0-alpha-1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "dc114779fc27afb78179233e966f469e47fd7a98dc15181cff2574cdddb65612"
+checksum = "88ccf1550e1c806461a6b08e2ab64eb10701d41bf50bde59ab9aa3a57ab14d41"
 dependencies = [
 "darling 0.13.0",
 "proc-macro2",
@@ -7211,7 +7129,6 @@ dependencies = [
 "thiserror",
 "ts-rs",
 "url",
- "vesting-contract",
 ]

 [[package]]
@@ -7226,23 +7143,6 @@ version = "0.8.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "f1bddf1187be692e79c5ffeab891132dfb0f236ed36a43c7ed39f1165ee20191"

-[[package]]
-name = "vergen"
-version = "5.1.17"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "6cf88d94e969e7956d924ba70741316796177fa0c79a2c9f4ab04998d96e966e"
-dependencies = [
- "anyhow",
- "cfg-if 1.0.0",
- "chrono",
- "enum-iterator",
- "getset",
- "git2",
- "rustc_version 0.4.0",
- "rustversion",
- "thiserror",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "version-checker"
 version = "0.1.0"
@@ -7268,21 +7168,6 @@ version = "0.9.3"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "5fecdca9a5291cc2b8dcf7dc02453fee791a280f3743cb0905f8822ae463b3fe"

-[[package]]
-name = "vesting-contract"
-version = "0.1.0"
-dependencies = [
- "config",
- "cosmwasm-std",
- "cw-storage-plus",
- "getrandom 0.2.3",
- "mixnet-contract",
- "rand 0.8.4",
- "schemars",
- "serde",
- "thiserror",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "waker-fn"
 version = "1.1.0"
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ members = [
    "common/config",
    "common/credentials",
    "common/crypto",
-    "common/bandwidth-claim-contract",
+    "common/erc20-bridge-contract",
    "common/mixnet-contract",
    "common/mixnode-common",
    "common/network-defaults",
@@ -62,7 +62,6 @@ default-members = [
    "service-providers/network-requester",
    "mixnode",
    "validator-api",
-    "explorer-api",
 ]

 exclude = ["explorer", "contracts", "tokenomics-py"]
@@ -1,45 +0,0 @@
-all: clippy-all test fmt
-happy: clippy-happy test fmt
-clippy-all: clippy-all-main clippy-all-contracts clippy-all-wallet
-clippy-happy: clippy-happy-main clippy-happy-contracts clippy-happy-wallet
-test: test-main test-contracts test-wallet
-fmt: fmt-main fmt-contracts fmt-wallet
-
-clippy-happy-main:
-	cargo clippy
-
-clippy-happy-contracts:
-	cargo clippy --manifest-path contracts/Cargo.toml --target wasm32-unknown-unknown
-
-clippy-happy-wallet: 
-	cargo clippy --manifest-path nym-wallet/Cargo.toml
-
-clippy-all-main:
-	cargo clippy --all-features -- -D warnings 
-
-clippy-all-contracts:
-	cargo clippy --manifest-path contracts/Cargo.toml --all-features --target wasm32-unknown-unknown -- -D warnings
-
-clippy-all-wallet: 
-	cargo clippy --manifest-path nym-wallet/Cargo.toml --all-features -- -D warnings
-
-test-main:
-	cargo test --all-features
-
-test-contracts:
-	cargo test --manifest-path contracts/Cargo.toml --all-features
-
-test-wallet:
-	cargo test --manifest-path nym-wallet/Cargo.toml --all-features
-
-fmt-main:
-	cargo fmt --all
-
-fmt-contracts:
-	cargo fmt --manifest-path contracts/Cargo.toml --all
-
-fmt-wallet:
-	cargo fmt --manifest-path nym-wallet/Cargo.toml --all
-
-wasm:
-	RUSTFLAGS='-C link-arg=-s' cargo build --manifest-path contracts/Cargo.toml --release --target wasm32-unknown-unknown
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ The platform is composed of multiple Rust crates. Top-level executable binary cr
 * nym-gateway - acts sort of like a mailbox for mixnet messages, removing the need for directly delivery to potentially offline or firewalled devices.
 * nym-network-monitor - sends packets through the full system to check that they are working as expected, and stores node uptime histories as the basis of a rewards system ("mixmining" or "proof-of-mixing").
 * nym-explorer - a (projected) block explorer and (existing) mixnet viewer.
-* nym-wallet - a desktop wallet implemented using the [Tauri](https://tauri.studio/en/docs/about/intro) framework. 
+* nym-wallet (currently in development)- a desktop wallet implemented using the [Tauri](https://tauri.studio/en/docs/about/intro) framework. 

 [![License](https://img.shields.io/badge/License-Apache%202.0-blue.svg?style=for-the-badge)](https://opensource.org/licenses/Apache-2.0)
 [![Build Status](https://img.shields.io/github/workflow/status/nymtech/nym/Continuous%20integration/develop?style=for-the-badge&logo=github-actions)](https://github.com/nymtech/nym/actions?query=branch%3Adevelop)
@@ -40,13 +40,13 @@ Node, node operator and delegator rewards are determined according to the princi
 |<img src="https://render.githubusercontent.com/render/math?math=R">|global share of rewards available, starts at 2% of the reward pool. 
 |<img src="https://render.githubusercontent.com/render/math?math=R_{i}">|node reward for mixnode `i`.
 |<img src="https://render.githubusercontent.com/render/math?math=\sigma_{i}">|ratio of total node stake (node bond + all delegations) to the token circulating supply.
-|<img src="https://render.githubusercontent.com/render/math?math=\lambda_{i}">|ratio of stake operator has pledged to their node to the token circulating supply.
-|<img src="https://render.githubusercontent.com/render/math?math=\omega_{i}">|fraction of total effort undertaken by node `i`, set to `1/k`.
-|<img src="https://render.githubusercontent.com/render/math?math=k">|number of nodes stakeholders are incentivised to create, set by the validators, a matter of governance. Currently determined by the `reward set` size, and set to 720 in testnet Sandbox.
+|<img src="https://render.githubusercontent.com/render/math?math=\lambda_{i}">|ratio of stake operator has plaged to their node to the token circulating supply.
+|<img src="https://render.githubusercontent.com/render/math?math=\omega_{i}">|fraction of total effort undertaken by node `i`, set to `1/k` in testnet Milhon.
+|<img src="https://render.githubusercontent.com/render/math?math=k">|number of nodes stakeholders are incentivised to create, set by the validators, a matter of governance. Currently determined by the `active set` size, and set to 5000 in testnet Milhon.
 |<img src="https://render.githubusercontent.com/render/math?math=\alpha">|Sybil attack resistance parameter - the higher this parameter is set the stronger the reduction in competitivness gets for a Sybil attacker.
-|<img src="https://render.githubusercontent.com/render/math?math=PM_{i}">|declared profit margin of operator `i`, defaults to 10% in.
+|<img src="https://render.githubusercontent.com/render/math?math=PM_{i}">|declared profit margin of operator `i`, defaults to 10% in testnet Milhon.
 |<img src="https://render.githubusercontent.com/render/math?math=PF_{i}">|uptime of node `i`, scaled to 0 - 1, for the rewarding epoch
-|<img src="https://render.githubusercontent.com/render/math?math=PP_{i}">|cost of operating node `i` for the duration of the rewarding eopoch, set to 40 NYMT.
+|<img src="https://render.githubusercontent.com/render/math?math=PP_{i}">|cost of operating node `i` for the duration of the rewarding eopoch, set to 40 Nym for testnet Milhon.

 Node reward for node `i` is determined as:

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 [package]
 name = "client-core"
-version = "0.12.0"
+version = "0.11.0"
 authors = ["Dave Hrycyszyn <futurechimp@users.noreply.github.com>"]
 edition = "2018"

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ use nymsphinx::utils::sample_poisson_duration;
 use rand::{rngs::OsRng, CryptoRng, Rng};
 use std::pin::Pin;
 use std::sync::Arc;
+use tokio::runtime::Handle;
 use tokio::task::JoinHandle;
 use tokio::time;

@@ -164,8 +165,8 @@ impl LoopCoverTrafficStream<OsRng> {
        }
    }

-    pub fn start(mut self) -> JoinHandle<()> {
-        tokio::spawn(async move {
+    pub fn start(mut self, handle: &Handle) -> JoinHandle<()> {
+        handle.spawn(async move {
            self.run().await;
        })
    }
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ use futures::StreamExt;
 use gateway_client::GatewayClient;
 use log::*;
 use nymsphinx::forwarding::packet::MixPacket;
+use tokio::runtime::Handle;
 use tokio::task::JoinHandle;

 pub type BatchMixMessageSender = mpsc::UnboundedSender<Vec<MixPacket>>;
@@ -71,8 +72,8 @@ impl MixTrafficController {
        }
    }

-    pub fn start(mut self) -> JoinHandle<()> {
-        tokio::spawn(async move {
+    pub fn start(mut self, handle: &Handle) -> JoinHandle<()> {
+        handle.spawn(async move {
            self.run().await;
        })
    }
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ use nymsphinx::addressing::clients::Recipient;
 use rand::{rngs::OsRng, CryptoRng, Rng};
 use std::sync::Arc;
 use std::time::Duration;
+use tokio::runtime::Handle;
 use tokio::task::JoinHandle;

 mod acknowledgement_control;
@@ -169,8 +170,10 @@ impl RealMessagesController<OsRng> {
        self.ack_control = Some(ack_control_fut.await.unwrap());
    }

-    pub fn start(mut self) -> JoinHandle<Self> {
-        tokio::spawn(async move {
+    // &Handle is only passed for consistency sake with other client modules, but I think
+    // when we get to refactoring, we should apply gateway approach and make it implicit
+    pub fn start(mut self, handle: &Handle) -> JoinHandle<Self> {
+        handle.spawn(async move {
            self.run().await;
            self
        })
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ use nymsphinx::params::{ReplySurbEncryptionAlgorithm, ReplySurbKeyDigestAlgorith
 use nymsphinx::receiver::{MessageReceiver, MessageRecoveryError, ReconstructedMessage};
 use std::collections::HashSet;
 use std::sync::Arc;
+use tokio::runtime::Handle;
 use tokio::task::JoinHandle;

 // Buffer Requests to say "hey, send any reconstructed messages to this channel"
@@ -290,8 +291,8 @@ impl RequestReceiver {
        }
    }

-    fn start(mut self) -> JoinHandle<()> {
-        tokio::spawn(async move {
+    fn start(mut self, handle: &Handle) -> JoinHandle<()> {
+        handle.spawn(async move {
            while let Some(request) = self.query_receiver.next().await {
                match request {
                    ReceivedBufferMessage::ReceiverAnnounce(sender) => {
@@ -321,8 +322,8 @@ impl FragmentedMessageReceiver {
            mixnet_packet_receiver,
        }
    }
-    fn start(mut self) -> JoinHandle<()> {
-        tokio::spawn(async move {
+    fn start(mut self, handle: &Handle) -> JoinHandle<()> {
+        handle.spawn(async move {
            while let Some(new_messages) = self.mixnet_packet_receiver.next().await {
                self.received_buffer.handle_new_received(new_messages).await;
            }
@@ -354,9 +355,9 @@ impl ReceivedMessagesBufferController {
        }
    }

-    pub fn start(self) {
+    pub fn start(self, handle: &Handle) {
        // TODO: should we do anything with JoinHandle(s) returned by start methods?
-        self.fragmented_message_receiver.start();
-        self.request_receiver.start();
+        self.fragmented_message_receiver.start(handle);
+        self.request_receiver.start(handle);
    }
 }
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ use std::ops::Deref;
 use std::sync::Arc;
 use std::time;
 use std::time::Duration;
+use tokio::runtime::Handle;
 use tokio::sync::{RwLock, RwLockReadGuard};
 use tokio::task::JoinHandle;
 use topology::{nym_topology_from_bonds, NymTopology};
@@ -303,8 +304,8 @@ impl TopologyRefresher {
        self.topology_accessor.is_routable().await
    }

-    pub fn start(mut self) -> JoinHandle<()> {
-        tokio::spawn(async move {
+    pub fn start(mut self, handle: &Handle) -> JoinHandle<()> {
+        handle.spawn(async move {
            loop {
                tokio::time::sleep(self.refresh_rate).await;
                self.refresh().await;
@@ -117,10 +117,6 @@ impl<T: NymConfig> Config<T> {
        self.client.id = id;
    }

-    pub fn with_testnet_mode(&mut self, testnet_mode: bool) {
-        self.client.testnet_mode = testnet_mode;
-    }
-
    pub fn with_gateway_id<S: Into<String>>(&mut self, id: S) {
        self.client.gateway_id = id.into();
    }
@@ -157,10 +153,6 @@ impl<T: NymConfig> Config<T> {
        self.client.id.clone()
    }

-    pub fn get_testnet_mode(&self) -> bool {
-        self.client.testnet_mode
-    }
-
    pub fn get_nym_root_directory(&self) -> PathBuf {
        self.client.nym_root_directory.clone()
    }
@@ -281,11 +273,6 @@ pub struct Client<T> {
    /// ID specifies the human readable ID of this particular client.
    id: String,

-    /// Indicates whether this client is running in a testnet mode, thus attempting
-    /// to claim bandwidth without presenting bandwidth credentials.
-    #[serde(default)]
-    testnet_mode: bool,
-
    /// Addresses to APIs running on validator from which the client gets the view of the network.
    validator_api_urls: Vec<Url>,

@@ -348,7 +335,6 @@ impl<T: NymConfig> Default for Client<T> {
        Client {
            version: env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION").to_string(),
            id: "".to_string(),
-            testnet_mode: false,
            validator_api_urls: default_api_endpoints(),
            private_identity_key_file: Default::default(),
            public_identity_key_file: Default::default(),
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 [package]
 name = "nym-client"
-version = "0.12.1"
+version = "0.11.0"
 authors = ["Dave Hrycyszyn <futurechimp@users.noreply.github.com>", "Jędrzej Stuczyński <andrew@nymtech.net>"]
 edition = "2018"
 rust-version = "1.56"
@@ -48,10 +48,6 @@ network-defaults = { path = "../../common/network-defaults" }

 [features]
 coconut = ["coconut-interface", "credentials", "gateway-requests/coconut", "gateway-client/coconut"]
-eth = []

 [dev-dependencies]
 serde_json = "1.0" # for the "textsend" example
-
-[build-dependencies]
-vergen = { version = "5", default-features = false, features = ["build", "git", "rustc", "cargo"] }
@@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2021 - Nym Technologies SA <contact@nymtech.net>
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
-
-use vergen::{vergen, Config};
-
-fn main() {
-    vergen(Config::default()).expect("failed to extract build metadata")
-}
@@ -3,5 +3,6 @@ module github.com/nymtech/nym/clients/native/examples/go
 go 1.14

 require (
+	github.com/btcsuite/btcutil v1.0.2 // indirect
 	github.com/gorilla/websocket v1.4.2
 )
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ pub(crate) fn config_template() -> &'static str {
    // While using normal toml marshalling would have been way simpler with less overhead,
    // I think it's useful to have comments attached to the saved config file to explain behaviour of
    // particular fields.
-    // Note: any changes to the template must be reflected in the appropriate structs.
+    // Note: any changes to the template must be reflected in the appropriate structs in verloc.
    r#"
 # This is a TOML config file.
 # For more information, see https://github.com/toml-lang/toml
@@ -19,10 +19,6 @@ version = '{{ client.version }}'
 # Human readable ID of this particular client.
 id = '{{ client.id }}'

-# Indicates whether this client is running in a testnet mode, thus attempting
-# to claim bandwidth without presenting bandwidth credentials.
-testnet_mode = {{ client.testnet_mode }}
-
 # Addresses to APIs running on validator from which the client gets the view of the network.
 validator_api_urls = [
    {{#each client.validator_api_urls }}
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ use nymsphinx::addressing::clients::Recipient;
 use nymsphinx::addressing::nodes::NodeIdentity;
 use nymsphinx::anonymous_replies::ReplySurb;
 use nymsphinx::receiver::ReconstructedMessage;
+use tokio::runtime::Runtime;

 use crate::client::config::{Config, SocketType};
 use crate::websocket;
@@ -43,6 +44,11 @@ pub struct NymClient {
    /// key filepaths, etc.
    config: Config,

+    /// Tokio runtime used for futures execution.
+    // TODO: JS: Personally I think I prefer the implicit way of using it that we've done with the
+    // gateway.
+    runtime: Runtime,
+
    /// KeyManager object containing smart pointers to all relevant keys used by the client.
    key_manager: KeyManager,

@@ -62,6 +68,7 @@ impl NymClient {
        let key_manager = KeyManager::load_keys(&pathfinder).expect("failed to load stored keys");

        NymClient {
+            runtime: Runtime::new().unwrap(),
            config,
            key_manager,
            input_tx: None,
@@ -87,6 +94,9 @@ impl NymClient {
        mix_tx: BatchMixMessageSender,
    ) {
        info!("Starting loop cover traffic stream...");
+        // we need to explicitly enter runtime due to "next_delay: time::delay_for(Default::default())"
+        // set in the constructor which HAS TO be called within context of a tokio runtime
+        let _guard = self.runtime.enter();

        LoopCoverTrafficStream::new(
            self.key_manager.ack_key(),
@@ -99,7 +109,7 @@ impl NymClient {
            self.as_mix_recipient(),
            topology_accessor,
        )
-        .start();
+        .start(self.runtime.handle());
    }

    fn start_real_traffic_controller(
@@ -121,6 +131,10 @@ impl NymClient {
        );

        info!("Starting real traffic stream...");
+        // we need to explicitly enter runtime due to "next_delay: time::delay_for(Default::default())"
+        // set in the constructor [of OutQueueControl] which HAS TO be called within context of a tokio runtime
+        // When refactoring this restriction should definitely be removed.
+        let _guard = self.runtime.enter();

        RealMessagesController::new(
            controller_config,
@@ -130,7 +144,7 @@ impl NymClient {
            topology_accessor,
            reply_key_storage,
        )
-        .start();
+        .start(self.runtime.handle());
    }

    // buffer controlling all messages fetched from provider
@@ -148,10 +162,10 @@ impl NymClient {
            mixnet_receiver,
            reply_key_storage,
        )
-        .start()
+        .start(self.runtime.handle())
    }

-    async fn start_gateway_client(
+    fn start_gateway_client(
        &mut self,
        mixnet_message_sender: MixnetMessageSender,
        ack_sender: AcknowledgementSender,
@@ -168,44 +182,43 @@ impl NymClient {
        let gateway_identity = identity::PublicKey::from_base58_string(gateway_id)
            .expect("provided gateway id is invalid!");

-        #[cfg(feature = "coconut")]
-        let bandwidth_controller = BandwidthController::new(
-            self.config.get_base().get_validator_api_endpoints(),
-            *self.key_manager.identity_keypair().public_key(),
-        );
-        #[cfg(not(feature = "coconut"))]
-        let bandwidth_controller = BandwidthController::new(
-            self.config.get_base().get_eth_endpoint(),
-            self.config.get_base().get_eth_private_key(),
-            self.config.get_base().get_backup_bandwidth_token_keys_dir(),
-        )
-        .expect("Could not create bandwidth controller");
+        self.runtime.block_on(async {
+            #[cfg(feature = "coconut")]
+            let bandwidth_controller = BandwidthController::new(
+                self.config.get_base().get_validator_api_endpoints(),
+                *self.key_manager.identity_keypair().public_key(),
+            );
+            #[cfg(not(feature = "coconut"))]
+            let bandwidth_controller = BandwidthController::new(
+                self.config.get_base().get_eth_endpoint(),
+                self.config.get_base().get_eth_private_key(),
+                self.config.get_base().get_backup_bandwidth_token_keys_dir(),
+            )
+            .expect("Could not create bandwidth controller");

-        let mut gateway_client = GatewayClient::new(
-            gateway_address,
-            self.key_manager.identity_keypair(),
-            gateway_identity,
-            Some(self.key_manager.gateway_shared_key()),
-            mixnet_message_sender,
-            ack_sender,
-            self.config.get_base().get_gateway_response_timeout(),
-            Some(bandwidth_controller),
-        );
+            let mut gateway_client = GatewayClient::new(
+                gateway_address,
+                self.key_manager.identity_keypair(),
+                gateway_identity,
+                Some(self.key_manager.gateway_shared_key()),
+                mixnet_message_sender,
+                ack_sender,
+                self.config.get_base().get_gateway_response_timeout(),
+                Some(bandwidth_controller),
+            );

-        if self.config.get_base().get_testnet_mode() {
-            gateway_client.set_testnet_mode(true)
-        }
-        gateway_client
-            .authenticate_and_start()
-            .await
-            .expect("could not authenticate and start up the gateway connection");
+            gateway_client
+                .authenticate_and_start()
+                .await
+                .expect("could not authenticate and start up the gateway connection");

-        gateway_client
+            gateway_client
+        })
    }

    // future responsible for periodically polling directory server and updating
    // the current global view of topology
-    async fn start_topology_refresher(&mut self, topology_accessor: TopologyAccessor) {
+    fn start_topology_refresher(&mut self, topology_accessor: TopologyAccessor) {
        let topology_refresher_config = TopologyRefresherConfig::new(
            self.config.get_base().get_validator_api_endpoints(),
            self.config.get_base().get_topology_refresh_rate(),
@@ -216,10 +229,13 @@ impl NymClient {
        // before returning, block entire runtime to refresh the current network view so that any
        // components depending on topology would see a non-empty view
        info!("Obtaining initial network topology");
-        topology_refresher.refresh().await;
+        self.runtime.block_on(topology_refresher.refresh());

        // TODO: a slightly more graceful termination here
-        if !topology_refresher.is_topology_routable().await {
+        if !self
+            .runtime
+            .block_on(topology_refresher.is_topology_routable())
+        {
            panic!(
                "The current network topology seem to be insufficient to route any packets through\
                - check if enough nodes and a gateway are online"
@@ -227,7 +243,7 @@ impl NymClient {
        }

        info!("Starting topology refresher...");
-        topology_refresher.start();
+        topology_refresher.start(self.runtime.handle());
    }

    // controller for sending sphinx packets to mixnet (either real traffic or cover traffic)
@@ -240,7 +256,7 @@ impl NymClient {
        gateway_client: GatewayClient,
    ) {
        info!("Starting mix traffic controller...");
-        MixTrafficController::new(mix_rx, gateway_client).start();
+        MixTrafficController::new(mix_rx, gateway_client).start(self.runtime.handle());
    }

    fn start_websocket_listener(
@@ -253,7 +269,8 @@ impl NymClient {
        let websocket_handler =
            websocket::Handler::new(msg_input, buffer_requester, self.as_mix_recipient());

-        websocket::Listener::new(self.config.get_listening_port()).start(websocket_handler);
+        websocket::Listener::new(self.config.get_listening_port())
+            .start(self.runtime.handle(), websocket_handler);
    }

    /// EXPERIMENTAL DIRECT RUST API
@@ -300,9 +317,9 @@ impl NymClient {
    }

    /// blocking version of `start` method. Will run forever (or until SIGINT is sent)
-    pub async fn run_forever(&mut self) {
-        self.start().await;
-        if let Err(e) = tokio::signal::ctrl_c().await {
+    pub fn run_forever(&mut self) {
+        self.start();
+        if let Err(e) = self.runtime.block_on(tokio::signal::ctrl_c()) {
            error!(
                "There was an error while capturing SIGINT - {:?}. We will terminate regardless",
                e
@@ -314,7 +331,7 @@ impl NymClient {
        );
    }

-    pub async fn start(&mut self) {
+    pub fn start(&mut self) {
        info!("Starting nym client");
        // channels for inter-component communication
        // TODO: make the channels be internally created by the relevant components
@@ -346,17 +363,14 @@ impl NymClient {

        // the components are started in very specific order. Unless you know what you are doing,
        // do not change that.
-        self.start_topology_refresher(shared_topology_accessor.clone())
-            .await;
+        self.start_topology_refresher(shared_topology_accessor.clone());
        self.start_received_messages_buffer_controller(
            received_buffer_request_receiver,
            mixnet_messages_receiver,
            reply_key_storage.clone(),
        );

-        let gateway_client = self
-            .start_gateway_client(mixnet_messages_sender, ack_sender)
-            .await;
+        let gateway_client = self.start_gateway_client(mixnet_messages_sender, ack_sender);

        self.start_mix_traffic_controller(sphinx_message_receiver, gateway_client);
        self.start_real_traffic_controller(
@@ -31,12 +31,6 @@ use url::Url;

 use crate::client::config::Config;
 use crate::commands::override_config;
-#[cfg(feature = "eth")]
-#[cfg(not(feature = "coconut"))]
-use crate::commands::{
-    DEFAULT_ETH_ENDPOINT, DEFAULT_ETH_PRIVATE_KEY, ETH_ENDPOINT_ARG_NAME, ETH_PRIVATE_KEY_ARG_NAME,
-    TESTNET_MODE_ARG_NAME,
-};

 pub fn command_args<'a, 'b>() -> clap::App<'a, 'b> {
    let app = App::new("init")
@@ -72,28 +66,18 @@ pub fn command_args<'a, 'b>() -> clap::App<'a, 'b> {
            .hidden(true) // this will prevent this flag from being displayed in `--help`
            .help("Mostly debug-related option to increase default traffic rate so that you would not need to modify config post init")
        );
-    #[cfg(feature = "eth")]
    #[cfg(not(feature = "coconut"))]
        let app = app
-        .arg(
-            Arg::with_name(TESTNET_MODE_ARG_NAME)
-                .long(TESTNET_MODE_ARG_NAME)
-                .help("Set this client to work in a testnet mode that would attempt to use gateway without bandwidth credential requirement. If this value is set, --eth_endpoint and --eth_private_key don't need to be set.")
-                .conflicts_with_all(&[ETH_ENDPOINT_ARG_NAME, ETH_PRIVATE_KEY_ARG_NAME])
-        )
-        .arg(Arg::with_name(ETH_ENDPOINT_ARG_NAME)
-            .long(ETH_ENDPOINT_ARG_NAME)
-            .help("URL of an Ethereum full node that we want to use for getting bandwidth tokens from ERC20 tokens. If you don't want to set this value, use --testnet-mode instead")
+        .arg(Arg::with_name("eth_endpoint")
+            .long("eth_endpoint")
+            .help("URL of an Ethereum full node that we want to use for getting bandwidth tokens from ERC20 tokens")
            .takes_value(true)
-            .default_value_if(TESTNET_MODE_ARG_NAME, None, DEFAULT_ETH_ENDPOINT)
            .required(true))
-        .arg(Arg::with_name(ETH_PRIVATE_KEY_ARG_NAME)
-            .long(ETH_PRIVATE_KEY_ARG_NAME)
-            .help("Ethereum private key used for obtaining bandwidth tokens from ERC20 tokens. If you don't want to set this value, use --testnet-mode instead")
+        .arg(Arg::with_name("eth_private_key")
+            .long("eth_private_key")
+            .help("Ethereum private key used for obtaining bandwidth tokens from ERC20 tokens")
            .takes_value(true)
-            .default_value_if(TESTNET_MODE_ARG_NAME, None, DEFAULT_ETH_PRIVATE_KEY)
-            .required(true)
-        );
+            .required(true));

    app
 }
@@ -219,7 +203,7 @@ fn show_address(config: &Config) {
    println!("\nThe address of this client is: {}", client_recipient);
 }

-pub async fn execute(matches: ArgMatches<'static>) {
+pub fn execute(matches: &ArgMatches) {
    println!("Initialising client...");

    let id = matches.value_of("id").unwrap(); // required for now
@@ -237,7 +221,7 @@ pub async fn execute(matches: ArgMatches<'static>) {

    // TODO: ideally that should be the last thing that's being done to config.
    // However, we are later further overriding it with gateway id
-    config = override_config(config, &matches);
+    config = override_config(config, matches);
    if matches.is_present("fastmode") {
        config.get_base_mut().set_high_default_traffic_volume();
    }
@@ -250,20 +234,26 @@ pub async fn execute(matches: ArgMatches<'static>) {

        let chosen_gateway_id = matches.value_of("gateway");

-        let gateway_details = gateway_details(
-            config.get_base().get_validator_api_endpoints(),
-            chosen_gateway_id,
-        )
-        .await;
-        config
-            .get_base_mut()
-            .with_gateway_id(gateway_details.identity_key.to_base58_string());
-        let shared_keys =
-            register_with_gateway(&gateway_details, key_manager.identity_keypair()).await;
+        let registration_fut = async {
+            let gate_details = gateway_details(
+                config.get_base().get_validator_api_endpoints(),
+                chosen_gateway_id,
+            )
+            .await;
+            config
+                .get_base_mut()
+                .with_gateway_id(gate_details.identity_key.to_base58_string());
+            let shared_keys =
+                register_with_gateway(&gate_details, key_manager.identity_keypair()).await;
+            (shared_keys, gate_details.clients_address())
+        };

+        // TODO: is there perhaps a way to make it work without having to spawn entire runtime?
+        let rt = tokio::runtime::Runtime::new().unwrap();
+        let (shared_keys, gateway_listener) = rt.block_on(registration_fut);
        config
            .get_base_mut()
-            .with_gateway_listener(gateway_details.clients_address());
+            .with_gateway_listener(gateway_listener);
        key_manager.insert_gateway_shared_key(shared_keys);

        let pathfinder = ClientKeyPathfinder::new_from_config(config.get_base());
@@ -5,18 +5,6 @@ use crate::client::config::{Config, SocketType};
 use clap::ArgMatches;
 use url::Url;

-pub(crate) const TESTNET_MODE_ARG_NAME: &str = "testnet-mode";
-#[cfg(not(feature = "coconut"))]
-pub(crate) const ETH_ENDPOINT_ARG_NAME: &str = "eth_endpoint";
-#[cfg(not(feature = "coconut"))]
-pub(crate) const ETH_PRIVATE_KEY_ARG_NAME: &str = "eth_private_key";
-#[cfg(not(feature = "coconut"))]
-pub(crate) const DEFAULT_ETH_ENDPOINT: &str =
-    "https://rinkeby.infura.io/v3/00000000000000000000000000000000";
-#[cfg(not(feature = "coconut"))]
-pub(crate) const DEFAULT_ETH_PRIVATE_KEY: &str =
-    "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001";
-
 pub(crate) mod init;
 pub(crate) mod run;
 pub(crate) mod upgrade;
@@ -56,24 +44,12 @@ pub(crate) fn override_config(mut config: Config, matches: &ArgMatches) -> Confi
    }

    #[cfg(not(feature = "coconut"))]
-    if let Some(eth_endpoint) = matches.value_of(ETH_ENDPOINT_ARG_NAME) {
+    if let Some(eth_endpoint) = matches.value_of("eth_endpoint") {
        config.get_base_mut().with_eth_endpoint(eth_endpoint);
-    } else {
-        config
-            .get_base_mut()
-            .with_eth_endpoint(DEFAULT_ETH_ENDPOINT);
    }
    #[cfg(not(feature = "coconut"))]
-    if let Some(eth_private_key) = matches.value_of(ETH_PRIVATE_KEY_ARG_NAME) {
+    if let Some(eth_private_key) = matches.value_of("eth_private_key") {
        config.get_base_mut().with_eth_private_key(eth_private_key);
-    } else {
-        config
-            .get_base_mut()
-            .with_eth_private_key(DEFAULT_ETH_PRIVATE_KEY);
-    }
-
-    if !cfg!(feature = "eth") || matches.is_present(TESTNET_MODE_ARG_NAME) {
-        config.get_base_mut().with_testnet_mode(true)
    }

    config
@@ -4,9 +4,6 @@
 use crate::client::config::Config;
 use crate::client::NymClient;
 use crate::commands::override_config;
-#[cfg(feature = "eth")]
-#[cfg(not(feature = "coconut"))]
-use crate::commands::{ETH_ENDPOINT_ARG_NAME, ETH_PRIVATE_KEY_ARG_NAME, TESTNET_MODE_ARG_NAME};
 use clap::{App, Arg, ArgMatches};
 use config::NymConfig;
 use log::*;
@@ -42,22 +39,15 @@ pub fn command_args<'a, 'b>() -> clap::App<'a, 'b> {
            .help("Port for the socket (if applicable) to listen on")
            .takes_value(true)
        );
-    #[cfg(feature = "eth")]
    #[cfg(not(feature = "coconut"))]
        let app = app
-        .arg(
-            Arg::with_name(TESTNET_MODE_ARG_NAME)
-                .long(TESTNET_MODE_ARG_NAME)
-                .help("Set this client to work in a testnet mode that would attempt to use gateway without bandwidth credential requirement. If this value is set, --eth_endpoint and --eth_private_key don't need to be set.")
-                .conflicts_with_all(&[ETH_ENDPOINT_ARG_NAME, ETH_PRIVATE_KEY_ARG_NAME])
-        )
-        .arg(Arg::with_name(ETH_ENDPOINT_ARG_NAME)
-            .long(ETH_ENDPOINT_ARG_NAME)
-            .help("URL of an Ethereum full node that we want to use for getting bandwidth tokens from ERC20 tokens. If you don't want to set this value, use --testnet-mode instead")
+        .arg(Arg::with_name("eth_endpoint")
+            .long("eth_endpoint")
+            .help("URL of an Ethereum full node that we want to use for getting bandwidth tokens from ERC20 tokens")
            .takes_value(true))
-        .arg(Arg::with_name(ETH_PRIVATE_KEY_ARG_NAME)
-            .long(ETH_PRIVATE_KEY_ARG_NAME)
-            .help("Ethereum private key used for obtaining bandwidth tokens from ERC20 tokens. If you don't want to set this value, use --testnet-mode instead")
+        .arg(Arg::with_name("eth_private_key")
+            .long("eth_private_key")
+            .help("Ethereum private key used for obtaining bandwidth tokens from ERC20 tokens")
            .takes_value(true));

    app
@@ -82,7 +72,7 @@ fn version_check(cfg: &Config) -> bool {
    }
 }

-pub async fn execute(matches: ArgMatches<'static>) {
+pub fn execute(matches: &ArgMatches) {
    let id = matches.value_of("id").unwrap();

    let mut config = match Config::load_from_file(Some(id)) {
@@ -93,12 +83,12 @@ pub async fn execute(matches: ArgMatches<'static>) {
        }
    };

-    config = override_config(config, &matches);
+    config = override_config(config, matches);

    if !version_check(&config) {
        error!("failed the local version check");
        return;
    }

-    NymClient::new(config).run_forever().await;
+    NymClient::new(config).run_forever();
 }
@@ -1,21 +1,19 @@
 // Copyright 2021 - Nym Technologies SA <contact@nymtech.net>
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0

-use clap::{crate_version, App, ArgMatches};
+use clap::{App, ArgMatches};

 pub mod client;
 pub mod commands;
 pub mod websocket;

-#[tokio::main]
-async fn main() {
+fn main() {
    dotenv::dotenv().ok();
    setup_logging();
    println!("{}", banner());

    let arg_matches = App::new("Nym Client")
-        .version(crate_version!())
-        .long_version(&*long_version())
+        .version(env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION"))
        .author("Nymtech")
        .about("Implementation of the Nym Client")
        .subcommand(commands::init::command_args())
@@ -23,13 +21,13 @@ async fn main() {
        .subcommand(commands::upgrade::command_args())
        .get_matches();

-    execute(arg_matches).await;
+    execute(arg_matches);
 }

-async fn execute(matches: ArgMatches<'static>) {
+fn execute(matches: ArgMatches) {
    match matches.subcommand() {
-        ("init", Some(m)) => commands::init::execute(m.clone()).await,
-        ("run", Some(m)) => commands::run::execute(m.clone()).await,
+        ("init", Some(m)) => commands::init::execute(m),
+        ("run", Some(m)) => commands::run::execute(m),
        ("upgrade", Some(m)) => commands::upgrade::execute(m),
        _ => println!("{}", usage()),
    }
@@ -52,38 +50,7 @@ fn banner() -> String {
             (client - version {:})

    "#,
-        crate_version!()
-    )
-}
-
-fn long_version() -> String {
-    format!(
-        r#"
-{:<20}{}
-{:<20}{}
-{:<20}{}
-{:<20}{}
-{:<20}{}
-{:<20}{}
-{:<20}{}
-{:<20}{}
-"#,
-        "Build Timestamp:",
-        env!("VERGEN_BUILD_TIMESTAMP"),
-        "Build Version:",
-        env!("VERGEN_BUILD_SEMVER"),
-        "Commit SHA:",
-        env!("VERGEN_GIT_SHA"),
-        "Commit Date:",
-        env!("VERGEN_GIT_COMMIT_TIMESTAMP"),
-        "Commit Branch:",
-        env!("VERGEN_GIT_BRANCH"),
-        "rustc Version:",
-        env!("VERGEN_RUSTC_SEMVER"),
-        "rustc Channel:",
-        env!("VERGEN_RUSTC_CHANNEL"),
-        "cargo Profile:",
-        env!("VERGEN_CARGO_PROFILE"),
+        env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION")
    )
 }

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ use super::handler::Handler;
 use log::*;
 use std::{net::SocketAddr, process, sync::Arc};
 use tokio::io::AsyncWriteExt;
+use tokio::runtime;
 use tokio::{sync::Notify, task::JoinHandle};

 enum State {
@@ -86,9 +87,9 @@ impl Listener {
        }
    }

-    pub(crate) fn start(mut self, handler: Handler) -> JoinHandle<()> {
+    pub(crate) fn start(mut self, rt_handle: &runtime::Handle, handler: Handler) -> JoinHandle<()> {
        info!("Running websocket on {:?}", self.address.to_string());

-        tokio::spawn(async move { self.run(handler).await })
+        rt_handle.spawn(async move { self.run(handler).await })
    }
 }
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 [package]
 name = "nym-socks5-client"
-version = "0.12.1"
+version = "0.11.0"
 authors = ["Dave Hrycyszyn <futurechimp@users.noreply.github.com>"]
 edition = "2018"
 rust-version = "1.56"
@@ -43,7 +43,3 @@ network-defaults = { path = "../../common/network-defaults" }

 [features]
 coconut = ["coconut-interface", "credentials", "gateway-requests/coconut", "gateway-client/coconut"]
-eth = []
-
-[build-dependencies]
-vergen = { version = "5", default-features = false, features = ["build", "git", "rustc", "cargo"] }
@@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2021 - Nym Technologies SA <contact@nymtech.net>
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
-
-use vergen::{vergen, Config};
-
-fn main() {
-    vergen(Config::default()).expect("failed to extract build metadata")
-}
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ pub(crate) fn config_template() -> &'static str {
    // While using normal toml marshalling would have been way simpler with less overhead,
    // I think it's useful to have comments attached to the saved config file to explain behaviour of
    // particular fields.
-    // Note: any changes to the template must be reflected in the appropriate structs.
+    // Note: any changes to the template must be reflected in the appropriate structs in verloc.
    r#"
 # This is a TOML config file.
 # For more information, see https://github.com/toml-lang/toml
@@ -19,10 +19,6 @@ version = '{{ client.version }}'
 # Human readable ID of this particular client.
 id = '{{ client.id }}'

-# Indicates whether this client is running in a testnet mode, thus attempting
-# to claim bandwidth without presenting bandwidth credentials.
-testnet_mode = {{ client.testnet_mode }}
-
 # Addresses to APIs running on validator from which the client gets the view of the network.
 validator_api_urls = [
    {{#each client.validator_api_urls }}
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ use gateway_client::{
 use log::*;
 use nymsphinx::addressing::clients::Recipient;
 use nymsphinx::addressing::nodes::NodeIdentity;
+use tokio::runtime::Runtime;

 use crate::client::config::Config;
 use crate::socks::{
@@ -42,6 +43,11 @@ pub struct NymClient {
    /// key filepaths, etc.
    config: Config,

+    /// Tokio runtime used for futures execution.
+    // TODO: JS: Personally I think I prefer the implicit way of using it that we've done with the
+    // gateway.
+    runtime: Runtime,
+
    /// KeyManager object containing smart pointers to all relevant keys used by the client.
    key_manager: KeyManager,
 }
@@ -52,6 +58,7 @@ impl NymClient {
        let key_manager = KeyManager::load_keys(&pathfinder).expect("failed to load stored keys");

        NymClient {
+            runtime: Runtime::new().unwrap(),
            config,
            key_manager,
        }
@@ -75,6 +82,9 @@ impl NymClient {
        mix_tx: BatchMixMessageSender,
    ) {
        info!("Starting loop cover traffic stream...");
+        // we need to explicitly enter runtime due to "next_delay: time::delay_for(Default::default())"
+        // set in the constructor which HAS TO be called within context of a tokio runtime
+        let _guard = self.runtime.enter();

        LoopCoverTrafficStream::new(
            self.key_manager.ack_key(),
@@ -87,7 +97,7 @@ impl NymClient {
            self.as_mix_recipient(),
            topology_accessor,
        )
-        .start();
+        .start(self.runtime.handle());
    }

    fn start_real_traffic_controller(
@@ -109,6 +119,10 @@ impl NymClient {
        );

        info!("Starting real traffic stream...");
+        // we need to explicitly enter runtime due to "next_delay: time::delay_for(Default::default())"
+        // set in the constructor [of OutQueueControl] which HAS TO be called within context of a tokio runtime
+        // When refactoring this restriction should definitely be removed.
+        let _guard = self.runtime.enter();

        RealMessagesController::new(
            controller_config,
@@ -118,7 +132,7 @@ impl NymClient {
            topology_accessor,
            reply_key_storage,
        )
-        .start();
+        .start(self.runtime.handle());
    }

    // buffer controlling all messages fetched from provider
@@ -136,10 +150,10 @@ impl NymClient {
            mixnet_receiver,
            reply_key_storage,
        )
-        .start()
+        .start(self.runtime.handle())
    }

-    async fn start_gateway_client(
+    fn start_gateway_client(
        &mut self,
        mixnet_message_sender: MixnetMessageSender,
        ack_sender: AcknowledgementSender,
@@ -156,44 +170,43 @@ impl NymClient {
        let gateway_identity = identity::PublicKey::from_base58_string(gateway_id)
            .expect("provided gateway id is invalid!");

-        #[cfg(feature = "coconut")]
-        let bandwidth_controller = BandwidthController::new(
-            self.config.get_base().get_validator_api_endpoints(),
-            *self.key_manager.identity_keypair().public_key(),
-        );
-        #[cfg(not(feature = "coconut"))]
-        let bandwidth_controller = BandwidthController::new(
-            self.config.get_base().get_eth_endpoint(),
-            self.config.get_base().get_eth_private_key(),
-            self.config.get_base().get_backup_bandwidth_token_keys_dir(),
-        )
-        .expect("Could not create bandwidth controller");
+        self.runtime.block_on(async {
+            #[cfg(feature = "coconut")]
+            let bandwidth_controller = BandwidthController::new(
+                self.config.get_base().get_validator_api_endpoints(),
+                *self.key_manager.identity_keypair().public_key(),
+            );
+            #[cfg(not(feature = "coconut"))]
+            let bandwidth_controller = BandwidthController::new(
+                self.config.get_base().get_eth_endpoint(),
+                self.config.get_base().get_eth_private_key(),
+                self.config.get_base().get_backup_bandwidth_token_keys_dir(),
+            )
+            .expect("Could not create bandwidth controller");

-        let mut gateway_client = GatewayClient::new(
-            gateway_address,
-            self.key_manager.identity_keypair(),
-            gateway_identity,
-            Some(self.key_manager.gateway_shared_key()),
-            mixnet_message_sender,
-            ack_sender,
-            self.config.get_base().get_gateway_response_timeout(),
-            Some(bandwidth_controller),
-        );
+            let mut gateway_client = GatewayClient::new(
+                gateway_address,
+                self.key_manager.identity_keypair(),
+                gateway_identity,
+                Some(self.key_manager.gateway_shared_key()),
+                mixnet_message_sender,
+                ack_sender,
+                self.config.get_base().get_gateway_response_timeout(),
+                Some(bandwidth_controller),
+            );

-        if self.config.get_base().get_testnet_mode() {
-            gateway_client.set_testnet_mode(true)
-        }
-        gateway_client
-            .authenticate_and_start()
-            .await
-            .expect("could not authenticate and start up the gateway connection");
+            gateway_client
+                .authenticate_and_start()
+                .await
+                .expect("could not authenticate and start up the gateway connection");

-        gateway_client
+            gateway_client
+        })
    }

    // future responsible for periodically polling directory server and updating
    // the current global view of topology
-    async fn start_topology_refresher(&mut self, topology_accessor: TopologyAccessor) {
+    fn start_topology_refresher(&mut self, topology_accessor: TopologyAccessor) {
        let topology_refresher_config = TopologyRefresherConfig::new(
            self.config.get_base().get_validator_api_endpoints(),
            self.config.get_base().get_topology_refresh_rate(),
@@ -204,10 +217,13 @@ impl NymClient {
        // before returning, block entire runtime to refresh the current network view so that any
        // components depending on topology would see a non-empty view
        info!("Obtaining initial network topology");
-        topology_refresher.refresh().await;
+        self.runtime.block_on(topology_refresher.refresh());

        // TODO: a slightly more graceful termination here
-        if !topology_refresher.is_topology_routable().await {
+        if !self
+            .runtime
+            .block_on(topology_refresher.is_topology_routable())
+        {
            panic!(
                "The current network topology seem to be insufficient to route any packets through\
                - check if enough nodes and a gateway are online"
@@ -215,7 +231,7 @@ impl NymClient {
        }

        info!("Starting topology refresher...");
-        topology_refresher.start();
+        topology_refresher.start(self.runtime.handle());
    }

    // controller for sending sphinx packets to mixnet (either real traffic or cover traffic)
@@ -228,7 +244,7 @@ impl NymClient {
        gateway_client: GatewayClient,
    ) {
        info!("Starting mix traffic controller...");
-        MixTrafficController::new(mix_rx, gateway_client).start();
+        MixTrafficController::new(mix_rx, gateway_client).start(self.runtime.handle());
    }

    fn start_socks5_listener(
@@ -247,13 +263,14 @@ impl NymClient {
            self.config.get_provider_mix_address(),
            self.as_mix_recipient(),
        );
-        tokio::spawn(async move { sphinx_socks.serve(msg_input, buffer_requester).await });
+        self.runtime
+            .spawn(async move { sphinx_socks.serve(msg_input, buffer_requester).await });
    }

    /// blocking version of `start` method. Will run forever (or until SIGINT is sent)
-    pub async fn run_forever(&mut self) {
-        self.start().await;
-        if let Err(e) = tokio::signal::ctrl_c().await {
+    pub fn run_forever(&mut self) {
+        self.start();
+        if let Err(e) = self.runtime.block_on(tokio::signal::ctrl_c()) {
            error!(
                "There was an error while capturing SIGINT - {:?}. We will terminate regardless",
                e
@@ -265,7 +282,7 @@ impl NymClient {
        );
    }

-    pub async fn start(&mut self) {
+    pub fn start(&mut self) {
        info!("Starting nym client");
        // channels for inter-component communication
        // TODO: make the channels be internally created by the relevant components
@@ -297,17 +314,14 @@ impl NymClient {

        // the components are started in very specific order. Unless you know what you are doing,
        // do not change that.
-        self.start_topology_refresher(shared_topology_accessor.clone())
-            .await;
+        self.start_topology_refresher(shared_topology_accessor.clone());
        self.start_received_messages_buffer_controller(
            received_buffer_request_receiver,
            mixnet_messages_receiver,
            reply_key_storage.clone(),
        );

-        let gateway_client = self
-            .start_gateway_client(mixnet_messages_sender, ack_sender)
-            .await;
+        let gateway_client = self.start_gateway_client(mixnet_messages_sender, ack_sender);

        self.start_mix_traffic_controller(sphinx_message_receiver, gateway_client);
        self.start_real_traffic_controller(
@@ -29,12 +29,6 @@ use url::Url;

 use crate::client::config::Config;
 use crate::commands::override_config;
-#[cfg(feature = "eth")]
-#[cfg(not(feature = "coconut"))]
-use crate::commands::{
-    DEFAULT_ETH_ENDPOINT, DEFAULT_ETH_PRIVATE_KEY, ETH_ENDPOINT_ARG_NAME, ETH_PRIVATE_KEY_ARG_NAME,
-    TESTNET_MODE_ARG_NAME,
-};

 pub fn command_args<'a, 'b>() -> clap::App<'a, 'b> {
    let app = App::new("init")
@@ -72,28 +66,18 @@ pub fn command_args<'a, 'b>() -> clap::App<'a, 'b> {
            .hidden(true) // this will prevent this flag from being displayed in `--help`
            .help("Mostly debug-related option to increase default traffic rate so that you would not need to modify config post init")
        );
-    #[cfg(feature = "eth")]
    #[cfg(not(feature = "coconut"))]
        let app = app
-        .arg(
-            Arg::with_name(TESTNET_MODE_ARG_NAME)
-                .long(TESTNET_MODE_ARG_NAME)
-                .help("Set this client to work in a testnet mode that would attempt to use gateway without bandwidth credential requirement. If this value is set, --eth_endpoint and --eth_private_key don't need to be set.")
-                .conflicts_with_all(&[ETH_ENDPOINT_ARG_NAME, ETH_PRIVATE_KEY_ARG_NAME])
-        )
-        .arg(Arg::with_name(ETH_ENDPOINT_ARG_NAME)
-            .long(ETH_ENDPOINT_ARG_NAME)
-            .help("URL of an Ethereum full node that we want to use for getting bandwidth tokens from ERC20 tokens. If you don't want to set this value, use --testnet-mode instead")
+        .arg(Arg::with_name("eth_endpoint")
+            .long("eth_endpoint")
+            .help("URL of an Ethereum full node that we want to use for getting bandwidth tokens from ERC20 tokens")
            .takes_value(true)
-            .default_value_if(TESTNET_MODE_ARG_NAME, None, DEFAULT_ETH_ENDPOINT)
            .required(true))
-        .arg(Arg::with_name(ETH_PRIVATE_KEY_ARG_NAME)
-            .long(ETH_PRIVATE_KEY_ARG_NAME)
-            .help("Ethereum private key used for obtaining bandwidth tokens from ERC20 tokens. If you don't want to set this value, use --testnet-mode instead")
+        .arg(Arg::with_name("eth_private_key")
+            .long("eth_private_key")
+            .help("Ethereum private key used for obtaining bandwidth tokens from ERC20 tokens")
            .takes_value(true)
-            .default_value_if(TESTNET_MODE_ARG_NAME, None, DEFAULT_ETH_PRIVATE_KEY)
-            .required(true)
-        );
+            .required(true));

    app
 }
@@ -219,7 +203,7 @@ fn show_address(config: &Config) {
    println!("\nThe address of this client is: {}", client_recipient);
 }

-pub async fn execute(matches: ArgMatches<'static>) {
+pub fn execute(matches: &ArgMatches) {
    println!("Initialising client...");

    let id = matches.value_of("id").unwrap(); // required for now
@@ -238,7 +222,7 @@ pub async fn execute(matches: ArgMatches<'static>) {

    // TODO: ideally that should be the last thing that's being done to config.
    // However, we are later further overriding it with gateway id
-    config = override_config(config, &matches);
+    config = override_config(config, matches);
    if matches.is_present("fastmode") {
        config.get_base_mut().set_high_default_traffic_volume();
    }
@@ -251,20 +235,26 @@ pub async fn execute(matches: ArgMatches<'static>) {

        let chosen_gateway_id = matches.value_of("gateway");

-        let gateway_details = gateway_details(
-            config.get_base().get_validator_api_endpoints(),
-            chosen_gateway_id,
-        )
-        .await;
-        config
-            .get_base_mut()
-            .with_gateway_id(gateway_details.identity_key.to_base58_string());
-        let shared_keys =
-            register_with_gateway(&gateway_details, key_manager.identity_keypair()).await;
+        let registration_fut = async {
+            let gate_details = gateway_details(
+                config.get_base().get_validator_api_endpoints(),
+                chosen_gateway_id,
+            )
+            .await;
+            config
+                .get_base_mut()
+                .with_gateway_id(gate_details.identity_key.to_base58_string());
+            let shared_keys =
+                register_with_gateway(&gate_details, key_manager.identity_keypair()).await;
+            (shared_keys, gate_details.clients_address())
+        };

+        // TODO: is there perhaps a way to make it work without having to spawn entire runtime?
+        let rt = tokio::runtime::Runtime::new().unwrap();
+        let (shared_keys, gateway_listener) = rt.block_on(registration_fut);
        config
            .get_base_mut()
-            .with_gateway_listener(gateway_details.clients_address());
+            .with_gateway_listener(gateway_listener);
        key_manager.insert_gateway_shared_key(shared_keys);

        let pathfinder = ClientKeyPathfinder::new_from_config(config.get_base());
@@ -9,18 +9,6 @@ pub(crate) mod init;
 pub(crate) mod run;
 pub(crate) mod upgrade;

-pub(crate) const TESTNET_MODE_ARG_NAME: &str = "testnet-mode";
-#[cfg(not(feature = "coconut"))]
-pub(crate) const ETH_ENDPOINT_ARG_NAME: &str = "eth_endpoint";
-#[cfg(not(feature = "coconut"))]
-pub(crate) const ETH_PRIVATE_KEY_ARG_NAME: &str = "eth_private_key";
-#[cfg(not(feature = "coconut"))]
-pub(crate) const DEFAULT_ETH_ENDPOINT: &str =
-    "https://rinkeby.infura.io/v3/00000000000000000000000000000000";
-#[cfg(not(feature = "coconut"))]
-pub(crate) const DEFAULT_ETH_PRIVATE_KEY: &str =
-    "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001";
-
 fn parse_validators(raw: &str) -> Vec<Url> {
    raw.split(',')
        .map(|raw_validator| {
@@ -52,24 +40,12 @@ pub(crate) fn override_config(mut config: Config, matches: &ArgMatches) -> Confi
    }

    #[cfg(not(feature = "coconut"))]
-    if let Some(eth_endpoint) = matches.value_of(ETH_ENDPOINT_ARG_NAME) {
+    if let Some(eth_endpoint) = matches.value_of("eth_endpoint") {
        config.get_base_mut().with_eth_endpoint(eth_endpoint);
-    } else {
-        config
-            .get_base_mut()
-            .with_eth_endpoint(DEFAULT_ETH_ENDPOINT);
    }
    #[cfg(not(feature = "coconut"))]
-    if let Some(eth_private_key) = matches.value_of(ETH_PRIVATE_KEY_ARG_NAME) {
+    if let Some(eth_private_key) = matches.value_of("eth_private_key") {
        config.get_base_mut().with_eth_private_key(eth_private_key);
-    } else {
-        config
-            .get_base_mut()
-            .with_eth_private_key(DEFAULT_ETH_PRIVATE_KEY);
-    }
-
-    if !cfg!(feature = "eth") || matches.is_present(TESTNET_MODE_ARG_NAME) {
-        config.get_base_mut().with_testnet_mode(true)
    }

    config
@@ -4,9 +4,6 @@
 use crate::client::config::Config;
 use crate::client::NymClient;
 use crate::commands::override_config;
-#[cfg(feature = "eth")]
-#[cfg(not(feature = "coconut"))]
-use crate::commands::{ETH_ENDPOINT_ARG_NAME, ETH_PRIVATE_KEY_ARG_NAME, TESTNET_MODE_ARG_NAME};
 use clap::{App, Arg, ArgMatches};
 use config::NymConfig;
 use log::*;
@@ -48,22 +45,15 @@ pub fn command_args<'a, 'b>() -> clap::App<'a, 'b> {
            .help("Port for the socket to listen on")
            .takes_value(true)
        );
-    #[cfg(feature = "eth")]
    #[cfg(not(feature = "coconut"))]
    let app = app
-        .arg(
-            Arg::with_name(TESTNET_MODE_ARG_NAME)
-                .long(TESTNET_MODE_ARG_NAME)
-                .help("Set this client to work in a testnet mode that would attempt to use gateway without bandwidth credential requirement. If this value is set, --eth_endpoint and --eth_private_key don't need to be set.")
-                .conflicts_with_all(&[ETH_ENDPOINT_ARG_NAME, ETH_PRIVATE_KEY_ARG_NAME])
-        )
-        .arg(Arg::with_name(ETH_ENDPOINT_ARG_NAME)
-            .long(ETH_ENDPOINT_ARG_NAME)
-            .help("URL of an Ethereum full node that we want to use for getting bandwidth tokens from ERC20 tokens. If you don't want to set this value, use --testnet-mode instead")
+        .arg(Arg::with_name("eth_endpoint")
+            .long("eth_endpoint")
+            .help("URL of an Ethereum full node that we want to use for getting bandwidth tokens from ERC20 tokens")
            .takes_value(true))
-        .arg(Arg::with_name(ETH_PRIVATE_KEY_ARG_NAME)
-            .long(ETH_PRIVATE_KEY_ARG_NAME)
-            .help("Ethereum private key used for obtaining bandwidth tokens from ERC20 tokens. If you don't want to set this value, use --testnet-mode instead")
+        .arg(Arg::with_name("eth_private_key")
+            .long("eth_private_key")
+            .help("Ethereum private key used for obtaining bandwidth tokens from ERC20 tokens")
            .takes_value(true));

    app
@@ -88,7 +78,7 @@ fn version_check(cfg: &Config) -> bool {
    }
 }

-pub async fn execute(matches: ArgMatches<'static>) {
+pub fn execute(matches: &ArgMatches) {
    let id = matches.value_of("id").unwrap();

    let mut config = match Config::load_from_file(Some(id)) {
@@ -99,12 +89,12 @@ pub async fn execute(matches: ArgMatches<'static>) {
        }
    };

-    config = override_config(config, &matches);
+    config = override_config(config, matches);

    if !version_check(&config) {
        error!("failed the local version check");
        return;
    }

-    NymClient::new(config).run_forever().await;
+    NymClient::new(config).run_forever();
 }
@@ -1,14 +1,13 @@
 // Copyright 2021 - Nym Technologies SA <contact@nymtech.net>
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0

-use clap::{crate_version, App, ArgMatches};
+use clap::{App, ArgMatches};

 pub mod client;
 mod commands;
 pub mod socks;

-#[tokio::main]
-async fn main() {
+fn main() {
    dotenv::dotenv().ok();
    setup_logging();
    println!("{}", banner());
@@ -16,20 +15,19 @@ async fn main() {
    let arg_matches = App::new("Nym Socks5 Proxy")
        .version(env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION"))
        .author("Nymtech")
-        .long_version(&*long_version())
        .about("A Socks5 localhost proxy that converts incoming messages to Sphinx and sends them to a Nym address")
        .subcommand(commands::init::command_args())
        .subcommand(commands::run::command_args())
        .subcommand(commands::upgrade::command_args())
        .get_matches();

-    execute(arg_matches).await;
+    execute(arg_matches);
 }

-async fn execute(matches: ArgMatches<'static>) {
+fn execute(matches: ArgMatches) {
    match matches.subcommand() {
-        ("init", Some(m)) => commands::init::execute(m.clone()).await,
-        ("run", Some(m)) => commands::run::execute(m.clone()).await,
+        ("init", Some(m)) => commands::init::execute(m),
+        ("run", Some(m)) => commands::run::execute(m),
        ("upgrade", Some(m)) => commands::upgrade::execute(m),
        _ => println!("{}", usage()),
    }
@@ -52,38 +50,7 @@ fn banner() -> String {
             (socks5 proxy - version {:})

    "#,
-        crate_version!()
-    )
-}
-
-fn long_version() -> String {
-    format!(
-        r#"
-{:<20}{}
-{:<20}{}
-{:<20}{}
-{:<20}{}
-{:<20}{}
-{:<20}{}
-{:<20}{}
-{:<20}{}
-"#,
-        "Build Timestamp:",
-        env!("VERGEN_BUILD_TIMESTAMP"),
-        "Build Version:",
-        env!("VERGEN_BUILD_SEMVER"),
-        "Commit SHA:",
-        env!("VERGEN_GIT_SHA"),
-        "Commit Date:",
-        env!("VERGEN_GIT_COMMIT_TIMESTAMP"),
-        "Commit Branch:",
-        env!("VERGEN_GIT_BRANCH"),
-        "rustc Version:",
-        env!("VERGEN_RUSTC_SEMVER"),
-        "rustc Channel:",
-        env!("VERGEN_RUSTC_CHANNEL"),
-        "cargo Profile:",
-        env!("VERGEN_CARGO_PROFILE"),
+        env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION")
    )
 }

@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
-NYMD_URL=https://sandbox-validator.nymtech.net
-VALIDATOR_API=https://sandbox-validator.nymtech.net/api
-MIXNET_CONTRACT=nymt1ghd753shjuwexxywmgs4xz7x2q732vcnstz02j
-VESTING_CONTRACT=nymt1nc5tatafv6eyq7llkr2gv50ff9e22mnfp9pc5s
-CURRENCY_PREFIX=nymt
-CHAIN_ID=nym-sandbox
@@ -1,83 +1,41 @@
 {
    "root": true,
+    "parser": "@typescript-eslint/parser",
+    "plugins": [
+        "@typescript-eslint"
+    ],
    "env": {
-        "browser": true,
        "es6": true,
-        "node": true
+        "node": true,
+        "mocha": true
    },
+    "extends": [
+        "eslint:recommended",
+        "plugin:@typescript-eslint/eslint-recommended",
+        "plugin:@typescript-eslint/recommended"
+    ],
    "parserOptions": {
-        "ecmaVersion": 2019,
+        "ecmaVersion": 2018,
        "sourceType": "module"
    },
-    "globals": {
-        "Atomics": "readonly",
-        "SharedArrayBuffer": "readonly"
-    },
-    "plugins": ["prettier", "mocha"],
-    "extends": [
-        "airbnb-base",
-        "airbnb-typescript/base",
-        "prettier"],
    "rules": {
-        "prettier/prettier": "error",
-        "import/prefer-default-export": "off",
-        "import/no-extraneous-dependencies": [
+        "no-console": "off",
+        "linebreak-style": "off",
+        "quotes": [
            "error",
+            "double",
            {
-                "devDependencies": [
-                    "**/*.test.[jt]s",
-                    "**/*.spec.[jt]s"
-                ]
+                "allowTemplateLiterals": true
            }
        ],
-        "import/extensions": [
+        "keyword-spacing": [
            "error",
-            "ignorePackages",
            {
-                "ts": "never",
-                "js": "never"
+                "before": true
            }
+        ],
+        "space-before-blocks": [
+            "error"
        ]
-    },
-    "overrides": [
-        {
-            "files": "**/*.ts",
-            "parser": "@typescript-eslint/parser",
-            "parserOptions": {
-                "project": "./tsconfig.json"
-            },
-            "plugins": ["@typescript-eslint/eslint-plugin"],
-            "extends": [
-                "plugin:@typescript-eslint/eslint-recommended",
-                "plugin:@typescript-eslint/recommended",
-                "prettier"
-            ],
-            "rules": {
-                "@typescript-eslint/explicit-function-return-type": "off",
-                "@typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any": "off",
-                "@typescript-eslint/no-var-requires": "off",
-                "no-use-before-define": [0],
-                "@typescript-eslint/no-use-before-define": [1],
-                "import/no-unresolved": 0,
-                "import/no-extraneous-dependencies": [
-                    "error",
-                    {
-                        "devDependencies": [
-                            "**/*.test.ts",
-                            "**/*.spec.ts"
-                        ]
-                    }
-                ],
-                "quotes": "off",
-                "@typescript-eslint/quotes": [
-                    2,
-                    "single",
-                    {
-                        "avoidEscape": true
-                    }
-                ],
-                "@typescript-eslint/no-unused-vars": [2, { "argsIgnorePattern": "^_" }]
-            }
-        }
-    ]
-}
+    }
+}
@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
-{
-  "trailingComma": "all",
-  "singleQuote": true,
-  "printWidth": 120,
-  "tabWidth": 2
-}
@@ -3,20 +3,26 @@ Nym Validator Client

 A TypeScript client for interacting with CosmWasm smart contracts in Nym validators. 

+Running examples
+-----------------
+
+With the code checked out, `cd examples`. This folder contains runnable example code that will set up a blockchain and allow you to interact with it through the client. 
+
 Running tests
 -------------

-The tests will be separated into three categories: unit, integration and mock.
-
-Currently the command to run all tests: 
-
 ```
 npm test
 ```

-The tests require `.env.example` being renamed to `.env`. The variables and their values for these tests are currently pointing to the `nym-sandbox` environment.
+You can also trigger test execution with a test watcher. I don't have the centuries of life left to me that are needed to fight through the arcana of wiring up a working TypeScript mocha triggered execution setup, so for now my Cargo-based hack is:

-`Tests are still in development` - the test libary is `jest` and the test script will execute currently with: `--coverage --verbosity false`
+
+```
+cargo watch -s "cd clients/validator && npm test"
+```
+
+It's ugly but works fine if you have Cargo installed. TypeScript setup help happily accepted here. 

 Generating Documentation
 ------------------------
@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
-module.exports = {
-  preset: 'ts-jest',
-  testEnvironment: 'node',
-  moduleFileExtensions: ['ts', 'tsx', 'js', 'jsx', 'json', 'node'],
-  setupFiles: ["dotenv/config"]
-};
@@ -1,14 +1,15 @@
 {
  "name": "@nymproject/nym-validator-client",
-  "version": "0.19.0",
+  "version": "0.18.0",
  "description": "A TypeScript client for interacting with smart contracts in Nym validators",
  "repository": "https://github.com/nymtech/nym",
  "main": "./dist/index.js",
  "types": "dist/index.d.ts",
  "scripts": {
-    "test": "jest --coverage --verbose false",
-    "lint": "eslint src",
-    "lint:fix": "eslint src --fix",
+    "build": "tsc",
+    "test": "ts-mocha tests/**/*.test.ts",
+    "coverage": "nyc npm test",
+    "lint": "eslint \"**/*.ts\"",
    "docs": "typedoc --out docs src/index.ts"
  },
  "keywords": [],
@@ -19,31 +20,25 @@
  ],
  "license": "Apache-2.0",
  "devDependencies": {
-    "@types/jest": "27.4.0",
-    "@typescript-eslint/eslint-plugin": "^5.7.0",
-    "@typescript-eslint/parser": "^5.7.0",
+    "@types/chai": "^4.2.15",
+    "@types/expect": "^24.3.0",
+    "@types/mocha": "^8.2.1",
+    "@typescript-eslint/eslint-plugin": "^4.14.0",
+    "@typescript-eslint/parser": "^4.14.0",
+    "chai": "^4.2.0",
    "eslint": "^7.18.0",
-    "eslint-config-airbnb": "^19.0.2",
-    "eslint-config-airbnb-typescript": "^16.1.0",
-    "eslint-config-prettier": "^8.3.0",
-    "eslint-import-resolver-root-import": "^1.0.4",
-    "eslint-plugin-import": "^2.25.3",
-    "eslint-plugin-prettier": "^4.0.0",
-    "jest": "^27.4.5",
-    "prettier": "^2.5.1",
-    "ts-jest": "^27.1.2",
+    "mocha": "^8.2.1",
+    "moq.ts": "^7.2.0",
+    "nyc": "^15.1.0",
+    "ts-mocha": "^8.0.0",
    "typedoc": "^0.20.27",
-    "typescript": "^4.5.4"
+    "typescript": "^4.1.3"
  },
  "dependencies": {
-    "@cosmjs/cosmwasm-stargate": "^0.27.0-rc2",
-    "@cosmjs/crypto": "^0.27.0-rc2",
-    "@cosmjs/math": "^0.27.0-rc2",
-    "@cosmjs/proto-signing": "^0.27.0-rc2",
-    "@cosmjs/stargate": "^0.27.0-rc2",
-    "@cosmjs/tendermint-rpc": "^0.27.0-rc2",
    "axios": "^0.21.1",
-    "cosmjs-types": "^0.4.0",
-    "dotenv": "^10.0.0"
+    "@cosmjs/cosmwasm-stargate": "^0.25.5",
+    "@cosmjs/stargate": "^0.25.5",
+    "@cosmjs/math": "^0.25.5",
+    "@cosmjs/proto-signing": "^0.25.5"
  }
-}
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+{
+    "root": true,
+    "parser": "@typescript-eslint/parser",
+    "plugins": [
+        "@typescript-eslint"
+    ],
+    "env": {
+        "es6": true,
+        "node": true,
+        "mocha": true
+    },
+    "extends": [
+        "eslint:recommended",
+        "plugin:@typescript-eslint/eslint-recommended",
+        "plugin:@typescript-eslint/recommended"
+    ],
+    "parserOptions": {
+        "ecmaVersion": 2018,
+        "sourceType": "module"
+    },
+    "rules": {
+        "no-console": "off",
+        "linebreak-style": "off",
+        "quotes": [
+            "error",
+            "double",
+            {
+                "allowTemplateLiterals": true
+            }
+        ],
+        "keyword-spacing": [
+            "error",
+            {
+                "before": true
+            }
+        ],
+        "space-before-blocks": [
+            "error"
+        ]
+    }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+15.0.1
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+import {GatewayBond, PagedGatewayResponse} from "../types";
+import {INetClient} from "../net-client"
+import {IQueryClient} from "../query-client";
+import {VALIDATOR_API_GATEWAYS, VALIDATOR_API_PORT} from "../index";
+import axios from "axios";
+
+
+/**
+ * There are serious limits in smart contract systems, but we need to keep track of
+ * potentially thousands of nodes. GatewaysCache instances repeatedly make requests for
+ * paged data about what gateways exist, and keep them locally in memory so that they're
+ * available for querying.
+ **/
+export default class GatewaysCache {
+    gateways: GatewayBond[]
+    client: INetClient | IQueryClient
+    perPage: number
+
+    constructor(client: INetClient | IQueryClient, perPage: number) {
+        this.client = client;
+        this.gateways = [];
+        this.perPage = perPage;
+    }
+
+    /// Makes repeated requests to assemble a full list of gateways.
+    /// Requests continue to be make as long as `shouldMakeAnotherRequest()`
+    /// returns true.
+    async refreshGateways(contractAddress: string): Promise<GatewayBond[]> {
+        let newGateways: GatewayBond[] = [];
+        let response: PagedGatewayResponse;
+        let next: string | undefined = undefined;
+        for (;;) {
+            response = await this.client.getGateways(contractAddress, this.perPage, next);
+            newGateways = newGateways.concat(response.nodes)
+            next = response.start_next_after;
+            // if `start_next_after` is not set, we're done
+            if (!next) {
+                break
+            }
+        }
+
+        this.gateways = newGateways
+        return newGateways;
+    }
+
+    /// Makes requests to assemble a full list of gateways from validator-api
+    async refreshValidatorAPIGateways(urls: string[]): Promise<GatewayBond[]> {
+        for (const url of urls) {
+            const validator_api_url = new URL(url);
+            validator_api_url.port = VALIDATOR_API_PORT;
+            validator_api_url.pathname += VALIDATOR_API_GATEWAYS;
+            const response = await axios.get(validator_api_url.toString());
+            if (response.status == 200) {
+                return response.data;
+            }
+        }
+        throw new Error("None of the provided validators seem to be alive")
+    }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+import {MixNodeBond, PagedMixnodeResponse} from "../types";
+import { INetClient } from "../net-client"
+import {IQueryClient} from "../query-client";
+import {VALIDATOR_API_MIXNODES, VALIDATOR_API_PORT} from "../index";
+import axios from "axios";
+
+export { MixnodesCache };
+
+/**
+ * There are serious limits in smart contract systems, but we need to keep track of
+ * potentially thousands of nodes. MixnodeCache instances repeatedly make requests for
+ *  paged data about what mixnodes exist, and keep them locally in memory so that they're
+ *  available for querying.
+ *  */
+export default class MixnodesCache {
+    mixNodes: MixNodeBond[]
+    client: INetClient | IQueryClient
+    perPage: number
+
+    constructor(client: INetClient | IQueryClient, perPage: number) {
+        this.client = client;
+        this.mixNodes = [];
+        this.perPage = perPage;
+    }
+
+    /// Makes repeated requests to assemble a full list of nodes. 
+    /// Requests continue to be make as long as `shouldMakeAnotherRequest()`
+    // returns true. 
+    async refreshMixNodes(contractAddress: string): Promise<MixNodeBond[]> {
+        let newMixnodes: MixNodeBond[] = [];
+        let response: PagedMixnodeResponse;
+        let next: string | undefined = undefined;
+        for (;;) {
+            response = await this.client.getMixNodes(contractAddress, this.perPage, next);
+            newMixnodes = newMixnodes.concat(response.nodes)
+            next = response.start_next_after;
+            // if `start_next_after` is not set, we're done
+            if (!next) {
+                break
+            }
+        }
+
+        this.mixNodes = newMixnodes
+        return this.mixNodes;
+    }
+
+    /// Makes  requests to assemble a full list of mixnodes from validator-api
+    async refreshValidatorAPIMixNodes(urls: string[]): Promise<MixNodeBond[]> {
+        for (const url of urls) {
+            const validator_api_url = new URL(url);
+            validator_api_url.port = VALIDATOR_API_PORT;
+            validator_api_url.pathname += VALIDATOR_API_MIXNODES;
+            const response = await axios.get(validator_api_url.toString());
+            if (response.status == 200) {
+                return response.data;
+            }
+        }
+        throw new Error("None of the provided validators seem to be alive")
+    }
+}
@@ -1,68 +1,73 @@
-import { Decimal } from '@cosmjs/math';
-import { Coin } from '@cosmjs/stargate';
+import { Decimal } from "@cosmjs/math";
+import { Coin } from ".";

 // NARROW NO-BREAK SPACE (U+202F)
-const thinSpace = '\u202F';
+const thinSpace = "\u202F";

 export function printableCoin(coin?: Coin): string {
-  if (!coin) {
-    return '0';
-  }
-  if (coin.denom.startsWith('u')) {
-    const ticker = coin.denom.slice(1).toUpperCase();
-    return Decimal.fromAtomics(coin.amount, 6).toString() + thinSpace + ticker;
-  }
-  return coin.amount + thinSpace + coin.denom;
+    if (!coin) {
+        return "0";
+    }
+    if (coin.denom.startsWith("u")) {
+        const ticker = coin.denom.slice(1).toUpperCase();
+        return Decimal.fromAtomics(coin.amount, 6).toString() + thinSpace + ticker;
+    } else {
+        return coin.amount + thinSpace + coin.denom;
+    }
 }

 export function printableBalance(balance?: readonly Coin[]): string {
-  if (!balance || balance.length === 0) return '–';
-  return balance.map(printableCoin).join(', ');
+    if (!balance || balance.length === 0) return "–";
+    return balance.map(printableCoin).join(", ");
 }

 // converts display amount, such as "12.0346" to its native token representation,
 // with 6 fractional digits. So in that case it would result in "12034600"
 // Basically does the same job as `displayAmountToNative` but without the requirement
 // of having the coinMap
-export function printableBalanceToNative(amountToDisplay: string): string {
-  const decimalAmount = Decimal.fromUserInput(amountToDisplay, 6);
-  return decimalAmount.atomics;
+export function printableBalanceToNative(amountToDisplay: string): string  {
+    const decimalAmount = Decimal.fromUserInput(amountToDisplay, 6);
+    return decimalAmount.atomics;
 }

 // reciprocal of `printableBalanceToNative`, takes, for example 10000000 and returns 10
 export function nativeToPrintable(nativeValue: string): string {
-  return Decimal.fromAtomics(nativeValue, 6).toString();
+    return Decimal.fromAtomics(nativeValue, 6).toString()
 }

 export interface MappedCoin {
-  readonly denom: string;
-  readonly fractionalDigits: number;
+    readonly denom: string;
+    readonly fractionalDigits: number;
 }

 export interface CoinMap {
-  readonly [key: string]: MappedCoin;
+    readonly [key: string]: MappedCoin;
 }

 export function nativeCoinToDisplay(coin: Coin, coinMap: CoinMap): Coin {
-  if (!coinMap) return coin;
+    if (!coinMap) return coin;

-  const coinToDisplay = coinMap[coin.denom];
-  if (!coinToDisplay) return coin;
+    const coinToDisplay = coinMap[coin.denom];
+    if (!coinToDisplay) return coin;

-  const amountToDisplay = Decimal.fromAtomics(coin.amount, coinToDisplay.fractionalDigits).toString();
+    const amountToDisplay = Decimal.fromAtomics(coin.amount, coinToDisplay.fractionalDigits).toString();

-  return { denom: coinToDisplay.denom, amount: amountToDisplay };
+    return { denom: coinToDisplay.denom, amount: amountToDisplay };
 }

 // display amount is eg "12.0346", return is in native tokens
 // with 6 fractional digits, this would be eg. "12034600"
-export function displayAmountToNative(amountToDisplay: string, coinMap: CoinMap, nativeDenom: string): string {
-  const fractionalDigits = coinMap[nativeDenom]?.fractionalDigits;
-  if (fractionalDigits) {
-    // use https://github.com/CosmWasm/cosmjs/blob/v0.22.2/packages/math/src/decimal.ts
-    const decimalAmount = Decimal.fromUserInput(amountToDisplay, fractionalDigits);
-    return decimalAmount.atomics;
-  }
+export function displayAmountToNative(
+    amountToDisplay: string,
+    coinMap: CoinMap,
+    nativeDenom: string,
+): string {
+    const fractionalDigits = coinMap[nativeDenom]?.fractionalDigits;
+    if (fractionalDigits) {
+        // use https://github.com/CosmWasm/cosmjs/blob/v0.22.2/packages/math/src/decimal.ts
+        const decimalAmount = Decimal.fromUserInput(amountToDisplay, fractionalDigits);
+        return decimalAmount.atomics;
+    }

-  return amountToDisplay;
+    return amountToDisplay;
 }
@@ -0,0 +1,207 @@
+import { SigningCosmWasmClient, SigningCosmWasmClientOptions } from "@cosmjs/cosmwasm-stargate";
+import {
+    Delegation,
+    GatewayOwnershipResponse,
+    MixOwnershipResponse, PagedGatewayDelegationsResponse,
+    PagedGatewayResponse, PagedMixDelegationsResponse,
+    PagedMixnodeResponse,
+    StateParams
+} from "./types";
+import { DirectSecp256k1HdWallet, EncodeObject } from "@cosmjs/proto-signing";
+import { Coin, StdFee } from "@cosmjs/stargate";
+import { BroadcastTxResponse } from "@cosmjs/stargate"
+import { nymGasLimits, nymGasPrice } from "./stargate-helper"
+import {
+    ExecuteResult,
+    InstantiateOptions,
+    InstantiateResult,
+    MigrateResult,
+    UploadMeta,
+    UploadResult
+} from "@cosmjs/cosmwasm-stargate";
+
+export interface INetClient {
+    clientAddress: string;
+
+    getBalance(address: string, denom: string): Promise<Coin | null>;
+
+    getMixNodes(contractAddress: string, limit: number, start_after?: string): Promise<PagedMixnodeResponse>;
+
+    getGateways(contractAddress: string, limit: number, start_after?: string): Promise<PagedGatewayResponse>;
+
+    getMixDelegations(contractAddress: string, mixIdentity: string, limit: number, start_after?: string): Promise<PagedMixDelegationsResponse>
+
+    getMixDelegation(contractAddress: string, mixIdentity: string, delegatorAddress: string): Promise<Delegation>
+
+    getGatewayDelegations(contractAddress: string, gatewayIdentity: string, limit: number, start_after?: string): Promise<PagedGatewayDelegationsResponse>
+
+    getGatewayDelegation(contractAddress: string, gatewayIdentity: string, delegatorAddress: string): Promise<Delegation>
+
+    ownsMixNode(contractAddress: string, address: string): Promise<MixOwnershipResponse>;
+
+    ownsGateway(contractAddress: string, address: string): Promise<GatewayOwnershipResponse>;
+
+    getStateParams(contractAddress: string): Promise<StateParams>;
+
+    signAndBroadcast(signerAddress: string, messages: readonly EncodeObject[], fee: StdFee, memo?: string): Promise<BroadcastTxResponse>;
+
+    executeContract(senderAddress: string, contractAddress: string, handleMsg: Record<string, unknown>, memo?: string, transferAmount?: readonly Coin[]): Promise<ExecuteResult>;
+
+    instantiate(senderAddress: string, codeId: number, initMsg: Record<string, unknown>, label: string, options?: InstantiateOptions): Promise<InstantiateResult>;
+
+    sendTokens(senderAddress: string, recipientAddress: string, transferAmount: readonly Coin[], memo?: string): Promise<BroadcastTxResponse>;
+
+    upload(senderAddress: string, wasmCode: Uint8Array, meta?: UploadMeta, memo?: string): Promise<UploadResult>;
+
+    changeValidator(newUrl: string): Promise<void>
+}
+
+/**
+ * Takes care of network communication between this code and the validator.
+ * Depends on `SigningCosmWasClient`, which signs all requests using keypairs
+ * derived from on bech32 mnemonics.
+ *
+ * Wraps several methods from CosmWasmSigningClient so we can mock them for
+ * unit testing.
+ */
+export default class NetClient implements INetClient {
+    clientAddress: string;
+    private cosmClient: SigningCosmWasmClient;
+
+    // helpers for changing validators without having to remake the wallet
+    private readonly wallet: DirectSecp256k1HdWallet;
+    private readonly signerOptions: SigningCosmWasmClientOptions;
+
+    private constructor(clientAddress: string, cosmClient: SigningCosmWasmClient, wallet: DirectSecp256k1HdWallet, signerOptions: SigningCosmWasmClientOptions) {
+        this.clientAddress = clientAddress;
+        this.cosmClient = cosmClient;
+        this.wallet = wallet;
+        this.signerOptions = signerOptions;
+    }
+
+    public static async connect(wallet: DirectSecp256k1HdWallet, url: string, prefix: string): Promise<INetClient> {
+        const [{address}] = await wallet.getAccounts();
+        const signerOptions: SigningCosmWasmClientOptions = {
+            gasPrice: nymGasPrice(prefix),
+            gasLimits: nymGasLimits,
+        };
+        const client = await SigningCosmWasmClient.connectWithSigner(url, wallet, signerOptions);
+        return new NetClient(address, client, wallet, signerOptions);
+    }
+
+    async changeValidator(url: string): Promise<void> {
+        this.cosmClient = await SigningCosmWasmClient.connectWithSigner(url, this.wallet, this.signerOptions);
+    }
+
+    public getMixNodes(contractAddress: string, limit: number, start_after?: string): Promise<PagedMixnodeResponse> {
+        if (start_after == undefined) { // TODO: check if we can take this out, I'm not sure what will happen if we send an "undefined" so I'm playing it safe here.
+            return this.cosmClient.queryContractSmart(contractAddress, {get_mix_nodes: {limit}});
+        } else {
+            return this.cosmClient.queryContractSmart(contractAddress, {get_mix_nodes: {limit, start_after}});
+        }
+    }
+
+    public getGateways(contractAddress: string, limit: number, start_after?: string): Promise<PagedGatewayResponse> {
+        if (start_after == undefined) { // TODO: check if we can take this out, I'm not sure what will happen if we send an "undefined" so I'm playing it safe here.
+            return this.cosmClient.queryContractSmart(contractAddress, {get_gateways: {limit}});
+        } else {
+            return this.cosmClient.queryContractSmart(contractAddress, {get_gateways: {limit, start_after}});
+        }
+    }
+
+    public getMixDelegations(contractAddress: string, mixIdentity: string, limit: number, start_after?: string): Promise<PagedMixDelegationsResponse> {
+        if (start_after == undefined) { // TODO: check if we can take this out, I'm not sure what will happen if we send an "undefined" so I'm playing it safe here.
+            return this.cosmClient.queryContractSmart(contractAddress, {
+                get_mix_delegations: {
+                    mix_identity: mixIdentity,
+                    limit
+                }
+            });
+        } else {
+            return this.cosmClient.queryContractSmart(contractAddress, {
+                get_mix_delegations: {
+                    mix_identity: mixIdentity,
+                    limit,
+                    start_after
+                }
+            });
+        }
+    }
+
+    public getMixDelegation(contractAddress: string, mixIdentity: string, delegatorAddress: string): Promise<Delegation> {
+        return this.cosmClient.queryContractSmart(contractAddress, {
+            get_mix_delegation: {
+                mix_identity: mixIdentity,
+                address: delegatorAddress
+            }
+        });
+    }
+
+    public getGatewayDelegations(contractAddress: string, gatewayIdentity: string, limit: number, start_after?: string): Promise<PagedGatewayDelegationsResponse> {
+        if (start_after == undefined) { // TODO: check if we can take this out, I'm not sure what will happen if we send an "undefined" so I'm playing it safe here.
+            return this.cosmClient.queryContractSmart(contractAddress, {
+                get_gateway_delegations: {
+                    gateway_identity: gatewayIdentity,
+                    limit
+                }
+            });
+        } else {
+            return this.cosmClient.queryContractSmart(contractAddress, {
+                get_gateway_delegations: {
+                    gateway_identity: gatewayIdentity,
+                    limit,
+                    start_after
+                }
+            });
+        }
+    }
+
+    public getGatewayDelegation(contractAddress: string, gatewayIdentity: string, delegatorAddress: string): Promise<Delegation> {
+        return this.cosmClient.queryContractSmart(contractAddress, {
+            get_gateway_delegation: {
+                gateway_identity: gatewayIdentity,
+                address: delegatorAddress
+            }
+        });
+    }
+
+    public ownsMixNode(contractAddress: string, address: string): Promise<MixOwnershipResponse> {
+        return this.cosmClient.queryContractSmart(contractAddress, {owns_mixnode: {address}});
+    }
+
+    public ownsGateway(contractAddress: string, address: string): Promise<GatewayOwnershipResponse> {
+        return this.cosmClient.queryContractSmart(contractAddress, {owns_gateway: {address}});
+    }
+
+    public getBalance(address: string, denom: string): Promise<Coin | null> {
+        return this.cosmClient.getBalance(address, denom);
+    }
+
+    public getStateParams(contractAddress: string): Promise<StateParams> {
+        return this.cosmClient.queryContractSmart(contractAddress, {state_params: {}});
+    }
+
+    public executeContract(senderAddress: string, contractAddress: string, handleMsg: Record<string, unknown>, memo?: string, transferAmount?: readonly Coin[]): Promise<ExecuteResult> {
+        return this.cosmClient.execute(senderAddress, contractAddress, handleMsg, memo, transferAmount);
+    }
+
+    public signAndBroadcast(signerAddress: string, messages: readonly EncodeObject[], fee: StdFee, memo?: string): Promise<BroadcastTxResponse> {
+        return this.cosmClient.signAndBroadcast(signerAddress, messages, fee, memo)
+    }
+
+    public sendTokens(senderAddress: string, recipientAddress: string, transferAmount: readonly Coin[], memo?: string): Promise<BroadcastTxResponse> {
+        return this.cosmClient.sendTokens(senderAddress, recipientAddress, transferAmount, memo);
+    }
+
+    public upload(senderAddress: string, wasmCode: Uint8Array, meta?: UploadMeta, memo?: string): Promise<UploadResult> {
+        return this.cosmClient.upload(senderAddress, wasmCode, meta, memo);
+    }
+
+    public instantiate(senderAddress: string, codeId: number, initMsg: Record<string, unknown>, label: string, options?: InstantiateOptions): Promise<InstantiateResult> {
+        return this.cosmClient.instantiate(senderAddress, codeId, initMsg, label, options);
+    }
+
+    public migrate(senderAddress: string, contractAddress: string, codeId: number, migrateMsg: Record<string, unknown>, memo?: string): Promise<MigrateResult> {
+        return this.cosmClient.migrate(senderAddress, contractAddress, codeId, migrateMsg, memo)
+    }
+}
@@ -1,182 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright 2021 - Nym Technologies SA <contact@nymtech.net>
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
- */
-
-import { JsonObject } from '@cosmjs/cosmwasm-stargate/build/queries';
-// eslint-disable-next-line import/no-cycle
-import { INymdQuery } from './query-client';
-import {
-  ContractStateParams,
-  Delegation,
-  GatewayOwnershipResponse,
-  LayerDistribution,
-  MixnetContractVersion,
-  MixOwnershipResponse,
-  PagedAllDelegationsResponse,
-  PagedDelegatorDelegationsResponse,
-  PagedGatewayResponse,
-  PagedMixDelegationsResponse,
-  PagedMixnodeResponse,
-  RewardingIntervalResponse,
-  RewardingStatus,
-} from './types';
-
-interface SmartContractQuery {
-  queryContractSmart(address: string, queryMsg: Record<string, unknown>): Promise<JsonObject>;
-}
-
-export default class NymdQuerier implements INymdQuery {
-  client: SmartContractQuery;
-
-  constructor(client: SmartContractQuery) {
-    this.client = client;
-  }
-
-  getContractVersion(mixnetContractAddress: string): Promise<MixnetContractVersion> {
-    return this.client.queryContractSmart(mixnetContractAddress, {
-      get_contract_version: {},
-    });
-  }
-
-  getMixNodesPaged(mixnetContractAddress: string, limit?: number, startAfter?: string): Promise<PagedMixnodeResponse> {
-    return this.client.queryContractSmart(mixnetContractAddress, {
-      get_mix_nodes: {
-        limit,
-        start_after: startAfter,
-      },
-    });
-  }
-
-  getGatewaysPaged(mixnetContractAddress: string, limit?: number, startAfter?: string): Promise<PagedGatewayResponse> {
-    return this.client.queryContractSmart(mixnetContractAddress, {
-      get_gateways: {
-        limit,
-        start_after: startAfter,
-      },
-    });
-  }
-
-  ownsMixNode(mixnetContractAddress: string, address: string): Promise<MixOwnershipResponse> {
-    return this.client.queryContractSmart(mixnetContractAddress, {
-      owns_mixnode: {
-        address,
-      },
-    });
-  }
-
-  ownsGateway(mixnetContractAddress: string, address: string): Promise<GatewayOwnershipResponse> {
-    return this.client.queryContractSmart(mixnetContractAddress, {
-      owns_gateway: {
-        address,
-      },
-    });
-  }
-
-  getStateParams(mixnetContractAddress: string): Promise<ContractStateParams> {
-    return this.client.queryContractSmart(mixnetContractAddress, {
-      state_params: {},
-    });
-  }
-
-  getCurrentRewardingInterval(mixnetContractAddress: string): Promise<RewardingIntervalResponse> {
-    return this.client.queryContractSmart(mixnetContractAddress, {
-      current_rewarding_interval: {},
-    });
-  }
-
-  getAllNetworkDelegationsPaged(
-    mixnetContractAddress: string,
-    limit?: number,
-    startAfter?: [string, string],
-  ): Promise<PagedAllDelegationsResponse> {
-    return this.client.queryContractSmart(mixnetContractAddress, {
-      get_all_network_delegations: {
-        start_after: startAfter,
-        limit,
-      },
-    });
-  }
-
-  getMixNodeDelegationsPaged(
-    mixnetContractAddress: string,
-    mixIdentity: string,
-    limit?: number,
-    startAfter?: string,
-  ): Promise<PagedMixDelegationsResponse> {
-    return this.client.queryContractSmart(mixnetContractAddress, {
-      get_mixnode_delegations: {
-        mix_identity: mixIdentity,
-        start_after: startAfter,
-        limit,
-      },
-    });
-  }
-
-  getDelegatorDelegationsPaged(
-    mixnetContractAddress: string,
-    delegator: string,
-    limit?: number,
-    startAfter?: string,
-  ): Promise<PagedDelegatorDelegationsResponse> {
-    return this.client.queryContractSmart(mixnetContractAddress, {
-      get_delegator_delegations: {
-        delegator,
-        start_after: startAfter,
-        limit,
-      },
-    });
-  }
-
-  getDelegationDetails(mixnetContractAddress: string, mixIdentity: string, delegator: string): Promise<Delegation> {
-    return this.client.queryContractSmart(mixnetContractAddress, {
-      get_delegation_details: {
-        mix_identity: mixIdentity,
-        delegator,
-      },
-    });
-  }
-
-  getLayerDistribution(mixnetContractAddress: string): Promise<LayerDistribution> {
-    return this.client.queryContractSmart(mixnetContractAddress, {
-      layer_distribution: {},
-    });
-  }
-
-  getRewardPool(mixnetContractAddress: string): Promise<string> {
-    return this.client.queryContractSmart(mixnetContractAddress, {
-      get_reward_pool: {},
-    });
-  }
-
-  getCirculatingSupply(mixnetContractAddress: string): Promise<string> {
-    return this.client.queryContractSmart(mixnetContractAddress, {
-      get_circulating_supply: {},
-    });
-  }
-
-  getEpochRewardPercent(mixnetContractAddress: string): Promise<number> {
-    return this.client.queryContractSmart(mixnetContractAddress, {
-      get_epoch_reward_percent: {},
-    });
-  }
-
-  getSybilResistancePercent(mixnetContractAddress: string): Promise<number> {
-    return this.client.queryContractSmart(mixnetContractAddress, {
-      get_sybil_resistance_percent: {},
-    });
-  }
-
-  getRewardingStatus(
-    mixnetContractAddress: string,
-    mixIdentity: string,
-    rewardingIntervalNonce: number,
-  ): Promise<RewardingStatus> {
-    return this.client.queryContractSmart(mixnetContractAddress, {
-      get_rewarding_status: {
-        mix_identity: mixIdentity,
-        rewarding_interval_nonce: rewardingIntervalNonce,
-      },
-    });
-  }
-}
@@ -1,218 +1,147 @@
-import { CosmWasmClient } from '@cosmjs/cosmwasm-stargate';
-import { Tendermint34Client } from '@cosmjs/tendermint-rpc';
+import { Coin } from "@cosmjs/stargate";
+import { CosmWasmClient } from "@cosmjs/cosmwasm-stargate";
 import {
-  Account,
-  Block,
-  Coin,
-  DeliverTxResponse,
-  IndexedTx,
-  SearchTxFilter,
-  SearchTxQuery,
-  SequenceResponse,
-} from '@cosmjs/stargate';
-import { JsonObject } from '@cosmjs/cosmwasm-stargate/build/queries';
-import { Code, CodeDetails, Contract, ContractCodeHistoryEntry } from '@cosmjs/cosmwasm-stargate/build/cosmwasmclient';
-// eslint-disable-next-line import/no-cycle
-import NymdQuerier from './nymd-querier';
-import {
-  ContractStateParams,
-  Delegation,
-  GatewayBond,
-  GatewayOwnershipResponse,
-  LayerDistribution,
-  MixnetContractVersion,
-  MixNodeBond,
-  MixOwnershipResponse,
-  PagedAllDelegationsResponse,
-  PagedDelegatorDelegationsResponse,
-  PagedGatewayResponse,
-  PagedMixDelegationsResponse,
-  PagedMixnodeResponse,
-  RewardingIntervalResponse,
-  RewardingStatus,
-} from './types';
-import ValidatorApiQuerier, { IValidatorApiQuery } from './validator-api-querier';
+    Delegation,
+    GatewayOwnershipResponse,
+    MixOwnershipResponse, PagedGatewayDelegationsResponse,
+    PagedGatewayResponse, PagedMixDelegationsResponse,
+    PagedMixnodeResponse,
+    StateParams
+} from "./types";

-export interface ICosmWasmQuery {
-  // methods exposed by `CosmWasmClient`
-  getChainId(): Promise<string>;
-  getHeight(): Promise<number>;
-  getAccount(searchAddress: string): Promise<Account | null>;
-  getSequence(address: string): Promise<SequenceResponse>;
-  getBlock(height?: number): Promise<Block>;
-  getBalance(address: string, searchDenom: string): Promise<Coin>;
-  getTx(id: string): Promise<IndexedTx | null>;
-  searchTx(query: SearchTxQuery, filter?: SearchTxFilter): Promise<readonly IndexedTx[]>;
-  disconnect(): void;
-  broadcastTx(tx: Uint8Array, timeoutMs?: number, pollIntervalMs?: number): Promise<DeliverTxResponse>;
-  getCodes(): Promise<readonly Code[]>;
-  getCodeDetails(codeId: number): Promise<CodeDetails>;
-  getContracts(codeId: number): Promise<readonly string[]>;
-  getContract(address: string): Promise<Contract>;
-  getContractCodeHistory(address: string): Promise<readonly ContractCodeHistoryEntry[]>;
-  queryContractRaw(address: string, key: Uint8Array): Promise<Uint8Array | null>;
-  queryContractSmart(address: string, queryMsg: Record<string, unknown>): Promise<JsonObject>;
+export interface IQueryClient {
+    getBalance(address: string, stakeDenom: string): Promise<Coin | null>;
+
+    getMixNodes(contractAddress: string, limit: number, start_after?: string): Promise<PagedMixnodeResponse>;
+
+    getGateways(contractAddress: string, limit: number, start_after?: string): Promise<PagedGatewayResponse>;
+
+    getMixDelegations(contractAddress: string, mixIdentity: string, limit: number, start_after?: string): Promise<PagedMixDelegationsResponse>
+
+    getMixDelegation(contractAddress: string, mixIdentity: string, delegatorAddress: string): Promise<Delegation>
+
+    getGatewayDelegations(contractAddress: string, gatewayIdentity: string, limit: number, start_after?: string): Promise<PagedGatewayDelegationsResponse>
+
+    getGatewayDelegation(contractAddress: string, gatewayIdentity: string, delegatorAddress: string): Promise<Delegation>
+
+    ownsMixNode(contractAddress: string, address: string): Promise<MixOwnershipResponse>;
+
+    ownsGateway(contractAddress: string, address: string): Promise<GatewayOwnershipResponse>;
+
+    getStateParams(contractAddress: string): Promise<StateParams>;
+
+    changeValidator(newUrl: string): Promise<void>
 }

-export interface INymdQuery {
-  // nym-specific implemented inside NymQuerier
-  getContractVersion(mixnetContractAddress: string): Promise<MixnetContractVersion>;
+/**
+ * Takes care of network communication between this code and the validator.
+ * Depends on `SigningCosmWasClient`, which signs all requests using keypairs
+ * derived from on bech32 mnemonics.
+ *
+ * Wraps several methods from CosmWasmSigningClient so we can mock them for
+ * unit testing.
+ */
+export default class QueryClient implements IQueryClient {
+    private cosmClient: CosmWasmClient;

-  getMixNodesPaged(mixnetContractAddress: string, limit?: number, startAfter?: string): Promise<PagedMixnodeResponse>;
-  getGatewaysPaged(mixnetContractAddress: string, limit?: number, startAfter?: string): Promise<PagedGatewayResponse>;
-  ownsMixNode(mixnetContractAddress: string, address: string): Promise<MixOwnershipResponse>;
-  ownsGateway(mixnetContractAddress: string, address: string): Promise<GatewayOwnershipResponse>;
-  getStateParams(mixnetContractAddress: string): Promise<ContractStateParams>;
-  getCurrentRewardingInterval(mixnetContractAddress: string): Promise<RewardingIntervalResponse>;
+    private constructor(cosmClient: CosmWasmClient) {
+        this.cosmClient = cosmClient;
+    }

-  getAllNetworkDelegationsPaged(
-    mixnetContractAddress: string,
-    limit?: number,
-    startAfter?: [string, string],
-  ): Promise<PagedAllDelegationsResponse>;
-  getMixNodeDelegationsPaged(
-    mixnetContractAddress: string,
-    mixIdentity: string,
-    limit?: number,
-    startAfter?: string,
-  ): Promise<PagedMixDelegationsResponse>;
-  getDelegatorDelegationsPaged(
-    mixnetContractAddress: string,
-    delegator: string,
-    limit?: number,
-    startAfter?: string,
-  ): Promise<PagedDelegatorDelegationsResponse>;
-  getDelegationDetails(mixnetContractAddress: string, mixIdentity: string, delegator: string): Promise<Delegation>;
+    public static async connect(url: string): Promise<IQueryClient> {
+        const client = await CosmWasmClient.connect(url)
+        return new QueryClient(client)
+    }

-  getLayerDistribution(mixnetContractAddress: string): Promise<LayerDistribution>;
-  getRewardPool(mixnetContractAddress: string): Promise<string>;
-  getCirculatingSupply(mixnetContractAddress: string): Promise<string>;
-  getEpochRewardPercent(mixnetContractAddress: string): Promise<number>;
-  getSybilResistancePercent(mixnetContractAddress: string): Promise<number>;
-  getRewardingStatus(
-    mixnetContractAddress: string,
-    mixIdentity: string,
-    rewardingIntervalNonce: number,
-  ): Promise<RewardingStatus>;
-}
-
-export interface IQueryClient extends ICosmWasmQuery, INymdQuery, IValidatorApiQuery {}
-
-export default class QueryClient extends CosmWasmClient implements IQueryClient {
-  private nymdQuerier: NymdQuerier;
-
-  private validatorApiQuerier: ValidatorApiQuerier;
-
-  private constructor(tmClient: Tendermint34Client, validatorApiUrl: string) {
-    super(tmClient);
-    this.nymdQuerier = new NymdQuerier(this);
-    this.validatorApiQuerier = new ValidatorApiQuerier(validatorApiUrl);
-  }
-
-  public static async connectWithNym(nymdUrl: string, validatorApiUrl: string): Promise<QueryClient> {
-    const tmClient = await Tendermint34Client.connect(nymdUrl);
-    return new QueryClient(tmClient, validatorApiUrl);
-  }
-
-  getContractVersion(mixnetContractAddress: string): Promise<MixnetContractVersion> {
-    return this.nymdQuerier.getContractVersion(mixnetContractAddress);
-  }
-
-  getMixNodesPaged(mixnetContractAddress: string, limit?: number, startAfter?: string): Promise<PagedMixnodeResponse> {
-    return this.nymdQuerier.getMixNodesPaged(mixnetContractAddress, limit, startAfter);
-  }
-
-  getGatewaysPaged(mixnetContractAddress: string, limit?: number, startAfter?: string): Promise<PagedGatewayResponse> {
-    return this.nymdQuerier.getGatewaysPaged(mixnetContractAddress, limit, startAfter);
-  }
-
-  ownsMixNode(mixnetContractAddress: string, address: string): Promise<MixOwnershipResponse> {
-    return this.nymdQuerier.ownsMixNode(mixnetContractAddress, address);
-  }
-
-  ownsGateway(mixnetContractAddress: string, address: string): Promise<GatewayOwnershipResponse> {
-    return this.nymdQuerier.ownsGateway(mixnetContractAddress, address);
-  }
-
-  getStateParams(mixnetContractAddress: string): Promise<ContractStateParams> {
-    return this.nymdQuerier.getStateParams(mixnetContractAddress);
-  }
-
-  getCurrentRewardingInterval(mixnetContractAddress: string): Promise<RewardingIntervalResponse> {
-    return this.nymdQuerier.getCurrentRewardingInterval(mixnetContractAddress);
-  }
-
-  getAllNetworkDelegationsPaged(
-    mixnetContractAddress: string,
-    limit?: number,
-    startAfter?: [string, string],
-  ): Promise<PagedAllDelegationsResponse> {
-    return this.nymdQuerier.getAllNetworkDelegationsPaged(mixnetContractAddress, limit, startAfter);
-  }
-
-  getMixNodeDelegationsPaged(
-    mixnetContractAddress: string,
-    mixIdentity: string,
-    limit?: number,
-    startAfter?: string,
-  ): Promise<PagedMixDelegationsResponse> {
-    return this.nymdQuerier.getMixNodeDelegationsPaged(mixnetContractAddress, mixIdentity, limit, startAfter);
-  }
-
-  getDelegatorDelegationsPaged(
-    mixnetContractAddress: string,
-    delegator: string,
-    limit?: number,
-    startAfter?: string,
-  ): Promise<PagedDelegatorDelegationsResponse> {
-    return this.nymdQuerier.getDelegatorDelegationsPaged(mixnetContractAddress, delegator, limit, startAfter);
-  }
-
-  getDelegationDetails(mixnetContractAddress: string, mixIdentity: string, delegator: string): Promise<Delegation> {
-    return this.nymdQuerier.getDelegationDetails(mixnetContractAddress, mixIdentity, delegator);
-  }
-
-  getLayerDistribution(mixnetContractAddress: string): Promise<LayerDistribution> {
-    return this.nymdQuerier.getLayerDistribution(mixnetContractAddress);
-  }
-
-  getRewardPool(mixnetContractAddress: string): Promise<string> {
-    return this.nymdQuerier.getRewardPool(mixnetContractAddress);
-  }
-
-  getCirculatingSupply(mixnetContractAddress: string): Promise<string> {
-    return this.nymdQuerier.getCirculatingSupply(mixnetContractAddress);
-  }
-
-  getEpochRewardPercent(mixnetContractAddress: string): Promise<number> {
-    return this.nymdQuerier.getEpochRewardPercent(mixnetContractAddress);
-  }
-
-  getSybilResistancePercent(mixnetContractAddress: string): Promise<number> {
-    return this.nymdQuerier.getSybilResistancePercent(mixnetContractAddress);
-  }
-
-  getRewardingStatus(
-    mixnetContractAddress: string,
-    mixIdentity: string,
-    rewardingIntervalNonce: number,
-  ): Promise<RewardingStatus> {
-    return this.nymdQuerier.getRewardingStatus(mixnetContractAddress, mixIdentity, rewardingIntervalNonce);
-  }
-
-  getCachedGateways(): Promise<GatewayBond[]> {
-    return this.validatorApiQuerier.getCachedGateways();
-  }
-
-  getCachedMixnodes(): Promise<MixNodeBond[]> {
-    return this.validatorApiQuerier.getCachedMixnodes();
-  }
-
-  getActiveMixnodes(): Promise<MixNodeBond[]> {
-    return this.validatorApiQuerier.getActiveMixnodes();
-  }
-
-  getRewardedMixnodes(): Promise<MixNodeBond[]> {
-    return this.validatorApiQuerier.getRewardedMixnodes();
-  }
+    async changeValidator(url: string): Promise<void> {
+        this.cosmClient = await CosmWasmClient.connect(url)
+    }
+
+    public getMixNodes(contractAddress: string, limit: number, start_after?: string): Promise<PagedMixnodeResponse> {
+        if (start_after == undefined) { // TODO: check if we can take this out, I'm not sure what will happen if we send an "undefined" so I'm playing it safe here.
+            return this.cosmClient.queryContractSmart(contractAddress, {get_mix_nodes: {limit}});
+        } else {
+            return this.cosmClient.queryContractSmart(contractAddress, {get_mix_nodes: {limit, start_after}});
+        }
+    }
+
+    public getGateways(contractAddress: string, limit: number, start_after?: string): Promise<PagedGatewayResponse> {
+        if (start_after == undefined) { // TODO: check if we can take this out, I'm not sure what will happen if we send an "undefined" so I'm playing it safe here.
+            return this.cosmClient.queryContractSmart(contractAddress, {get_gateways: {limit}});
+        } else {
+            return this.cosmClient.queryContractSmart(contractAddress, {get_gateways: {limit, start_after}});
+        }
+    }
+
+    public getMixDelegations(contractAddress: string, mixIdentity: string, limit: number, start_after?: string): Promise<PagedMixDelegationsResponse> {
+        if (start_after == undefined) { // TODO: check if we can take this out, I'm not sure what will happen if we send an "undefined" so I'm playing it safe here.
+            return this.cosmClient.queryContractSmart(contractAddress, {
+                get_mix_delegations: {
+                    mix_identity: mixIdentity,
+                    limit
+                }
+            });
+        } else {
+            return this.cosmClient.queryContractSmart(contractAddress, {
+                get_mix_delegations: {
+                    mix_identity: mixIdentity,
+                    limit,
+                    start_after
+                }
+            });
+        }
+    }
+
+    public getMixDelegation(contractAddress: string, mixIdentity: string, delegatorAddress: string): Promise<Delegation> {
+        return this.cosmClient.queryContractSmart(contractAddress, {
+            get_mix_delegation: {
+                mix_identity: mixIdentity,
+                address: delegatorAddress
+            }
+        });
+    }
+
+    public getGatewayDelegations(contractAddress: string, gatewayIdentity: string, limit: number, start_after?: string): Promise<PagedGatewayDelegationsResponse> {
+        if (start_after == undefined) { // TODO: check if we can take this out, I'm not sure what will happen if we send an "undefined" so I'm playing it safe here.
+            return this.cosmClient.queryContractSmart(contractAddress, {
+                get_gateway_delegations: {
+                    gateway_identity: gatewayIdentity,
+                    limit
+                }
+            });
+        } else {
+            return this.cosmClient.queryContractSmart(contractAddress, {
+                get_gateway_delegations: {
+                    gateway_identity: gatewayIdentity,
+                    limit,
+                    start_after
+                }
+            });
+        }
+    }
+
+    public getGatewayDelegation(contractAddress: string, gatewayIdentity: string, delegatorAddress: string): Promise<Delegation> {
+        return this.cosmClient.queryContractSmart(contractAddress, {
+            get_gateway_delegation: {
+                gateway_identity: gatewayIdentity,
+                address: delegatorAddress
+            }
+        });
+    }
+
+    public ownsMixNode(contractAddress: string, address: string): Promise<MixOwnershipResponse> {
+        return this.cosmClient.queryContractSmart(contractAddress, {owns_mixnode: {address}});
+    }
+
+    public ownsGateway(contractAddress: string, address: string): Promise<GatewayOwnershipResponse> {
+        return this.cosmClient.queryContractSmart(contractAddress, {owns_gateway: {address}});
+    }
+
+    public getBalance(address: string, stakeDenom: string): Promise<Coin | null> {
+        return this.cosmClient.getBalance(address, stakeDenom);
+    }
+
+    public getStateParams(contractAddress: string): Promise<StateParams> {
+        return this.cosmClient.queryContractSmart(contractAddress, {state_params: {}});
+    }
 }
@@ -1,467 +0,0 @@
-import {
-  ExecuteResult,
-  InstantiateOptions,
-  InstantiateResult,
-  MigrateResult,
-  SigningCosmWasmClient,
-  SigningCosmWasmClientOptions,
-  UploadResult,
-} from '@cosmjs/cosmwasm-stargate';
-import { DirectSecp256k1HdWallet, EncodeObject } from '@cosmjs/proto-signing';
-import { Coin, DeliverTxResponse, SignerData, StdFee } from '@cosmjs/stargate';
-import { Tendermint34Client } from '@cosmjs/tendermint-rpc';
-import { ChangeAdminResult } from '@cosmjs/cosmwasm-stargate/build/signingcosmwasmclient';
-import { TxRaw } from 'cosmjs-types/cosmos/tx/v1beta1/tx';
-import { nymGasPrice } from './stargate-helper';
-import { IQueryClient } from './query-client';
-import NymdQuerier from './nymd-querier';
-import {
-  ContractStateParams,
-  Delegation,
-  Gateway,
-  GatewayBond,
-  GatewayOwnershipResponse,
-  LayerDistribution,
-  MixnetContractVersion,
-  MixNode,
-  MixNodeBond,
-  MixOwnershipResponse,
-  PagedAllDelegationsResponse,
-  PagedDelegatorDelegationsResponse,
-  PagedGatewayResponse,
-  PagedMixDelegationsResponse,
-  PagedMixnodeResponse,
-  RewardingIntervalResponse,
-  RewardingStatus,
-} from './types';
-import ValidatorApiQuerier from './validator-api-querier';
-
-// methods exposed by `SigningCosmWasmClient`
-export interface ICosmWasmSigning {
-  simulate(signerAddress: string, messages: readonly EncodeObject[], memo: string | undefined): Promise<number>;
-
-  upload(
-    senderAddress: string,
-    wasmCode: Uint8Array,
-    fee: StdFee | 'auto' | number,
-    memo?: string,
-  ): Promise<UploadResult>;
-
-  instantiate(
-    senderAddress: string,
-    codeId: number,
-    msg: Record<string, unknown>,
-    label: string,
-    fee: StdFee | 'auto' | number,
-    options?: InstantiateOptions,
-  ): Promise<InstantiateResult>;
-
-  updateAdmin(
-    senderAddress: string,
-    contractAddress: string,
-    newAdmin: string,
-    fee: StdFee | 'auto' | number,
-    memo?: string,
-  ): Promise<ChangeAdminResult>;
-
-  clearAdmin(
-    senderAddress: string,
-    contractAddress: string,
-    fee: StdFee | 'auto' | number,
-    memo?: string,
-  ): Promise<ChangeAdminResult>;
-
-  migrate(
-    senderAddress: string,
-    contractAddress: string,
-    codeId: number,
-    migrateMsg: Record<string, unknown>,
-    fee: StdFee | 'auto' | number,
-    memo?: string,
-  ): Promise<MigrateResult>;
-
-  execute(
-    senderAddress: string,
-    contractAddress: string,
-    msg: Record<string, unknown>,
-    fee: StdFee | 'auto' | number,
-    memo?: string,
-    funds?: readonly Coin[],
-  ): Promise<ExecuteResult>;
-
-  sendTokens(
-    senderAddress: string,
-    recipientAddress: string,
-    amount: readonly Coin[],
-    fee: StdFee | 'auto' | number,
-    memo?: string,
-  ): Promise<DeliverTxResponse>;
-
-  delegateTokens(
-    delegatorAddress: string,
-    validatorAddress: string,
-    amount: Coin,
-    fee: StdFee | 'auto' | number,
-    memo?: string,
-  ): Promise<DeliverTxResponse>;
-
-  undelegateTokens(
-    delegatorAddress: string,
-    validatorAddress: string,
-    amount: Coin,
-    fee: StdFee | 'auto' | number,
-    memo?: string,
-  ): Promise<DeliverTxResponse>;
-
-  withdrawRewards(
-    delegatorAddress: string,
-    validatorAddress: string,
-    fee: StdFee | 'auto' | number,
-    memo?: string,
-  ): Promise<DeliverTxResponse>;
-
-  signAndBroadcast(
-    signerAddress: string,
-    messages: readonly EncodeObject[],
-    fee: StdFee | 'auto' | number,
-    memo?: string,
-  ): Promise<DeliverTxResponse>;
-
-  sign(
-    signerAddress: string,
-    messages: readonly EncodeObject[],
-    fee: StdFee,
-    memo: string,
-    explicitSignerData?: SignerData,
-  ): Promise<TxRaw>;
-}
-
-export interface INymSigning {
-  clientAddress: string;
-}
-
-export interface ISigningClient extends IQueryClient, ICosmWasmSigning, INymSigning {
-  bondMixNode(
-    mixnetContractAddress: string,
-    mixNode: MixNode,
-    ownerSignature: string,
-    pledge: Coin,
-    fee?: StdFee | 'auto' | number,
-    memo?: string,
-  ): Promise<ExecuteResult>;
-
-  unbondMixNode(mixnetContractAddress: string, fee?: StdFee | 'auto' | number, memo?: string): Promise<ExecuteResult>;
-
-  bondGateway(
-    mixnetContractAddress: string,
-    gateway: Gateway,
-    ownerSignature: string,
-    pledge: Coin,
-    fee?: StdFee | 'auto' | number,
-    memo?: string,
-  ): Promise<ExecuteResult>;
-
-  unbondGateway(mixnetContractAddress: string, fee?: StdFee | 'auto' | number, memo?: string): Promise<ExecuteResult>;
-
-  delegateToMixNode(
-    mixnetContractAddress: string,
-    mixIdentity: string,
-    amount: Coin,
-    fee?: StdFee | 'auto' | number,
-    memo?: string,
-  ): Promise<ExecuteResult>;
-
-  undelegateFromMixNode(
-    mixnetContractAddress: string,
-    mixIdentity: string,
-    fee?: StdFee | 'auto' | number,
-    memo?: string,
-  ): Promise<ExecuteResult>;
-
-  updateContractStateParams(
-    mixnetContractAddress: string,
-    newParams: ContractStateParams,
-    fee?: StdFee | 'auto' | number,
-    memo?: string,
-  ): Promise<ExecuteResult>;
-
-  // I don't see any point in exposing rewarding / vesting-related (INSIDE mixnet contract, like "BondMixnodeOnBehalf")
-  // functionalities in our typescript client. However, if for some reason, we find we need them
-  // they're rather trivial to add.
-}
-
-export default class SigningClient extends SigningCosmWasmClient implements ISigningClient {
-  private nymdQuerier: NymdQuerier;
-
-  private validatorApiQuerier: ValidatorApiQuerier;
-
-  clientAddress: string;
-
-  private constructor(
-    clientAddress: string,
-    validatorApiUrl: string,
-    tmClient: Tendermint34Client,
-    wallet: DirectSecp256k1HdWallet,
-    signerOptions: SigningCosmWasmClientOptions,
-  ) {
-    super(tmClient, wallet, signerOptions);
-    this.clientAddress = clientAddress;
-    this.nymdQuerier = new NymdQuerier(this);
-    this.validatorApiQuerier = new ValidatorApiQuerier(validatorApiUrl);
-  }
-
-  public static async connectWithNymSigner(
-    wallet: DirectSecp256k1HdWallet,
-    nymdUrl: string,
-    validatorApiUrl: string,
-    prefix: string,
-  ): Promise<SigningClient> {
-    const [{ address }] = await wallet.getAccounts();
-    const signerOptions: SigningCosmWasmClientOptions = {
-      gasPrice: nymGasPrice(prefix),
-    };
-    const tmClient = await Tendermint34Client.connect(nymdUrl);
-    return new SigningClient(address, validatorApiUrl, tmClient, wallet, signerOptions);
-  }
-
-  // query related:
-
-  getContractVersion(mixnetContractAddress: string): Promise<MixnetContractVersion> {
-    return this.nymdQuerier.getContractVersion(mixnetContractAddress);
-  }
-
-  getMixNodesPaged(mixnetContractAddress: string, limit?: number, startAfter?: string): Promise<PagedMixnodeResponse> {
-    return this.nymdQuerier.getMixNodesPaged(mixnetContractAddress, limit, startAfter);
-  }
-
-  getGatewaysPaged(mixnetContractAddress: string, limit?: number, startAfter?: string): Promise<PagedGatewayResponse> {
-    return this.nymdQuerier.getGatewaysPaged(mixnetContractAddress, limit, startAfter);
-  }
-
-  ownsMixNode(mixnetContractAddress: string, address: string): Promise<MixOwnershipResponse> {
-    return this.nymdQuerier.ownsMixNode(mixnetContractAddress, address);
-  }
-
-  ownsGateway(mixnetContractAddress: string, address: string): Promise<GatewayOwnershipResponse> {
-    return this.nymdQuerier.ownsGateway(mixnetContractAddress, address);
-  }
-
-  getStateParams(mixnetContractAddress: string): Promise<ContractStateParams> {
-    return this.nymdQuerier.getStateParams(mixnetContractAddress);
-  }
-
-  getCurrentRewardingInterval(mixnetContractAddress: string): Promise<RewardingIntervalResponse> {
-    return this.nymdQuerier.getCurrentRewardingInterval(mixnetContractAddress);
-  }
-
-  getAllNetworkDelegationsPaged(
-    mixnetContractAddress: string,
-    limit?: number,
-    startAfter?: [string, string],
-  ): Promise<PagedAllDelegationsResponse> {
-    return this.nymdQuerier.getAllNetworkDelegationsPaged(mixnetContractAddress, limit, startAfter);
-  }
-
-  getMixNodeDelegationsPaged(
-    mixnetContractAddress: string,
-    mixIdentity: string,
-    limit?: number,
-    startAfter?: string,
-  ): Promise<PagedMixDelegationsResponse> {
-    return this.nymdQuerier.getMixNodeDelegationsPaged(mixnetContractAddress, mixIdentity, limit, startAfter);
-  }
-
-  getDelegatorDelegationsPaged(
-    mixnetContractAddress: string,
-    delegator: string,
-    limit?: number,
-    startAfter?: string,
-  ): Promise<PagedDelegatorDelegationsResponse> {
-    return this.nymdQuerier.getDelegatorDelegationsPaged(mixnetContractAddress, delegator, limit, startAfter);
-  }
-
-  getDelegationDetails(mixnetContractAddress: string, mixIdentity: string, delegator: string): Promise<Delegation> {
-    return this.nymdQuerier.getDelegationDetails(mixnetContractAddress, mixIdentity, delegator);
-  }
-
-  getLayerDistribution(mixnetContractAddress: string): Promise<LayerDistribution> {
-    return this.nymdQuerier.getLayerDistribution(mixnetContractAddress);
-  }
-
-  getRewardPool(mixnetContractAddress: string): Promise<string> {
-    return this.nymdQuerier.getRewardPool(mixnetContractAddress);
-  }
-
-  getCirculatingSupply(mixnetContractAddress: string): Promise<string> {
-    return this.nymdQuerier.getCirculatingSupply(mixnetContractAddress);
-  }
-
-  getEpochRewardPercent(mixnetContractAddress: string): Promise<number> {
-    return this.nymdQuerier.getEpochRewardPercent(mixnetContractAddress);
-  }
-
-  getSybilResistancePercent(mixnetContractAddress: string): Promise<number> {
-    return this.nymdQuerier.getSybilResistancePercent(mixnetContractAddress);
-  }
-
-  getRewardingStatus(
-    mixnetContractAddress: string,
-    mixIdentity: string,
-    rewardingIntervalNonce: number,
-  ): Promise<RewardingStatus> {
-    return this.nymdQuerier.getRewardingStatus(mixnetContractAddress, mixIdentity, rewardingIntervalNonce);
-  }
-
-  getCachedGateways(): Promise<GatewayBond[]> {
-    return this.validatorApiQuerier.getCachedGateways();
-  }
-
-  getCachedMixnodes(): Promise<MixNodeBond[]> {
-    return this.validatorApiQuerier.getCachedMixnodes();
-  }
-
-  getActiveMixnodes(): Promise<MixNodeBond[]> {
-    return this.validatorApiQuerier.getActiveMixnodes();
-  }
-
-  getRewardedMixnodes(): Promise<MixNodeBond[]> {
-    return this.validatorApiQuerier.getRewardedMixnodes();
-  }
-
-  // signing related:
-
-  bondMixNode(
-    mixnetContractAddress: string,
-    mixNode: MixNode,
-    ownerSignature: string,
-    pledge: Coin,
-    fee: StdFee | 'auto' | number = 'auto',
-    memo = 'Default MixNode Bonding from Typescript',
-  ): Promise<ExecuteResult> {
-    return this.execute(
-      this.clientAddress,
-      mixnetContractAddress,
-      {
-        bond_mixnode: {
-          mix_node: mixNode,
-          owner_signature: ownerSignature,
-        },
-      },
-      fee,
-      memo,
-      [pledge],
-    );
-  }
-
-  unbondMixNode(
-    mixnetContractAddress: string,
-    fee: StdFee | 'auto' | number = 'auto',
-    memo = 'Default MixNode Unbonding from Typescript',
-  ): Promise<ExecuteResult> {
-    return this.execute(
-      this.clientAddress,
-      mixnetContractAddress,
-      {
-        unbond_mixnode: {},
-      },
-      fee,
-      memo,
-    );
-  }
-
-  bondGateway(
-    mixnetContractAddress: string,
-    gateway: Gateway,
-    ownerSignature: string,
-    pledge: Coin,
-    fee: StdFee | 'auto' | number = 'auto',
-    memo = 'Default Gateway Bonding from Typescript',
-  ): Promise<ExecuteResult> {
-    return this.execute(
-      this.clientAddress,
-      mixnetContractAddress,
-      {
-        bond_gateway: {
-          gateway,
-          owner_signature: ownerSignature,
-        },
-      },
-      fee,
-      memo,
-      [pledge],
-    );
-  }
-
-  unbondGateway(
-    mixnetContractAddress: string,
-    fee: StdFee | 'auto' | number = 'auto',
-    memo = 'Default Gateway Unbonding from Typescript',
-  ): Promise<ExecuteResult> {
-    return this.execute(
-      this.clientAddress,
-      mixnetContractAddress,
-      {
-        unbond_gateway: {},
-      },
-      fee,
-      memo,
-    );
-  }
-
-  delegateToMixNode(
-    mixnetContractAddress: string,
-    mixIdentity: string,
-    amount: Coin,
-    fee: StdFee | 'auto' | number = 'auto',
-    memo = 'Default MixNode Delegation from Typescript',
-  ): Promise<ExecuteResult> {
-    return this.execute(
-      this.clientAddress,
-      mixnetContractAddress,
-      {
-        delegate_to_mixnode: {
-          mix_identity: mixIdentity,
-        },
-      },
-      fee,
-      memo,
-      [amount],
-    );
-  }
-
-  undelegateFromMixNode(
-    mixnetContractAddress: string,
-    mixIdentity: string,
-    fee: StdFee | 'auto' | number = 'auto',
-    memo = 'Default MixNode Undelegation from Typescript',
-  ): Promise<ExecuteResult> {
-    return this.execute(
-      this.clientAddress,
-      mixnetContractAddress,
-      {
-        undelegate_from_mixnode: {
-          mix_identity: mixIdentity,
-        },
-      },
-      fee,
-      memo,
-    );
-  }
-
-  updateContractStateParams(
-    mixnetContractAddress: string,
-    newParams: ContractStateParams,
-    fee: StdFee | 'auto' | number = 'auto',
-    memo = 'Default Contract State Params Update from Typescript',
-  ): Promise<ExecuteResult> {
-    return this.execute(
-      this.clientAddress,
-      mixnetContractAddress,
-      {
-        update_contract_state_params: newParams,
-      },
-      fee,
-      memo,
-    );
-  }
-}
@@ -1,19 +1,26 @@
-import axios from 'axios';
-import { GasPrice } from '@cosmjs/stargate';
+import axios from "axios";
+import { GasLimits, GasPrice } from "@cosmjs/stargate";
+import { CosmWasmFeeTable, defaultGasLimits } from "@cosmjs/cosmwasm-stargate";
+
+export const nymGasLimits: GasLimits<CosmWasmFeeTable> = {
+    ...defaultGasLimits,
+    upload: 2_500_000,
+    init: 500_000,
+    migrate: 200_000,
+    exec: 250_000,
+    send: 80_000,
+    changeAdmin: 80_000,
+};

 export function nymGasPrice(prefix: string): GasPrice {
-  if (typeof prefix === 'string') {
    return GasPrice.fromString(`0.025u${prefix}`); // TODO: ideally this ugly conversion shouldn't be hardcoded here.
-  }
-  else {
-    throw new Error(`${prefix} is not of type string`);
-  }
 }

 export const downloadWasm = async (url: string): Promise<Uint8Array> => {
-  const r = await axios.get(url, { responseType: 'arraybuffer' });
-  if (r.status !== 200) {
-    throw new Error(`Download error: ${r.status}`);
-  }
-  return r.data;
+    const r = await axios.get(url, {responseType: "arraybuffer"});
+    if (r.status !== 200) {
+        throw new Error(`Download error: ${r.status}`);
+    }
+    return r.data;
 };
+
@@ -1,162 +1,125 @@
-import { Coin } from '@cosmjs/stargate';
+import { Coin } from "@cosmjs/stargate";

-// TODO: ideally we'd have re-exported those using that fancy crate that builds ts types from rust
-
-export type MixnetContractVersion = {
-  build_timestamp: string;
-  build_version: string;
-  commit_sha: string;
-  commit_timestamp: string;
-  commit_branch: string;
-  rustc_version: string;
-};

+/// One page of a possible multi-page set of mixnodes. The paging interface is quite
+/// inconvenient, as we don't have the two pieces of information we need to know
+/// in order to do paging nicely (namely `currentPage` and `totalPages` parameters).
+///
+/// Instead, we have only `start_next_page_after`, i.e. the key of the last record
+/// on this page. In order to get the *next* page, CosmWasm looks at that value,
+/// finds the next record, and builds the next page starting there. This happens
+/// **in series** rather than **in parallel** (!).
+///
+/// So we have some consistency problems:
+///
+/// * we can't make requests at a given block height, so the result set
+///    which we assemble over time may change while requests are being made.
+/// * at some point we will make a request for a `start_next_page_after` key
+///   which has just been deleted from the database.
+///
+/// TODO: more robust error handling on the "deleted key" case.
 export type PagedMixnodeResponse = {
-  nodes: MixNodeBond[];
-  per_page: number;
-  start_next_after?: string;
-};
-
-export type PagedGatewayResponse = {
-  nodes: GatewayBond[];
-  per_page: number;
-  start_next_after?: string;
-};
-
-export type MixOwnershipResponse = {
-  address: string;
-  mixnode?: MixNodeBond;
-};
-
-export type GatewayOwnershipResponse = {
-  address: string;
-  gateway?: GatewayBond;
-};
-
-export type ContractStateParams = {
-  // ideally I'd want to define those as `number` rather than `string`, but
-  // rust-side they are defined as Uint128 and that don't have
-  // native javascript representations and therefore are interpreted as strings after deserialization
-  minimum_mixnode_pledge: string;
-  minimum_gateway_pledge: string;
-  mixnode_rewarded_set_size: number;
-  mixnode_active_set_size: number;
-};
-
-export type RewardingIntervalResponse = {
-  current_rewarding_interval_starting_block: number;
-  current_rewarding_interval_nonce: number;
-  rewarding_in_progress: boolean;
-};
-
-export type LayerDistribution = {
-  gateways: number;
-  layer1: number;
-  layer2: number;
-  layer3: number;
-};
-
-export type Delegation = {
-  owner: string;
-  node_identity: string;
-  amount: Coin;
-  block_height: number;
-  proxy?: string;
-};
-
-export type PagedMixDelegationsResponse = {
-  delegations: Delegation[];
-  start_next_after?: string;
-};
-
-export type PagedDelegatorDelegationsResponse = {
-  delegations: Delegation[];
-  start_next_after?: string;
-};
-
-export type PagedAllDelegationsResponse = {
-  delegations: Delegation[];
-  start_next_after?: [string, string];
-};
-
-export type RewardingResult = {
-  operator_reward: string;
-  total_delegator_reward: string;
-};
-
-export type NodeRewardParams = {
-  period_reward_pool: string;
-  k: string;
-  reward_blockstamp: number;
-  circulating_supply: string;
-  uptime: string;
-  sybil_resistance_percent: number;
-};
-
-export type DelegatorRewardParams = {
-  node_reward_params: NodeRewardParams;
-  sigma: number;
-  profit_margin: number;
-  node_profit: number;
-};
-
-export type PendingDelegatorRewarding = {
-  running_results: RewardingResult;
-  next_start: string;
-  rewarding_params: DelegatorRewardParams;
-};
-
-export type RewardingStatus = { Complete: RewardingResult } | { PendingNextDelegatorPage: PendingDelegatorRewarding };
-
-export type MixnodeRewardingStatusResponse = {
-  status?: RewardingStatus;
-};
-
-export enum Layer {
-  Gateway,
-  One,
-  Two,
-  Three,
+    nodes: MixNodeBond[],
+    per_page: number, // TODO: camelCase
+    start_next_after: string, // TODO: camelCase
 }

-export type MixNodeBond = {
-  owner: string;
-  mix_node: MixNode;
-  layer: Layer;
-  bond_amount: Coin;
-  total_delegation: Coin;
-};
+// a temporary way of achieving the same paging behaviour for the gateways
+// the same points made for `PagedResponse` stand here.
+export type PagedGatewayResponse = {
+    nodes: GatewayBond[],
+    per_page: number, // TODO: camelCase
+    start_next_after: string, // TODO: camelCase
+}
+
+export type MixOwnershipResponse = {
+    address: string,
+    has_node: boolean,
+}
+
+export type GatewayOwnershipResponse = {
+    address: string,
+    has_gateway: boolean,
+}
+
+export type StateParams = {
+    epoch_length: number,
+    // ideally I'd want to define those as `number` rather than `string`, but
+    // rust-side they are defined as Uint128 and Decimal that don't have
+    // native javascript representations and therefore are interpreted as strings after deserialization
+    minimum_mixnode_bond: string,
+    minimum_gateway_bond: string,
+    mixnode_bond_reward_rate: string,
+    gateway_bond_reward_rate: string,
+    mixnode_delegation_reward_rate: string,
+    gateway_delegation_reward_rate: string,
+    mixnode_active_set_size: number,
+    gateway_active_set_size: number,
+}
+
+export type Delegation = {
+    owner: string,
+    amount: Coin,
+}
+
+export type PagedMixDelegationsResponse = {
+    node_owner: string,
+    delegations: Delegation[],
+    start_next_after: string
+}
+
+export type PagedGatewayDelegationsResponse = {
+    node_owner: string,
+    delegations: Delegation[],
+    start_next_after: string
+}
+
+
+export enum Layer {
+    Gateway,
+    One,
+    Two,
+    Three,
+}
+
+export type MixNodeBond = { // TODO: change name to MixNodeBond
+    owner: string,
+    mix_node: MixNode,    // TODO: camelCase this later once everything else works
+    layer: Layer,
+    bond_amount: Coin,
+    total_delegation: Coin,
+}

 export type MixNode = {
-  host: string;
-  mix_port: number;
-  verloc_port: number;
-  http_api_port: number;
-  sphinx_key: string;
-  identity_key: string;
-  version: string;
-};
+    host: string,
+    mix_port: number,
+    verloc_port: number,
+    http_api_port: number,
+    sphinx_key: string, // TODO: camelCase this later once everything else works
+    identity_key: string,
+    version: string,
+}

 export type GatewayBond = {
-  owner: string;
-  gateway: Gateway;
-
-  bond_amount: Coin;
-  total_delegation: Coin;
-};
+    owner: string
+    gateway: Gateway,
+    
+    bond_amount: Coin,
+    total_delegation: Coin,
+}

 export type Gateway = {
-  host: string;
-  mix_port: number;
-  clients_port: number;
-  location: string;
-  sphinx_key: string;
-  identity_key: string;
-  version: string;
-};
+    host: string,
+    mix_port: number,
+    clients_port: number,
+    location: string,
+    sphinx_key: string,
+    identity_key: string,
+    version: string
+}

 export type SendRequest = {
-  senderAddress: string;
-  recipientAddress: string;
-  transferAmount: readonly Coin[];
-};
+    senderAddress: string,
+    recipientAddress: string,
+    transferAmount: readonly Coin[]
+}
@@ -1,18 +1,14 @@
 // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any,@typescript-eslint/explicit-module-boundary-types
-import { Coin } from '@cosmjs/stargate';
-import { EncodeObject } from '@cosmjs/proto-signing';
+import { Coin } from "@cosmjs/stargate";
+import { EncodeObject } from "@cosmjs/proto-signing";

-export function makeBankMsgSend(
-  senderAddress: string,
-  recipientAddress: string,
-  transferAmount: readonly Coin[],
-): EncodeObject {
-  return {
-    typeUrl: '/cosmos.bank.v1beta1.MsgSend',
-    value: {
-      fromAddress: senderAddress,
-      toAddress: recipientAddress,
-      amount: transferAmount,
-    },
-  };
-}
+export function makeBankMsgSend(senderAddress: string, recipientAddress: string, transferAmount: readonly Coin[]): EncodeObject {
+    return {
+        typeUrl: "/cosmos.bank.v1beta1.MsgSend",
+        value: {
+            fromAddress: senderAddress,
+            toAddress: recipientAddress,
+            amount: transferAmount,
+        },
+    };
+}
@@ -1,75 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright 2021 - Nym Technologies SA <contact@nymtech.net>
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
- */
-
-import axios from 'axios';
-import { GatewayBond, MixNodeBond } from './types';
-
-export const VALIDATOR_API_VERSION = '/v1';
-export const VALIDATOR_API_GATEWAYS_PATH = `${VALIDATOR_API_VERSION}/gateways`;
-export const VALIDATOR_API_MIXNODES_PATH = `${VALIDATOR_API_VERSION}/mixnodes`;
-export const VALIDATOR_API_ACTIVE_MIXNODES_PATH = `${VALIDATOR_API_VERSION}/mixnodes/active`;
-export const VALIDATOR_API_REWARDED_MIXNODES_PATH = `${VALIDATOR_API_VERSION}/mixnodes/rewarded`;
-
-export interface IValidatorApiQuery {
-  getCachedMixnodes(): Promise<MixNodeBond[]>;
-
-  getCachedGateways(): Promise<GatewayBond[]>;
-
-  getActiveMixnodes(): Promise<MixNodeBond[]>;
-
-  getRewardedMixnodes(): Promise<MixNodeBond[]>;
-}
-
-export default class ValidatorApiQuerier implements IValidatorApiQuery {
-  validatorApiUrl: string;
-
-  constructor(validatorApiUrl: string) {
-    this.validatorApiUrl = validatorApiUrl;
-  }
-
-  async getCachedMixnodes(): Promise<MixNodeBond[]> {
-    const url = new URL(this.validatorApiUrl);
-    url.pathname += VALIDATOR_API_MIXNODES_PATH;
-
-    const response = await axios.get(url.toString());
-    if (response.status === 200) {
-      return response.data;
-    }
-    throw new Error('None of the provided validator APIs seem to be alive');
-  }
-
-  async getCachedGateways(): Promise<GatewayBond[]> {
-    const url = new URL(this.validatorApiUrl);
-    url.pathname += VALIDATOR_API_GATEWAYS_PATH;
-
-    const response = await axios.get(url.toString());
-    if (response.status === 200) {
-      return response.data;
-    }
-    throw new Error('None of the provided validator APIs seem to be alive');
-  }
-
-  async getActiveMixnodes(): Promise<MixNodeBond[]> {
-    const url = new URL(this.validatorApiUrl);
-    url.pathname += VALIDATOR_API_ACTIVE_MIXNODES_PATH;
-
-    const response = await axios.get(url.toString());
-    if (response.status === 200) {
-      return response.data;
-    }
-    throw new Error('None of the provided validator APIs seem to be alive');
-  }
-
-  async getRewardedMixnodes(): Promise<MixNodeBond[]> {
-    const url = new URL(this.validatorApiUrl);
-    url.pathname += VALIDATOR_API_REWARDED_MIXNODES_PATH;
-
-    const response = await axios.get(url.toString());
-    if (response.status === 200) {
-      return response.data;
-    }
-    throw new Error('None of the provided validator APIs seem to be alive');
-  }
-}
@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+import { assert } from "chai";
+import INetClient from "../../src/net-client";
+import { Fixtures } from "../fixtures"
+import { Mock, Times } from "moq.ts";
+import GatewaysCache from "../../src/caches/gateways";
+
+describe("Caching gateways: when the validator returns", () => {
+    context("an empty list", () => {
+        it("Should return an empty list", async () => {
+            const perPage = 100;
+            const contractAddress = "mockContractAddress";
+            const emptyPromise = Promise.resolve(Fixtures.GatewaysResp.empty());
+            const mockClient = new Mock<INetClient>().setup(netClient => netClient.getGateways(contractAddress, perPage, undefined)).returns(emptyPromise);
+            const cache = new GatewaysCache(mockClient.object(), perPage);
+
+            await cache.refreshGateways(contractAddress);
+
+            mockClient.verify(netClient => netClient.getGateways(contractAddress, perPage, undefined), Times.Exactly(1));
+            assert.deepEqual([], cache.gateways);
+        });
+    })
+
+    context("a list of gatways that fits in a page", () => {
+        it("Should return that one page list", async () => {
+            const perPage = 2;
+            const contractAddress = "mockContractAddress";
+            const onePagePromise = Promise.resolve(Fixtures.GatewaysResp.onePage());
+            const mockClient = new Mock<INetClient>().setup(netClient => netClient.getGateways(contractAddress, perPage, undefined)).returns(onePagePromise);
+            const cache = new GatewaysCache(mockClient.object(), perPage);
+
+            await cache.refreshGateways(contractAddress);
+
+            mockClient.verify(netClient => netClient.getGateways(contractAddress, perPage, undefined), Times.Exactly(1));
+            assert.deepEqual(Fixtures.Gateways.list2(), cache.gateways);
+        })
+    })
+
+    context("a list of gateways that is longer than one page", () => {
+        it("Should return the full list assembled from all pages", async () => {
+            const perPage = 2; // we get back 2 per page
+            const contractAddress = "mockContractAddress";
+            const fullPageResult = Fixtures.GatewaysResp.page1of2();
+            const halfPageResult = Fixtures.GatewaysResp.halfPage2of2();
+            const mockClient = new Mock<INetClient>()
+            mockClient.setup(instance => instance.getGateways(contractAddress, perPage, undefined)).returns(Promise.resolve(fullPageResult));
+            mockClient.setup(instance => instance.getGateways(contractAddress, perPage, fullPageResult.start_next_after)).returns(Promise.resolve(halfPageResult));
+            const cache = new GatewaysCache(mockClient.object(), perPage);
+
+            await cache.refreshGateways(contractAddress); // should make multiple paginated requests because there are two pages in the response fixture
+            mockClient.verify(instance => instance.getGateways(contractAddress, perPage, undefined), Times.Exactly(1));
+            mockClient.verify(instance => instance.getGateways(contractAddress, perPage, fullPageResult.start_next_after), Times.Exactly(1));
+
+            assert.deepEqual(Fixtures.Gateways.list3(), cache.gateways); // there are a total of 3 nodes in the validator lists, we get them all back
+        })
+    })
+
+    context("a list of gateways that is two filled pages", () => {
+        it("Should return the full list assembled from all pages", async () => {
+            const perPage = 2; // we get back 2 per page
+            const contractAddress = "mockContractAddress";
+            const fullPageResult1 = Fixtures.GatewaysResp.page1of2();
+            const fullPageResult2 = Fixtures.GatewaysResp.fullPage2of2();
+            const mockClient = new Mock<INetClient>()
+            mockClient.setup(netClient => netClient.getGateways(contractAddress, perPage, undefined)).returns(Promise.resolve(fullPageResult1));
+            mockClient.setup(netClient => netClient.getGateways(contractAddress, perPage, fullPageResult1.start_next_after)).returns(Promise.resolve(fullPageResult2));
+
+            const cache = new GatewaysCache(mockClient.object(), perPage);
+
+            await cache.refreshGateways(contractAddress); // should make multiple paginated requests because there are two pages in the response fixture
+            mockClient.verify(netClient => netClient.getGateways(contractAddress, perPage, undefined), Times.Exactly(1));
+            mockClient.verify(netClient => netClient.getGateways(contractAddress, perPage, fullPageResult1.start_next_after), Times.Exactly(1));
+
+            assert.deepEqual(Fixtures.Gateways.list4(), cache.gateways); // there are a total of 3 nodes in the validator lists, we get them all back
+        })
+    })
+
+    context("refreshing the cache twice", () => {
+        it("returns one full list assembled from all pages", async () => {
+            const perPage = 2; // we get back 2 per page
+            const contractAddress = "mockContractAddress";
+            const fullPageResult1 = Fixtures.GatewaysResp.page1of2();
+            const fullPageResult2 = Fixtures.GatewaysResp.fullPage2of2();
+            const mockClient = new Mock<INetClient>()
+            mockClient.setup(netClient => netClient.getGateways(contractAddress, perPage, undefined)).returns(Promise.resolve(fullPageResult1));
+            mockClient.setup(netClient => netClient.getGateways(contractAddress, perPage, fullPageResult1.start_next_after)).returns(Promise.resolve(fullPageResult2));
+
+            const cache = new GatewaysCache(mockClient.object(), perPage);
+
+            await cache.refreshGateways(contractAddress); // should make multiple paginated requests because there are two pages in the response fixture
+            mockClient.verify(netClient => netClient.getGateways(contractAddress, perPage, undefined), Times.Exactly(1));
+            mockClient.verify(netClient => netClient.getGateways(contractAddress, perPage, fullPageResult1.start_next_after), Times.Exactly(1));
+
+            await cache.refreshGateways(contractAddress);
+            mockClient.verify(netClient => netClient.getGateways(contractAddress, perPage, undefined), Times.Exactly(2));
+            mockClient.verify(netClient => netClient.getGateways(contractAddress, perPage, fullPageResult1.start_next_after), Times.Exactly(2));
+
+            assert.deepEqual(Fixtures.Gateways.list4(), cache.gateways); // there are a total of 3 nodes in the validator lists, we get them all back
+        })
+    })
+});
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+import { assert } from "chai";
+import INetClient from "../../src/net-client";
+import { Fixtures } from "../fixtures"
+import { Mock, Times } from "moq.ts";
+import { MixnodesCache } from "../../src/caches/mixnodes"
+
+describe("Caching mixnodes: when the validator returns", () => {
+    context("an empty list", () => {
+        it("Should return an empty list", async () => {
+            const perPage = 100;
+            const contractAddress = "mockContractAddress";
+            const emptyPromise = Promise.resolve(Fixtures.MixNodesResp.empty());
+            const mockClient = new Mock<INetClient>().setup(netClient => netClient.getMixNodes(contractAddress, perPage, undefined)).returns(emptyPromise);
+            const cache = new MixnodesCache(mockClient.object(), perPage);
+
+            await cache.refreshMixNodes(contractAddress);
+
+            mockClient.verify(netClient => netClient.getMixNodes(contractAddress, perPage, undefined), Times.Exactly(1));
+            assert.deepEqual([], cache.mixNodes);
+        });
+    })
+    context("a list of nodes that fits in a page", () => {
+        it("Should return that one page list", async () => {
+            const perPage = 2;
+            const contractAddress = "mockContractAddress";
+            const onePagePromise = Promise.resolve(Fixtures.MixNodesResp.onePage());
+            const mockClient = new Mock<INetClient>().setup(netClient => netClient.getMixNodes(contractAddress, perPage, undefined)).returns(onePagePromise);
+            const cache = new MixnodesCache(mockClient.object(), perPage);
+
+            await cache.refreshMixNodes(contractAddress);
+
+            mockClient.verify(netClient => netClient.getMixNodes(contractAddress, perPage, undefined), Times.Exactly(1));
+            assert.deepEqual(Fixtures.MixNodes.list2(), cache.mixNodes);
+        })
+    })
+
+    context("a list of nodes that is longer than one page", () => {
+        it("Should return the full list assembled from all pages", async () => {
+            const perPage = 2; // we get back 2 per page
+            const contractAddress = "mockContractAddress";
+            const fullPageResult = Fixtures.MixNodesResp.page1of2();
+            const halfPageResult = Fixtures.MixNodesResp.halfPage2of2();
+            const mockClient = new Mock<INetClient>()
+            mockClient.setup(instance => instance.getMixNodes(contractAddress, perPage, undefined)).returns(Promise.resolve(fullPageResult));
+            mockClient.setup(instance => instance.getMixNodes(contractAddress, perPage, fullPageResult.start_next_after)).returns(Promise.resolve(halfPageResult));
+            const cache = new MixnodesCache(mockClient.object(), perPage);
+
+            await cache.refreshMixNodes(contractAddress); // should make multiple paginated requests because there are two pages in the response fixture
+            mockClient.verify(instance => instance.getMixNodes(contractAddress, perPage, undefined), Times.Exactly(1));
+            mockClient.verify(instance => instance.getMixNodes(contractAddress, perPage, fullPageResult.start_next_after), Times.Exactly(1));
+
+            assert.deepEqual(Fixtures.MixNodes.list3(), cache.mixNodes); // there are a total of 3 nodes in the validator lists, we get them all back
+        })
+    })
+
+    context("a list of nodes that is two filled pages", () => {
+        it("Should return the full list assembled from all pages", async () => {
+            const perPage = 2; // we get back 2 per page
+            const contractAddress = "mockContractAddress";
+            const fullPageResult1 = Fixtures.MixNodesResp.page1of2();
+            const fullPageResult2 = Fixtures.MixNodesResp.fullPage2of2();
+            const mockClient = new Mock<INetClient>()
+            mockClient.setup(netClient => netClient.getMixNodes(contractAddress, perPage, undefined)).returns(Promise.resolve(fullPageResult1));
+            mockClient.setup(netClient => netClient.getMixNodes(contractAddress, perPage, fullPageResult1.start_next_after)).returns(Promise.resolve(fullPageResult2));
+
+            const cache = new MixnodesCache(mockClient.object(), perPage);
+
+            await cache.refreshMixNodes(contractAddress); // should make multiple paginated requests because there are two pages in the response fixture
+            mockClient.verify(netClient => netClient.getMixNodes(contractAddress, perPage, undefined), Times.Exactly(1));
+            mockClient.verify(netClient => netClient.getMixNodes(contractAddress, perPage, fullPageResult1.start_next_after), Times.Exactly(1));
+
+            assert.deepEqual(Fixtures.MixNodes.list4(), cache.mixNodes); // there are a total of 3 nodes in the validator lists, we get them all back
+        })
+    })
+
+    context("refreshing the cache twice", () => {
+        it("returns one full list assembled from all pages", async () => {
+            const perPage = 2; // we get back 2 per page
+            const contractAddress = "mockContractAddress";
+            const fullPageResult1 = Fixtures.MixNodesResp.page1of2();
+            const fullPageResult2 = Fixtures.MixNodesResp.fullPage2of2();
+            const mockClient = new Mock<INetClient>()
+            mockClient.setup(netClient => netClient.getMixNodes(contractAddress, perPage, undefined)).returns(Promise.resolve(fullPageResult1));
+            mockClient.setup(netClient => netClient.getMixNodes(contractAddress, perPage, fullPageResult1.start_next_after)).returns(Promise.resolve(fullPageResult2));
+
+            const cache = new MixnodesCache(mockClient.object(), perPage);
+
+            await cache.refreshMixNodes(contractAddress); // should make multiple paginated requests because there are two pages in the response fixture
+            await cache.refreshMixNodes(contractAddress);
+            // mockClient.verify(netClient => netClient.getMixNodes(contractAddress, perPage, undefined), Times.Exactly(1));
+            // mockClient.verify(netClient => netClient.getMixNodes(contractAddress, perPage, fullPageResult1.start_next_after), Times.Exactly(1));
+
+            assert.deepEqual(Fixtures.MixNodes.list4(), cache.mixNodes); // there are a total of 3 nodes in the validator lists, we get them all back
+        })
+    })
+});
@@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
+import { coins } from "@cosmjs/launchpad";
+import {PagedGatewayResponse, PagedMixnodeResponse} from "../src/net-client";
+import {GatewayBond, MixNodeBond} from "../src/types"
+
+export namespace Fixtures {
+    export class MixNodes {
+        static single(): MixNodeBond {
+            return {
+                amount: coins(666, "unym"),
+                owner: "bob",
+                mix_node: {
+                    host: "1.1.1.1",
+                    layer: 1,
+                    location: "London, UK",
+                    sphinx_key: "foo",
+                    version: "0.10.0",
+                }
+            };
+        }
+
+        static list1(): MixNodeBond[] {
+            return [MixNodes.single()]
+        }
+
+        static list2(): MixNodeBond[] {
+            return [MixNodes.single(), MixNodes.single()]
+        }
+
+        static list3(): MixNodeBond[] {
+            return [MixNodes.single(), MixNodes.single(), MixNodes.single()]
+        }
+
+        static list4(): MixNodeBond[] {
+            return [MixNodes.single(), MixNodes.single(), MixNodes.single(), MixNodes.single()]
+        }
+    }
+
+    export class MixNodesResp {
+        static empty(): PagedResponse {
+            return {
+                nodes: [],
+                per_page: 2,
+                start_next_after: null,
+            }
+        }
+
+        static onePage(): PagedResponse {
+            return {
+                nodes: MixNodes.list2(),
+                per_page: 2,
+                start_next_after: null
+            }
+        }
+
+        static page1of2(): PagedResponse {
+            return {
+                nodes: MixNodes.list2(),
+                per_page: 2,
+                start_next_after: "2"
+            }
+        }
+
+        static halfPage2of2(): PagedResponse {
+            return {
+                nodes: MixNodes.list1(),
+                per_page: 2,
+                start_next_after: null
+
+            }
+        }
+
+        static fullPage2of2(): PagedResponse {
+            return {
+                nodes: MixNodes.list2(),
+                per_page: 2,
+                start_next_after: null,
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    export class Gateways {
+        static single(): GatewayBond {
+            return {
+                amount: coins(666, "unym"),
+                owner: "bob",
+                gateway: {
+                    mix_host: "1.1.1.1:1234",
+                    clients_host: "ws://1.1.1.1:1235",
+                    location: "London, UK",
+                    identity_key: "bar",
+                    sphinx_key: "foo",
+                    version: "0.10.0",
+                }
+            };
+        }
+
+        static list1(): GatewayBond[] {
+            return [Gateways.single()]
+        }
+
+        static list2(): GatewayBond[] {
+            return [Gateways.single(), Gateways.single()]
+        }
+
+        static list3(): GatewayBond[] {
+            return [Gateways.single(), Gateways.single(), Gateways.single()]
+        }
+
+        static list4(): GatewayBond[] {
+            return [Gateways.single(), Gateways.single(), Gateways.single(), Gateways.single()]
+        }
+    }
+
+    export class GatewaysResp {
+        static empty(): PagedGatewayResponse {
+            return {
+                nodes: [],
+                per_page: 2,
+                start_next_after: "",
+            }
+        }
+
+        static onePage(): PagedGatewayResponse {
+            return {
+                nodes: Gateways.list2(),
+                per_page: 2,
+                start_next_after: "",
+            }
+        }
+
+        static page1of2(): PagedGatewayResponse {
+            return {
+                nodes: Gateways.list2(),
+                per_page: 2,
+                start_next_after: "2"
+            }
+        }
+
+        static halfPage2of2(): PagedGatewayResponse {
+            return {
+                nodes: Gateways.list1(),
+                per_page: 2,
+                start_next_after: "",
+
+            }
+        }
+
+        static fullPage2of2(): PagedGatewayResponse {
+            return {
+                nodes: Gateways.list2(),
+                per_page: 2,
+                start_next_after: "",
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
@@ -1,92 +0,0 @@
-import validatorClient from "../../src/index";
-import { config } from '../test-utils/config';
-
-let client: validatorClient;
-let mnemonic: string;
-
-beforeEach(async () => {
-    mnemonic = validatorClient.randomMnemonic();
-    client = await validatorClient.connect(
-        mnemonic,
-        config.NYMD_URL as string,
-        config.VALIDATOR_API as string,
-        config.CURRENCY_PREFIX as string,
-        config.MIXNET_CONTRACT as string,
-        config.VESTING_CONTRACT as string
-    );
-});
-
-//todos
-//we want to mock the majority of these tests
-//and keep a few integration tests in place
-
-describe("connect to the nym validator client and perform integration tests against the current testnet", () => {
-    test("get cached mixnodes", async () => {
-        try {
-            const response = await client.getCachedMixnodes();
-            //expect all mixnodes to have their owner address
-            response.forEach(mixnodeDetails => {
-                expect(mixnodeDetails.owner).toHaveLength(43)
-            });
-        }
-        catch (e) {
-            console.log(e);
-        }
-    });
-
-    test("get balance of address and denom of the network", async () => {
-        try {
-            //provide a users address and get their balance
-            //we expect their balance to be zero, as it's a new account
-            const address = await validatorClient.mnemonicToAddress(mnemonic, config.CURRENCY_PREFIX as string);
-            const response = await client.getBalance(address);
-            expect(response.amount).toStrictEqual("0");
-            expect(response.denom).toBe("unymt");
-        }
-        catch (e) {
-            console.log(e);
-        }
-    });
-
-    test("get minimium pledge amount for a mixnode", async () => {
-        try {
-            const response = await client.minimumMixnodePledge();
-            expect(response.amount).toBe("100000000");
-            expect(response.denom).toBe(config.CURRENCY_PREFIX as string);
-        }
-        catch (e) {
-            console.log(e);
-        }
-    });
-
-    test("get minimium gateway pledge amount", async () => {
-        try {
-            const response = await client.minimumGatewayPledge();
-            expect(response.amount).toBe("100000000");
-            expect(response.denom).toBe(config.CURRENCY_PREFIX as string);
-        }
-        catch (e) {
-            console.log(e);
-        }
-    });
-
-    test("get current mixnet contract address", () => {
-        try {
-            const response = client.mixnetContract;
-            expect(response).toStrictEqual(config.MIXNET_CONTRACT as string)
-        }
-        catch (e) {
-            console.log(e);
-        }
-    });
-
-    test("get current vesting contract address", () => {
-        try {
-            const response = client.vestingContract;
-            expect(response).toStrictEqual(config.VESTING_CONTRACT as string)
-        }
-        catch (e) {
-            console.log(e);
-        }
-    });
-});
@@ -1,66 +0,0 @@
-import SigningClient from '../../src/signing-client';
-import validator from "../../src/index";
-import { CosmWasmClient } from '@cosmjs/cosmwasm-stargate';
-import { DirectSecp256k1HdWallet } from '@cosmjs/proto-signing';
-import { config } from '../test-utils/config';
-
-let cosmWasmClient: CosmWasmClient;
-let signingClient: SigningClient;
-let mnemonic: string;
-
-beforeEach(async () => {
-    cosmWasmClient = await SigningClient.connect(config.NYMD_URL as string);
-    
-    mnemonic = validator.randomMnemonic();
-    const wallet = await DirectSecp256k1HdWallet.fromMnemonic(mnemonic)
-    signingClient = await SigningClient.connectWithNymSigner(
-        wallet,
-        config.NYMD_URL as string,
-        config.VALIDATOR_API as string,
-        config.CURRENCY_PREFIX as string);
-});
-
-describe("alternate between the signing clients of nym and perform basic requests", () => {
-    test("retrieve balance using the cosmwasm client", async () => {
-        try {
-            const randomAddress = await validator.mnemonicToAddress(mnemonic, config.CURRENCY_PREFIX as string);
-            const balance  = await cosmWasmClient.getBalance(randomAddress, config.CURRENCY_PREFIX as string);
-            expect(balance.denom).toStrictEqual(config.CURRENCY_PREFIX as string);
-            expect(balance.amount).toStrictEqual("0");
-        }
-        catch (e) {
-            console.log(e);
-        }
-    });
-    test("get the chain id of the network", async () => {
-        try {
-            //pass these values in environment variables in the future
-            const chainId = await cosmWasmClient.getChainId();
-            expect(chainId).toStrictEqual(config.CHAIN_ID as string);
-        }
-        catch (e) {
-            console.log(e);
-        }
-    });
-    test("get height then search its block", async () => {
-        try {
-            const height = await cosmWasmClient.getHeight()
-            const block = await cosmWasmClient.getBlock(height);
-            expect(block.header.chainId).toStrictEqual(config.CHAIN_ID as string);
-            expect(block.header.height).toStrictEqual(height);
-        }
-        catch (e) {
-            console.log(e);
-        }
-    });
-    test("get current reward pool", async () => {
-        try {
-            //this is due to change due to when rewards get distributed
-            const rewards = await signingClient.getRewardPool(config.MIXNET_CONTRACT as string);
-            expect(rewards).toStrictEqual("250000000000000");
-        }
-        catch (e) {
-            console.log(e);
-        }
-    });
-});
@@ -1,70 +0,0 @@
-import ValidatorApiQuerier from '../../src/validator-api-querier';
-import { config } from '../test-utils/config';
-import { now, elapsed} from '../test-utils/utils';
-
-let client: ValidatorApiQuerier;
-
-beforeEach(() => {
-    client = new ValidatorApiQuerier(config.VALIDATOR_API as string);
-});
-
-//todos
-//we want to mock the majority of these tests
-//and keep a few integration tests in place
-
-describe("call out to the validator api and run queries", () => {
-    test.skip("build client and get all mixnodes", async () => {
-        try {
-            //this test was currently ran against a set of prefix data
-            //this will change
-            const ownerAddress = "nymt1ydqkmz0ddpvkd3l0vyf8k5xjrqtcnxxvhlpdsr";
-            let response = await client.getActiveMixnodes();
-            expect(response[0].owner).toStrictEqual(ownerAddress);
-        }
-        catch (e) {
-            console.log(e);
-        }
-    });
-
-    test("get rewarded mixnodes", async () => {
-        try {
-            // we assume that all mixnodes will have their owners address
-            // also active sets will determine rewarded mixnodes
-            let response = await client.getRewardedMixnodes();
-
-            response.forEach(rNode => {
-                expect(rNode.owner.length).toStrictEqual(43);
-            })
-        }
-        catch (e) {
-            console.log(e);
-        }
-    });
-
-    test("get cached gateways and it should be six", async () => {
-        try {
-            //current gateways running in sandbox-testnet 6
-            let response = await client.getCachedGateways();
-            expect(response.length).toStrictEqual(6);
-        }
-        catch (e) {
-            console.log(e);
-        }
-    });
-
-
-    test("get cached mixnodes", async () => {
-        try {
-            const start = now();
-            let response = await client.getCachedMixnodes();
-            response.forEach(mixnode => {
-                expect(mixnode.owner.length).toStrictEqual(43);
-            })
-            console.log(elapsed(start, true));
-        }
-        catch (e) {
-            console.log(e);
-        }
-    });
-});
-
@@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
-export const config = {
-    NYMD_URL: process.env.NYMD_URL,
-    VALIDATOR_API: process.env.VALIDATOR_API,
-    MIXNET_CONTRACT: process.env.MIXNET_CONTRACT,
-    VESTING_CONTRACT: process.env.MIXNET_CONTRACT,
-    USER_MNEMONIC: process.env.MNEMONIC,
-    CURRENCY_PREFIX: process.env.CURRENCY_PREFIX,
-    CHAIN_ID: process.env.CHAIN_ID
-}
@@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
-// timer actions
-// Store current time as `start`
-export const now = (eventName = null) => {
-    if (eventName) {
-        console.log(`Started ${eventName}..`);
-    }
-    return new Date().getTime();
-}
-
-//takes arg of start time 
-export const elapsed = (beginning: number, log = false) => {
-    const duration = new Date().getTime() - beginning;
-    if (log) {
-        console.log(`${duration / 1000}s`);
-    }
-    return duration;
-}
@@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
-const currency = require('../../src/currency');
-
-describe("provide unit tests around the the currency module", () => {
-    test.skip("convert to native balance", () => {
-        const decimal = "12.0346";
-        const value = currency.printableBalanceToNative(decimal);
-        expect(value).toStrictEqual("12034600");
-    });
-});
-
@@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
-const stargate = require("../../src/stargate-helper");
-import { config } from '../test-utils/config';
-
-describe("test the stargate functions within the client", () => {
-    test("test that the gas price is returned correctly", () => {
-        const nymCurrency = config.CURRENCY_PREFIX as string;
-        const getGasPrice = stargate.nymGasPrice(nymCurrency);
-        expect(getGasPrice.denom).toBe(`u${nymCurrency}`);
-    });
-
-    test("provide invalid type returns an error message", () => {
-        //pass invalid type
-        expect(() => {
-            const nymCurrency = 13;
-            stargate.nymGasPrice(nymCurrency);
-        }).toThrow("13 is not of type string");
-    });
-
-    //provide test for downloading wasm 
-    //mock this test  
-    // test.skip("providing nothing returns", async () => {
-    //     //pass invalid type
-    //     const downloadWasm = stargate.downloadWasm("http://localhost");
-    //     console.log(downloadWasm);
-    // })
-});
-
@@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
-import validator from "../../src/index";
-import { config } from '../test-utils/config';
-
-const NETWORK_DENOM = config.CURRENCY_PREFIX as string;
-
-describe("perform basic interactions with the validator", () => {
-    test("build client and get all mixnodes", async () => {
-        const mnemonic = validator.randomMnemonic();
-        const mnemonicCount = mnemonic.split(" ").length;
-        expect(mnemonicCount).toStrictEqual(24);
-    });
-
-    test("build client and get all mixnodes", async () => {
-        const buildMnemonic = validator.randomMnemonic();
-        const mnemonic = await validator.mnemonicToAddress(buildMnemonic, NETWORK_DENOM);
-        expect(mnemonic).toHaveLength(43);
-        expect(mnemonic).toContain(NETWORK_DENOM);
-    });
-});
@@ -5,11 +5,7 @@
        "esModuleInterop": true,
        "strict": true,
        "declaration": true,
-        "outDir": "./dist",
-        "types": [
-            "jest",
-            "node",
-        ]
+        "outDir": "./dist"
    },
    "typedocOptions": {
        "entryPoints": [
@@ -20,11 +16,7 @@
    "exclude": [
        "dist",
        "examples",
-        "node_modules"
-    ],
-    "include": [
        "tests",
-        "./tests/*/*.tsx",
-        "./tests/*/*.ts" 
+        "node_modules"
    ]
 }
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "nym-client-wasm"
 authors = ["Dave Hrycyszyn <futurechimp@users.noreply.github.com>", "Jedrzej Stuczynski <andrew@nymtech.net>"]
-version = "0.12.0"
+version = "0.11.0"
 edition = "2018"
 keywords = ["nym", "sphinx", "wasm", "webassembly", "privacy", "client"]
 license = "Apache-2.0"
@@ -27,7 +27,6 @@ const DEFAULT_GATEWAY_RESPONSE_TIMEOUT: Duration = Duration::from_millis(1_500);
 #[wasm_bindgen]
 pub struct NymClient {
    validator_server: Url,
-    testnet_mode: bool,

    // TODO: technically this doesn't need to be an Arc since wasm is run on a single thread
    // however, once we eventually combine this code with the native-client's, it will make things
@@ -73,7 +72,6 @@ impl NymClient {

            on_message: None,
            on_gateway_connect: None,
-            testnet_mode: false,
        }
    }

@@ -86,11 +84,6 @@ impl NymClient {
        self.on_gateway_connect = Some(on_connect)
    }

-    pub fn set_testnet_mode(&mut self, testnet_mode: bool) {
-        console_log!("Setting testnet mode to {}", testnet_mode);
-        self.testnet_mode = testnet_mode;
-    }
-
    fn self_recipient(&self) -> Recipient {
        Recipient::new(
            *self.identity.public_key(),
@@ -108,8 +101,6 @@ impl NymClient {

    // Right now it's impossible to have async exported functions to take `&self` rather than self
    pub async fn initial_setup(self) -> Self {
-        let testnet_mode = self.testnet_mode;
-
        #[cfg(feature = "coconut")]
        let bandwidth_controller = Some(BandwidthController::new(
            vec![self.validator_server.clone()],
@@ -135,10 +126,6 @@ impl NymClient {
            bandwidth_controller,
        );

-        if testnet_mode {
-            gateway_client.set_testnet_mode(true)
-        }
-
        gateway_client
            .authenticate_and_start()
            .await
@@ -40,7 +40,6 @@ const DEFAULT_RECONNECTION_BACKOFF: Duration = Duration::from_secs(5);

 pub struct GatewayClient {
    authenticated: bool,
-    testnet_mode: bool,
    bandwidth_remaining: i64,
    gateway_address: String,
    gateway_identity: identity::PublicKey,
@@ -76,7 +75,6 @@ impl GatewayClient {
    ) -> Self {
        GatewayClient {
            authenticated: false,
-            testnet_mode: false,
            bandwidth_remaining: 0,
            gateway_address,
            gateway_identity,
@@ -92,10 +90,6 @@ impl GatewayClient {
        }
    }

-    pub fn set_testnet_mode(&mut self, testnet_mode: bool) {
-        self.testnet_mode = testnet_mode
-    }
-
    // TODO: later convert into proper builder methods
    pub fn with_reconnection_on_failure(&mut self, should_reconnect_on_failure: bool) {
        self.should_reconnect_on_failure = should_reconnect_on_failure
@@ -125,7 +119,6 @@ impl GatewayClient {

        GatewayClient {
            authenticated: false,
-            testnet_mode: false,
            bandwidth_remaining: 0,
            gateway_address,
            gateway_identity,
@@ -520,17 +513,6 @@ impl GatewayClient {
        Ok(())
    }

-    async fn try_claim_testnet_bandwidth(&mut self) -> Result<(), GatewayClientError> {
-        let msg = ClientControlRequest::ClaimFreeTestnetBandwidth.into();
-        self.bandwidth_remaining = match self.send_websocket_message(msg).await? {
-            ServerResponse::Bandwidth { available_total } => Ok(available_total),
-            ServerResponse::Error { message } => Err(GatewayClientError::GatewayError(message)),
-            _ => Err(GatewayClientError::UnexpectedResponse),
-        }?;
-
-        Ok(())
-    }
-
    pub async fn claim_bandwidth(&mut self) -> Result<(), GatewayClientError> {
        if !self.authenticated {
            return Err(GatewayClientError::NotAuthenticated);
@@ -543,10 +525,6 @@ impl GatewayClient {
        }

        warn!("Not enough bandwidth. Trying to get more bandwidth, this might take a while");
-        if self.testnet_mode {
-            info!("The client is running in testnet mode - attempting to claim bandwidth without a credential");
-            return self.try_claim_testnet_bandwidth().await;
-        }

        #[cfg(feature = "coconut")]
        let credential = self
@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@ rust-version = "1.56"
 [dependencies]
 base64 = "0.13"
 mixnet-contract = { path="../../../common/mixnet-contract" }
-vesting-contract = { path="../../../contracts/vesting" }
 serde = { version="1", features=["derive"] }
 serde_json = "1"
 reqwest = { version="0.11", features=["json"] }
@@ -27,13 +26,12 @@ network-defaults = { path = "../../network-defaults" }
 async-trait = { version = "0.1.51", optional = true }
 bip39 = { version = "1", features = ["rand"], optional = true }
 config = { path = "../../config", optional = true }
-#cosmrs = { version = "0.3", features = ["rpc", "bip32", "cosmwasm"], optional = true }
-cosmrs = { git = "https://github.com/cosmos/cosmos-rust", rev="e5a1872083abb3d88fa62dda966e7f5408deba58", features = ["rpc", "bip32", "cosmwasm"], optional = true }
+cosmrs = { version = "0.3", features = ["rpc", "bip32", "cosmwasm"], optional = true }
 prost = { version = "0.9", default-features = false, optional = true }
 flate2 = { version = "1.0.20", optional = true }
 sha2 = { version = "0.9.5", optional = true }
 itertools = { version = "0.10", optional = true }
-cosmwasm-std = { version = "1.0.0-beta3", optional = true }
+cosmwasm-std = { git = "https://github.com/jstuczyn/cosmwasm", branch="0.14.1-updatedk256", optional = true }
 ts-rs = {version = "5.1", optional = true}

 [features]
@@ -6,18 +6,13 @@ use crate::nymd::{
    error::NymdError, CosmWasmClient, NymdClient, QueryNymdClient, SigningNymdClient,
 };
 #[cfg(feature = "nymd-client")]
-use mixnet_contract::ContractStateParams;
+use mixnet_contract::StateParams;

 use crate::{validator_api, ValidatorClientError};
 use coconut_interface::{BlindSignRequestBody, BlindedSignatureResponse, VerificationKeyResponse};
+use mixnet_contract::{GatewayBond, MixNodeBond, MixnodeRewardingStatusResponse};
 #[cfg(feature = "nymd-client")]
-use mixnet_contract::{
-    Delegation, MixnetContractVersion, MixnodeRewardingStatusResponse, RewardingIntervalResponse,
-};
-use mixnet_contract::{GatewayBond, MixNodeBond};
-
-#[cfg(feature = "nymd-client")]
-use std::str::FromStr;
+use mixnet_contract::{RawDelegationData, RewardingIntervalResponse};
 use url::Url;

 #[cfg(feature = "nymd-client")]
@@ -25,7 +20,6 @@ pub struct Config {
    api_url: Url,
    nymd_url: Url,
    mixnet_contract_address: Option<cosmrs::AccountId>,
-    vesting_contract_address: Option<cosmrs::AccountId>,

    mixnode_page_limit: Option<u32>,
    gateway_page_limit: Option<u32>,
@@ -38,12 +32,10 @@ impl Config {
        nymd_url: Url,
        api_url: Url,
        mixnet_contract_address: Option<cosmrs::AccountId>,
-        vesting_contract_address: Option<cosmrs::AccountId>,
    ) -> Self {
        Config {
            nymd_url,
            mixnet_contract_address,
-            vesting_contract_address,
            api_url,
            mixnode_page_limit: None,
            gateway_page_limit: None,
@@ -70,7 +62,6 @@ impl Config {
 #[cfg(feature = "nymd-client")]
 pub struct Client<C> {
    mixnet_contract_address: Option<cosmrs::AccountId>,
-    vesting_contract_address: Option<cosmrs::AccountId>,
    mnemonic: Option<bip39::Mnemonic>,

    mixnode_page_limit: Option<u32>,
@@ -92,14 +83,11 @@ impl Client<SigningNymdClient> {
        let nymd_client = NymdClient::connect_with_mnemonic(
            config.nymd_url.as_str(),
            config.mixnet_contract_address.clone(),
-            config.vesting_contract_address.clone(),
            mnemonic.clone(),
-            None,
        )?;

        Ok(Client {
            mixnet_contract_address: config.mixnet_contract_address,
-            vesting_contract_address: config.vesting_contract_address,
            mnemonic: Some(mnemonic),
            mixnode_page_limit: config.mixnode_page_limit,
            gateway_page_limit: config.gateway_page_limit,
@@ -113,9 +101,7 @@ impl Client<SigningNymdClient> {
        self.nymd = NymdClient::connect_with_mnemonic(
            new_endpoint.as_ref(),
            self.mixnet_contract_address.clone(),
-            self.vesting_contract_address.clone(),
            self.mnemonic.clone().unwrap(),
-            None,
        )?;
        Ok(())
    }
@@ -127,19 +113,16 @@ impl Client<QueryNymdClient> {
        let validator_api_client = validator_api::Client::new(config.api_url.clone());
        let nymd_client = NymdClient::connect(
            config.nymd_url.as_str(),
-            config.mixnet_contract_address.clone().unwrap_or_else(|| {
-                cosmrs::AccountId::from_str(network_defaults::DEFAULT_MIXNET_CONTRACT_ADDRESS)
-                    .unwrap()
-            }),
-            config.vesting_contract_address.clone().unwrap_or_else(|| {
-                cosmrs::AccountId::from_str(network_defaults::DEFAULT_VESTING_CONTRACT_ADDRESS)
-                    .unwrap()
-            }),
+            config
+                .mixnet_contract_address
+                .clone()
+                .ok_or(ValidatorClientError::NymdError(
+                    NymdError::NoContractAddressAvailable,
+                ))?,
        )?;

        Ok(Client {
            mixnet_contract_address: config.mixnet_contract_address,
-            vesting_contract_address: config.vesting_contract_address,
            mnemonic: None,
            mixnode_page_limit: config.mixnode_page_limit,
            gateway_page_limit: config.gateway_page_limit,
@@ -153,7 +136,6 @@ impl Client<QueryNymdClient> {
        self.nymd = NymdClient::connect(
            new_endpoint.as_ref(),
            self.mixnet_contract_address.clone().unwrap(),
-            self.vesting_contract_address.clone().unwrap(),
        )?;
        Ok(())
    }
@@ -183,18 +165,11 @@ impl<C> Client<C> {
        Ok(self.validator_api.get_gateways().await?)
    }

-    pub async fn get_contract_settings(&self) -> Result<ContractStateParams, ValidatorClientError>
+    pub async fn get_state_params(&self) -> Result<StateParams, ValidatorClientError>
    where
        C: CosmWasmClient + Sync,
    {
-        Ok(self.nymd.get_contract_settings().await?)
-    }
-
-    pub async fn get_mixnet_contract_version(&self) -> Result<MixnetContractVersion, NymdError>
-    where
-        C: CosmWasmClient + Sync,
-    {
-        Ok(self.nymd.get_mixnet_contract_version().await?)
+        Ok(self.nymd.get_state_params().await?)
    }

    pub async fn get_current_rewarding_interval(
@@ -325,7 +300,9 @@ impl<C> Client<C> {
        Ok(delegations)
    }

-    pub async fn get_all_network_delegations(&self) -> Result<Vec<Delegation>, ValidatorClientError>
+    pub async fn get_all_nymd_mixnode_delegations(
+        &self,
+    ) -> Result<Vec<mixnet_contract::UnpackedDelegation<RawDelegationData>>, ValidatorClientError>
    where
        C: CosmWasmClient + Sync,
    {
@@ -334,7 +311,7 @@ impl<C> Client<C> {
        loop {
            let mut paged_response = self
                .nymd
-                .get_all_network_delegations_paged(
+                .get_all_mix_delegations_paged(
                    start_after.take(),
                    self.mixnode_delegations_page_limit,
                )
@@ -351,10 +328,10 @@ impl<C> Client<C> {
        Ok(delegations)
    }

-    pub async fn get_all_delegator_delegations(
+    pub async fn get_all_nymd_reverse_mixnode_delegations(
        &self,
        delegation_owner: &cosmrs::AccountId,
-    ) -> Result<Vec<Delegation>, ValidatorClientError>
+    ) -> Result<Vec<mixnet_contract::IdentityKey>, ValidatorClientError>
    where
        C: CosmWasmClient + Sync,
    {
@@ -363,13 +340,13 @@ impl<C> Client<C> {
        loop {
            let mut paged_response = self
                .nymd
-                .get_delegator_delegations_paged(
-                    delegation_owner.to_string(),
+                .get_reverse_mix_delegations_paged(
+                    mixnet_contract::Addr::unchecked(delegation_owner.as_ref()),
                    start_after.take(),
                    self.mixnode_delegations_page_limit,
                )
                .await?;
-            delegations.append(&mut paged_response.delegations);
+            delegations.append(&mut paged_response.delegated_nodes);

            if let Some(start_after_res) = paged_response.start_next_after {
                start_after = Some(start_after_res)
@@ -381,6 +358,28 @@ impl<C> Client<C> {
        Ok(delegations)
    }

+    pub async fn get_all_nymd_mixnode_delegations_of_owner(
+        &self,
+        delegation_owner: &cosmrs::AccountId,
+    ) -> Result<Vec<mixnet_contract::Delegation>, ValidatorClientError>
+    where
+        C: CosmWasmClient + Sync,
+    {
+        let mut delegations = Vec::new();
+        for node_identity in self
+            .get_all_nymd_reverse_mixnode_delegations(delegation_owner)
+            .await?
+        {
+            let delegation = self
+                .nymd
+                .get_mix_delegation(node_identity, delegation_owner)
+                .await?;
+            delegations.push(delegation);
+        }
+
+        Ok(delegations)
+    }
+
    pub async fn blind_sign(
        &self,
        request_body: &BlindSignRequestBody,
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 use crate::nymd::cosmwasm_client::helpers::create_pagination;
 use crate::nymd::cosmwasm_client::types::{
    Account, Code, CodeDetails, Contract, ContractCodeHistoryEntry, ContractCodeId,
-    SequenceResponse, SimulateResponse,
+    SequenceResponse,
 };
 use crate::nymd::error::NymdError;
 use async_trait::async_trait;
@@ -14,19 +14,15 @@ use cosmrs::proto::cosmos::auth::v1beta1::{
 use cosmrs::proto::cosmos::bank::v1beta1::{
    QueryAllBalancesRequest, QueryAllBalancesResponse, QueryBalanceRequest, QueryBalanceResponse,
 };
-use cosmrs::proto::cosmos::tx::v1beta1::{
-    SimulateRequest, SimulateResponse as ProtoSimulateResponse,
-};
-use cosmrs::proto::cosmwasm::wasm::v1::*;
+use cosmrs::proto::cosmwasm::wasm::v1beta1::*;
 use cosmrs::rpc::endpoint::block::Response as BlockResponse;
 use cosmrs::rpc::endpoint::broadcast;
 use cosmrs::rpc::endpoint::tx::Response as TxResponse;
 use cosmrs::rpc::query::Query;
 use cosmrs::rpc::{self, HttpClient, Order};
-use cosmrs::tendermint::abci::Code as AbciCode;
 use cosmrs::tendermint::abci::Transaction;
 use cosmrs::tendermint::{abci, block, chain};
-use cosmrs::{tx, AccountId, Coin, Denom, Tx};
+use cosmrs::{tx, AccountId, Coin, Denom};
 use prost::Message;
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
 use std::convert::{TryFrom, TryInto};
@@ -53,11 +49,6 @@ pub trait CosmWasmClient: rpc::Client {

        let res = self.abci_query(path, buf, None, false).await?;

-        match res.code {
-            AbciCode::Err(code) => return Err(NymdError::AbciError(code, res.log)),
-            AbciCode::Ok => (),
-        }
-
        Ok(Res::decode(res.value.as_ref())?)
    }

@@ -222,7 +213,7 @@ pub trait CosmWasmClient: rpc::Client {
    }

    async fn get_codes(&self) -> Result<Vec<Code>, NymdError> {
-        let path = Some("/cosmwasm.wasm.v1.Query/Codes".parse().unwrap());
+        let path = Some("/cosmwasm.wasm.v1beta1.Query/Codes".parse().unwrap());

        let mut raw_codes = Vec::new();
        let mut pagination = None;
@@ -249,7 +240,7 @@ pub trait CosmWasmClient: rpc::Client {
    }

    async fn get_code_details(&self, code_id: ContractCodeId) -> Result<CodeDetails, NymdError> {
-        let path = Some("/cosmwasm.wasm.v1.Query/Code".parse().unwrap());
+        let path = Some("/cosmwasm.wasm.v1beta1.Query/Code".parse().unwrap());

        let req = QueryCodeRequest { code_id };

@@ -264,7 +255,11 @@ pub trait CosmWasmClient: rpc::Client {
        }
    }
    async fn get_contracts(&self, code_id: ContractCodeId) -> Result<Vec<AccountId>, NymdError> {
-        let path = Some("/cosmwasm.wasm.v1.Query/ContractsByCode".parse().unwrap());
+        let path = Some(
+            "/cosmwasm.wasm.v1beta1.Query/ContractsByCode"
+                .parse()
+                .unwrap(),
+        );

        let mut raw_contracts = Vec::new();
        let mut pagination = None;
@@ -295,7 +290,7 @@ pub trait CosmWasmClient: rpc::Client {
    }

    async fn get_contract(&self, address: &AccountId) -> Result<Contract, NymdError> {
-        let path = Some("/cosmwasm.wasm.v1.Query/ContractInfo".parse().unwrap());
+        let path = Some("/cosmwasm.wasm.v1beta1.Query/ContractInfo".parse().unwrap());

        let req = QueryContractInfoRequest {
            address: address.to_string(),
@@ -320,7 +315,11 @@ pub trait CosmWasmClient: rpc::Client {
        &self,
        address: &AccountId,
    ) -> Result<Vec<ContractCodeHistoryEntry>, NymdError> {
-        let path = Some("/cosmwasm.wasm.v1.Query/ContractHistory".parse().unwrap());
+        let path = Some(
+            "/cosmwasm.wasm.v1beta1.Query/ContractHistory"
+                .parse()
+                .unwrap(),
+        );

        let mut raw_entries = Vec::new();
        let mut pagination = None;
@@ -354,7 +353,11 @@ pub trait CosmWasmClient: rpc::Client {
        address: &AccountId,
        query_data: Vec<u8>,
    ) -> Result<Vec<u8>, NymdError> {
-        let path = Some("/cosmwasm.wasm.v1.Query/RawContractState".parse().unwrap());
+        let path = Some(
+            "/cosmwasm.wasm.v1beta1.Query/RawContractState"
+                .parse()
+                .unwrap(),
+        );

        let req = QueryRawContractStateRequest {
            address: address.to_string(),
@@ -378,7 +381,7 @@ pub trait CosmWasmClient: rpc::Client {
        for<'a> T: Deserialize<'a>,
    {
        let path = Some(
-            "/cosmwasm.wasm.v1.Query/SmartContractState"
+            "/cosmwasm.wasm.v1beta1.Query/SmartContractState"
                .parse()
                .unwrap(),
        );
@@ -397,27 +400,4 @@ pub trait CosmWasmClient: rpc::Client {

        Ok(serde_json::from_slice(&res.data)?)
    }
-
-    // deprecation warning is due to the fact the protobuf files built were based on cosmos-sdk 0.44,
-    // where they prefer using tx_bytes directly. However, in 0.42, which we are using at the time
-    // of writing this, the option does not work
-    #[allow(deprecated)]
-    async fn query_simulate(
-        &self,
-        tx: Option<Tx>,
-        tx_bytes: Vec<u8>,
-    ) -> Result<SimulateResponse, NymdError> {
-        let path = Some("/cosmos.tx.v1beta1.Service/Simulate".parse().unwrap());
-
-        let req = SimulateRequest {
-            tx: tx.map(Into::into),
-            tx_bytes,
-        };
-
-        let res = self
-            .make_abci_query::<_, ProtoSimulateResponse>(path, req)
-            .await?;
-
-        res.try_into()
-    }
 }
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ pub(crate) fn find_attribute<'a>(
 ) -> Option<&'a cosmwasm_std::Attribute> {
    logs.iter()
        .flat_map(|log| log.events.iter())
-        .find(|event| event.ty == event_type)?
+        .find(|event| event.kind == event_type)?
        .attributes
        .iter()
        .find(|attr| attr.key == attribute_key)
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ mod tests {
        assert_eq!(parsed.len(), 1);
        assert_eq!(parsed[0].msg_index, 0);
        assert_eq!(parsed[0].events.len(), 1);
-        assert_eq!(parsed[0].events[0].ty, "message");
+        assert_eq!(parsed[0].events[0].kind, "message");
        assert_eq!(parsed[0].events[0].attributes[3].key, "code_id");
        assert_eq!(parsed[0].events[0].attributes[3].value, "1");
    }
@@ -76,12 +76,12 @@ mod tests {
        assert_eq!(parsed[2].msg_index, 2);

        assert_eq!(parsed[0].events.len(), 1);
-        assert_eq!(parsed[0].events[0].ty, "message");
+        assert_eq!(parsed[0].events[0].kind, "message");
        assert_eq!(parsed[0].events[0].attributes[3].key, "code_id");
        assert_eq!(parsed[0].events[0].attributes[3].value, "9");

        assert_eq!(parsed[2].events.len(), 1);
-        assert_eq!(parsed[2].events[0].ty, "message");
+        assert_eq!(parsed[2].events[0].kind, "message");
        assert_eq!(parsed[2].events[0].attributes[2].key, "signer");
        assert_eq!(
            parsed[2].events[0].attributes[2].value,
@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@

 use crate::nymd::error::NymdError;
 use crate::nymd::wallet::DirectSecp256k1HdWallet;
-use crate::nymd::GasPrice;
 use cosmrs::rpc::{Error as TendermintRpcError, HttpClient, HttpClientUrl};
 use std::convert::TryInto;

@@ -24,10 +23,9 @@ where
 pub fn connect_with_signer<U>(
    endpoint: U,
    signer: DirectSecp256k1HdWallet,
-    gas_price: Option<GasPrice>,
 ) -> Result<signing_client::Client, NymdError>
 where
    U: TryInto<HttpClientUrl, Error = TendermintRpcError>,
 {
-    signing_client::Client::connect_with_signer(endpoint, signer, gas_price)
+    signing_client::Client::connect_with_signer(endpoint, signer)
 }
@@ -1,100 +1,37 @@
 // Copyright 2021 - Nym Technologies SA <contact@nymtech.net>
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0

-use std::convert::TryInto;
-
-use async_trait::async_trait;
-use cosmrs::bank::MsgSend;
-use cosmrs::distribution::MsgWithdrawDelegatorReward;
-use cosmrs::proto::cosmos::tx::signing::v1beta1::SignMode;
-use cosmrs::rpc::endpoint::broadcast;
-use cosmrs::rpc::{Error as TendermintRpcError, HttpClient, HttpClientUrl, SimpleRequest};
-use cosmrs::staking::{MsgDelegate, MsgUndelegate};
-use cosmrs::tx::{self, Msg, SignDoc, SignerInfo};
-use cosmrs::{cosmwasm, rpc, AccountId, Any, Coin, Tx};
-use log::debug;
-use serde::Serialize;
-use sha2::Digest;
-use sha2::Sha256;
-
 use crate::nymd::cosmwasm_client::client::CosmWasmClient;
 use crate::nymd::cosmwasm_client::helpers::{compress_wasm_code, CheckResponse};
 use crate::nymd::cosmwasm_client::logs::{self, parse_raw_logs};
 use crate::nymd::cosmwasm_client::types::*;
 use crate::nymd::error::NymdError;
-use crate::nymd::fee::{Fee, DEFAULT_SIMULATED_GAS_MULTIPLIER};
 use crate::nymd::wallet::DirectSecp256k1HdWallet;
-use crate::nymd::{CosmosCoin, GasPrice};
-
-// we need to have **a** valid secp256k1 signature for simulation purposes.
-// it doesn't matter what it is as long as it parses correctly
-const DUMMY_SECP256K1_SIGNATURE: &[u8] = &[
-    54, 167, 169, 61, 100, 173, 231, 87, 1, 113, 179, 49, 102, 141, 67, 22, 170, 153, 52, 88, 178,
-    159, 200, 11, 37, 138, 76, 221, 187, 70, 104, 123, 98, 216, 190, 249, 149, 81, 1, 158, 0, 220,
-    32, 147, 101, 60, 64, 77, 44, 83, 221, 119, 170, 124, 109, 177, 73, 116, 46, 57, 102, 181, 98,
-    91,
-];
+use async_trait::async_trait;
+use cosmrs::bank::MsgSend;
+use cosmrs::distribution::MsgWithdrawDelegatorReward;
+use cosmrs::rpc::endpoint::broadcast;
+use cosmrs::rpc::{Error as TendermintRpcError, HttpClient, HttpClientUrl, SimpleRequest};
+use cosmrs::staking::{MsgDelegate, MsgUndelegate};
+use cosmrs::tx::{Fee, Msg, SignDoc, SignerInfo};
+use cosmrs::{cosmwasm, rpc, tx, AccountId, Any, Coin};
+use log::debug;
+use serde::Serialize;
+use sha2::Digest;
+use sha2::Sha256;
+use std::convert::TryInto;

 #[async_trait]
 pub trait SigningCosmWasmClient: CosmWasmClient {
    fn signer(&self) -> &DirectSecp256k1HdWallet;

-    fn gas_price(&self) -> &GasPrice;
-
-    fn signer_public_key(&self, signer_address: &AccountId) -> Option<tx::SignerPublicKey> {
-        let signer_accounts = self.signer().try_derive_accounts().ok()?;
-        let account_from_signer = signer_accounts
-            .iter()
-            .find(|account| &account.address == signer_address)?;
-        let public_key = account_from_signer.public_key;
-        Some(public_key.into())
-    }
-
-    async fn simulate(
-        &self,
-        signer_address: &AccountId,
-        messages: Vec<Any>,
-        memo: impl Into<String> + Send + 'static,
-    ) -> Result<SimulateResponse, NymdError> {
-        let public_key = self.signer_public_key(signer_address);
-        let sequence_response = self.get_sequence(signer_address).await?;
-
-        let partial_tx = Tx {
-            body: tx::Body {
-                messages,
-                memo: memo.into(),
-                timeout_height: 0u32.into(),
-                extension_options: vec![],
-                non_critical_extension_options: vec![],
-            },
-            auth_info: tx::AuthInfo {
-                signer_infos: vec![tx::SignerInfo {
-                    public_key,
-                    mode_info: tx::ModeInfo::Single(tx::mode_info::Single {
-                        mode: SignMode::Unspecified,
-                    }),
-                    sequence: sequence_response.sequence,
-                }],
-                fee: tx::Fee::from_amount_and_gas(
-                    CosmosCoin {
-                        denom: "".parse().unwrap(),
-                        amount: 0u64.into(),
-                    },
-                    0,
-                ),
-            },
-            signatures: vec![DUMMY_SECP256K1_SIGNATURE.try_into().unwrap()],
-        };
-
-        self.query_simulate(Some(partial_tx), Vec::new()).await
-    }
-
    async fn upload(
        &self,
        sender_address: &AccountId,
        wasm_code: Vec<u8>,
        fee: Fee,
        memo: impl Into<String> + Send + 'static,
+        mut meta: Option<UploadMeta>,
    ) -> Result<UploadResult, NymdError> {
        let compressed = compress_wasm_code(&wasm_code)?;
        let compressed_size = compressed.len();
@@ -105,6 +42,14 @@ pub trait SigningCosmWasmClient: CosmWasmClient {
        let upload_msg = cosmwasm::MsgStoreCode {
            sender: sender_address.clone(),
            wasm_byte_code: compressed,
+            source: meta
+                .as_mut()
+                .map(|meta| meta.source.take())
+                .unwrap_or_default(),
+            builder: meta
+                .as_mut()
+                .map(|meta| meta.builder.take())
+                .unwrap_or_default(),
            instantiate_permission: Default::default(),
        }
        .to_any()
@@ -116,13 +61,12 @@ pub trait SigningCosmWasmClient: CosmWasmClient {
            .check_response()?;

        let logs = parse_raw_logs(tx_res.deliver_tx.log)?;
-        let gas_info = GasInfo::new(tx_res.deliver_tx.gas_wanted, tx_res.deliver_tx.gas_used);

        // TODO: should those strings be extracted into some constants?
        // the reason I think unwrap here is fine is that if the transaction succeeded and those
        // fields do not exist or code_id is not a number, there's no way we can recover, we're probably connected
        // to wrong validator or something
-        let code_id = logs::find_attribute(&logs, "store_code", "code_id")
+        let code_id = logs::find_attribute(&logs, "message", "code_id")
            .unwrap()
            .value
            .parse()
@@ -136,7 +80,6 @@ pub trait SigningCosmWasmClient: CosmWasmClient {
            code_id,
            logs,
            transaction_hash: tx_res.hash,
-            gas_info,
        })
    }

@@ -168,7 +111,7 @@ pub trait SigningCosmWasmClient: CosmWasmClient {
            // now this is a weird one. the protobuf files say this field is optional,
            // but if you omit it, the initialisation will fail CheckTx
            label: Some(label),
-            msg: serde_json::to_vec(msg)?,
+            init_msg: serde_json::to_vec(msg)?,
            funds: options.map(|options| options.funds).unwrap_or_default(),
        }
        .to_any()
@@ -180,13 +123,12 @@ pub trait SigningCosmWasmClient: CosmWasmClient {
            .check_response()?;

        let logs = parse_raw_logs(tx_res.deliver_tx.log)?;
-        let gas_info = GasInfo::new(tx_res.deliver_tx.gas_wanted, tx_res.deliver_tx.gas_used);

        // TODO: should those strings be extracted into some constants?
        // the reason I think unwrap here is fine is that if the transaction succeeded and those
        // fields do not exist or address is malformed, there's no way we can recover, we're probably connected
        // to wrong validator or something
-        let contract_address = logs::find_attribute(&logs, "instantiate", "_contract_address")
+        let contract_address = logs::find_attribute(&logs, "message", "contract_address")
            .unwrap()
            .value
            .parse()
@@ -196,7 +138,6 @@ pub trait SigningCosmWasmClient: CosmWasmClient {
            contract_address,
            logs,
            transaction_hash: tx_res.hash,
-            gas_info,
        })
    }

@@ -221,12 +162,9 @@ pub trait SigningCosmWasmClient: CosmWasmClient {
            .await?
            .check_response()?;

-        let gas_info = GasInfo::new(tx_res.deliver_tx.gas_wanted, tx_res.deliver_tx.gas_used);
-
        Ok(ChangeAdminResult {
            logs: parse_raw_logs(tx_res.deliver_tx.log)?,
            transaction_hash: tx_res.hash,
-            gas_info,
        })
    }

@@ -249,12 +187,9 @@ pub trait SigningCosmWasmClient: CosmWasmClient {
            .await?
            .check_response()?;

-        let gas_info = GasInfo::new(tx_res.deliver_tx.gas_wanted, tx_res.deliver_tx.gas_used);
-
        Ok(ChangeAdminResult {
            logs: parse_raw_logs(tx_res.deliver_tx.log)?,
            transaction_hash: tx_res.hash,
-            gas_info,
        })
    }

@@ -274,7 +209,7 @@ pub trait SigningCosmWasmClient: CosmWasmClient {
            sender: sender_address.clone(),
            contract: contract_address.clone(),
            code_id,
-            msg: serde_json::to_vec(msg)?,
+            migrate_msg: serde_json::to_vec(msg)?,
        }
        .to_any()
        .map_err(|_| NymdError::SerializationError("MsgMigrateContract".to_owned()))?;
@@ -284,12 +219,9 @@ pub trait SigningCosmWasmClient: CosmWasmClient {
            .await?
            .check_response()?;

-        let gas_info = GasInfo::new(tx_res.deliver_tx.gas_wanted, tx_res.deliver_tx.gas_used);
-
        Ok(MigrateResult {
            logs: parse_raw_logs(tx_res.deliver_tx.log)?,
            transaction_hash: tx_res.hash,
-            gas_info,
        })
    }

@@ -319,12 +251,9 @@ pub trait SigningCosmWasmClient: CosmWasmClient {
            .await?
            .check_response()?;

-        let gas_info = GasInfo::new(tx_res.deliver_tx.gas_wanted, tx_res.deliver_tx.gas_used);
-
        Ok(ExecuteResult {
            logs: parse_raw_logs(tx_res.deliver_tx.log)?,
            transaction_hash: tx_res.hash,
-            gas_info,
        })
    }

@@ -359,12 +288,14 @@ pub trait SigningCosmWasmClient: CosmWasmClient {
            .await?
            .check_response()?;

-        let gas_info = GasInfo::new(tx_res.deliver_tx.gas_wanted, tx_res.deliver_tx.gas_used);
+        debug!(
+            "gas wanted: {:?}, gas used: {:?}",
+            tx_res.deliver_tx.gas_wanted, tx_res.deliver_tx.gas_used
+        );

        Ok(ExecuteResult {
            logs: parse_raw_logs(tx_res.deliver_tx.log)?,
            transaction_hash: tx_res.hash,
-            gas_info,
        })
    }

@@ -385,36 +316,7 @@ pub trait SigningCosmWasmClient: CosmWasmClient {
        .map_err(|_| NymdError::SerializationError("MsgSend".to_owned()))?;

        self.sign_and_broadcast_commit(sender_address, vec![send_msg], fee, memo)
-            .await?
-            .check_response()
-    }
-
-    async fn send_tokens_multiple<I>(
-        &self,
-        sender_address: &AccountId,
-        msgs: I,
-        fee: Fee,
-        memo: impl Into<String> + Send + 'static,
-    ) -> Result<broadcast::tx_commit::Response, NymdError>
-    where
-        I: IntoIterator<Item = (AccountId, Vec<Coin>)> + Send,
-    {
-        let messages = msgs
-            .into_iter()
-            .map(|(to_address, amount)| {
-                MsgSend {
-                    from_address: sender_address.clone(),
-                    to_address,
-                    amount,
-                }
-                .to_any()
-                .map_err(|_| NymdError::SerializationError("MsgExecuteContract".to_owned()))
-            })
-            .collect::<Result<_, _>>()?;
-
-        self.sign_and_broadcast_commit(sender_address, messages, fee, memo)
-            .await?
-            .check_response()
+            .await
    }

    async fn delegate_tokens(
@@ -434,8 +336,7 @@ pub trait SigningCosmWasmClient: CosmWasmClient {
        .map_err(|_| NymdError::SerializationError("MsgDelegate".to_owned()))?;

        self.sign_and_broadcast_commit(delegator_address, vec![delegate_msg], fee, memo)
-            .await?
-            .check_response()
+            .await
    }

    async fn undelegate_tokens(
@@ -455,8 +356,7 @@ pub trait SigningCosmWasmClient: CosmWasmClient {
        .map_err(|_| NymdError::SerializationError("MsgUndelegate".to_owned()))?;

        self.sign_and_broadcast_commit(delegator_address, vec![undelegate_msg], fee, memo)
-            .await?
-            .check_response()
+            .await
    }

    async fn withdraw_rewards(
@@ -474,45 +374,7 @@ pub trait SigningCosmWasmClient: CosmWasmClient {
        .map_err(|_| NymdError::SerializationError("MsgWithdrawDelegatorReward".to_owned()))?;

        self.sign_and_broadcast_commit(delegator_address, vec![withdraw_msg], fee, memo)
-            .await?
-            .check_response()
-    }
-
-    // in this particular case we cannot generalise the argument to `&str` due to lifetime constraints
-    #[allow(clippy::ptr_arg)]
-    async fn determine_transaction_fee(
-        &self,
-        signer_address: &AccountId,
-        messages: &[Any],
-        fee: Fee,
-        memo: &String,
-    ) -> Result<tx::Fee, NymdError> {
-        let fee = match fee {
-            Fee::Manual(fee) => fee,
-            Fee::Auto(multiplier) => {
-                debug!("Trying to simulate gas costs...");
-                // from what I've seen in manual testing, gas estimation does not exist if transaction
-                // fails to get executed (for example if you send 'BondMixnode" with invalid signature)
-                let gas_estimation = self
-                    .simulate(signer_address, messages.to_vec(), memo.clone())
-                    .await?
-                    .gas_info
-                    .ok_or(NymdError::GasEstimationFailure)?
-                    .gas_used;
-
-                let multiplier = multiplier.unwrap_or(DEFAULT_SIMULATED_GAS_MULTIPLIER);
-                let gas = ((gas_estimation.value() as f32 * multiplier) as u64).into();
-
-                debug!("Gas estimation: {}", gas_estimation);
-                debug!("Multiplying the estimation by {}", multiplier);
-                debug!("Final gas limit used: {}", gas);
-
-                let fee = self.gas_price() * gas;
-                tx::Fee::from_amount_and_gas(fee, gas)
-            }
-        };
-        debug!("Fee used for the transaction: {:?}", fee);
-        Ok(fee)
+            .await
    }

    /// Broadcast a transaction, returning immediately.
@@ -523,10 +385,6 @@ pub trait SigningCosmWasmClient: CosmWasmClient {
        fee: Fee,
        memo: impl Into<String> + Send + 'static,
    ) -> Result<broadcast::tx_async::Response, NymdError> {
-        let memo = memo.into();
-        let fee = self
-            .determine_transaction_fee(signer_address, &messages, fee, &memo)
-            .await?;
        let tx_raw = self.sign(signer_address, messages, fee, memo).await?;
        let tx_bytes = tx_raw
            .to_bytes()
@@ -543,10 +401,6 @@ pub trait SigningCosmWasmClient: CosmWasmClient {
        fee: Fee,
        memo: impl Into<String> + Send + 'static,
    ) -> Result<broadcast::tx_sync::Response, NymdError> {
-        let memo = memo.into();
-        let fee = self
-            .determine_transaction_fee(signer_address, &messages, fee, &memo)
-            .await?;
        let tx_raw = self.sign(signer_address, messages, fee, memo).await?;
        let tx_bytes = tx_raw
            .to_bytes()
@@ -563,11 +417,6 @@ pub trait SigningCosmWasmClient: CosmWasmClient {
        fee: Fee,
        memo: impl Into<String> + Send + 'static,
    ) -> Result<broadcast::tx_commit::Response, NymdError> {
-        let memo = memo.into();
-        let fee = self
-            .determine_transaction_fee(signer_address, &messages, fee, &memo)
-            .await?;
-
        let tx_raw = self.sign(signer_address, messages, fee, memo).await?;
        let tx_bytes = tx_raw
            .to_bytes()
@@ -580,7 +429,7 @@ pub trait SigningCosmWasmClient: CosmWasmClient {
        &self,
        signer_address: &AccountId,
        messages: Vec<Any>,
-        fee: tx::Fee,
+        fee: Fee,
        memo: impl Into<String> + Send + 'static,
        signer_data: SignerData,
    ) -> Result<tx::Raw, NymdError> {
@@ -618,7 +467,7 @@ pub trait SigningCosmWasmClient: CosmWasmClient {
        &self,
        signer_address: &AccountId,
        messages: Vec<Any>,
-        fee: tx::Fee,
+        fee: Fee,
        memo: impl Into<String> + Send + 'static,
    ) -> Result<tx::Raw, NymdError> {
        // TODO: Future optimisation: rather than grabbing current account_number and sequence
@@ -636,28 +485,22 @@ pub trait SigningCosmWasmClient: CosmWasmClient {
    }
 }

-#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+#[derive(Debug)]
 pub struct Client {
    rpc_client: HttpClient,
    signer: DirectSecp256k1HdWallet,
-    gas_price: GasPrice,
 }

 impl Client {
    pub fn connect_with_signer<U>(
        endpoint: U,
        signer: DirectSecp256k1HdWallet,
-        gas_price: Option<GasPrice>,
    ) -> Result<Self, NymdError>
    where
        U: TryInto<HttpClientUrl, Error = TendermintRpcError>,
    {
        let rpc_client = HttpClient::new(endpoint)?;
-        Ok(Client {
-            rpc_client,
-            signer,
-            gas_price: gas_price.unwrap_or_default(),
-        })
+        Ok(Client { rpc_client, signer })
    }
 }

@@ -679,8 +522,4 @@ impl SigningCosmWasmClient for Client {
    fn signer(&self) -> &DirectSecp256k1HdWallet {
        &self.signer
    }
-
-    fn gas_price(&self) -> &GasPrice {
-        &self.gas_price
-    }
 }
@@ -7,19 +7,15 @@ use crate::nymd::cosmwasm_client::logs::Log;
 use crate::nymd::error::NymdError;
 use cosmrs::crypto::PublicKey;
 use cosmrs::proto::cosmos::auth::v1beta1::BaseAccount;
-use cosmrs::proto::cosmos::base::abci::v1beta1::{
-    GasInfo as ProtoGasInfo, Result as ProtoAbciResult,
-};
-use cosmrs::proto::cosmos::tx::v1beta1::SimulateResponse as ProtoSimulateResponse;
-use cosmrs::proto::cosmwasm::wasm::v1::{
+use cosmrs::proto::cosmwasm::wasm::v1beta1::{
    CodeInfoResponse, ContractCodeHistoryEntry as ProtoContractCodeHistoryEntry,
    ContractCodeHistoryOperationType, ContractInfo as ProtoContractInfo,
 };
-use cosmrs::tendermint::{abci, chain};
-use cosmrs::tx::{AccountNumber, Gas, SequenceNumber};
+use cosmrs::tendermint::chain;
+use cosmrs::tx::{AccountNumber, SequenceNumber};
 use cosmrs::{tx, AccountId, Coin};
 use serde::Serialize;
-use std::convert::{TryFrom, TryInto};
+use std::convert::TryFrom;

 pub type ContractCodeId = u64;

@@ -74,6 +70,18 @@ pub struct Code {

    /// sha256 hash of the code stored
    pub data_hash: Vec<u8>,
+
+    /// An URL to a .tar.gz archive of the source code of the contract,
+    /// which can be used to reproducibly build the Wasm bytecode.
+    ///
+    /// @see https://github.com/CosmWasm/cosmwasm-verify
+    pub source: Option<String>,
+
+    /// A docker image (including version) to reproducibly build the Wasm bytecode from the source code.
+    ///
+    /// @example ```cosmwasm/rust-optimizer:0.8.0```
+    /// @see https://github.com/CosmWasm/cosmwasm-verify
+    pub builder: Option<String>,
 }

 impl TryFrom<CodeInfoResponse> for Code {
@@ -84,16 +92,31 @@ impl TryFrom<CodeInfoResponse> for Code {
            code_id,
            creator,
            data_hash,
+            source,
+            builder,
        } = value;

        let creator = creator
            .parse()
            .map_err(|_| NymdError::MalformedAccountAddress(creator))?;

+        let source = if source.is_empty() {
+            None
+        } else {
+            Some(source)
+        };
+        let builder = if builder.is_empty() {
+            None
+        } else {
+            Some(builder)
+        };
+
        Ok(Code {
            code_id,
            creator,
            data_hash,
+            source,
+            builder,
        })
    }
 }
@@ -219,101 +242,6 @@ impl TryFrom<ProtoContractCodeHistoryEntry> for ContractCodeHistoryEntry {
    }
 }

-#[derive(Debug)]
-pub struct GasInfo {
-    /// GasWanted is the maximum units of work we allow this tx to perform.
-    pub gas_wanted: Gas,
-
-    /// GasUsed is the amount of gas actually consumed.
-    pub gas_used: Gas,
-}
-
-impl From<ProtoGasInfo> for GasInfo {
-    fn from(value: ProtoGasInfo) -> Self {
-        GasInfo {
-            gas_wanted: value.gas_wanted.into(),
-            gas_used: value.gas_used.into(),
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-impl GasInfo {
-    pub fn new(gas_wanted: Gas, gas_used: Gas) -> Self {
-        GasInfo {
-            gas_wanted,
-            gas_used,
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-#[derive(Debug)]
-pub struct AbciResult {
-    /// Data is any data returned from message or handler execution. It MUST be
-    /// length prefixed in order to separate data from multiple message executions.
-    pub data: Vec<u8>,
-
-    /// Log contains the log information from message or handler execution.
-    // todo: try to parse into Log?
-    pub log: String,
-
-    /// Events contains a slice of Event objects that were emitted during message
-    /// or handler execution.
-    pub events: Vec<abci::Event>,
-}
-
-impl TryFrom<ProtoAbciResult> for AbciResult {
-    type Error = NymdError;
-
-    fn try_from(value: ProtoAbciResult) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
-        let mut events = Vec::with_capacity(value.events.len());
-
-        for proto_event in value.events.into_iter() {
-            let type_str = proto_event.r#type;
-
-            let mut attributes = Vec::with_capacity(proto_event.attributes.len());
-            for proto_attribute in proto_event.attributes.into_iter() {
-                let stringified_ked = String::from_utf8(proto_attribute.key)
-                    .map_err(|_| NymdError::DeserializationError("EventAttributeKey".to_owned()))?;
-                let stringified_value = String::from_utf8(proto_attribute.value)
-                    .map_err(|_| NymdError::DeserializationError("EventAttributeKey".to_owned()))?;
-
-                attributes.push(abci::tag::Tag {
-                    key: stringified_ked.parse().unwrap(),
-                    value: stringified_value.parse().unwrap(),
-                })
-            }
-
-            events.push(abci::Event {
-                type_str,
-                attributes,
-            })
-        }
-
-        Ok(AbciResult {
-            data: value.data,
-            log: value.log,
-            events,
-        })
-    }
-}
-
-#[derive(Debug)]
-pub struct SimulateResponse {
-    pub gas_info: Option<GasInfo>,
-    pub result: Option<AbciResult>,
-}
-
-impl TryFrom<ProtoSimulateResponse> for SimulateResponse {
-    type Error = NymdError;
-
-    fn try_from(value: ProtoSimulateResponse) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
-        Ok(SimulateResponse {
-            gas_info: value.gas_info.map(|gas_info| gas_info.into()),
-            result: value.result.map(|result| result.try_into()).transpose()?,
-        })
-    }
-}
-
 // ##############################################################################
 // types specific to the signing client (perhaps they should go to separate file)
 // ##############################################################################
@@ -326,6 +254,21 @@ pub struct SignerData {
    pub chain_id: chain::Id,
 }

+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub struct UploadMeta {
+    /// An URL to a .tar.gz archive of the source code of the contract,
+    /// which can be used to reproducibly build the Wasm bytecode.
+    ///
+    /// @see https://github.com/CosmWasm/cosmwasm-verify
+    pub source: Option<String>,
+
+    /// A docker image (including version) to reproducibly build the Wasm bytecode from the source code.
+    ///
+    /// @example ```cosmwasm/rust-optimizer:0.8.0```
+    /// @see https://github.com/CosmWasm/cosmwasm-verify
+    pub builder: Option<String>,
+}
+
 #[derive(Debug)]
 pub struct UploadResult {
    /// Size of the original wasm code in bytes
@@ -347,8 +290,6 @@ pub struct UploadResult {

    /// Transaction hash (might be used as transaction ID)
    pub transaction_hash: tx::Hash,
-
-    pub gas_info: GasInfo,
 }

 #[derive(Debug)]
@@ -375,8 +316,6 @@ pub struct InstantiateResult {

    /// Transaction hash (might be used as transaction ID)
    pub transaction_hash: tx::Hash,
-
-    pub gas_info: GasInfo,
 }

 #[derive(Debug)]
@@ -385,8 +324,6 @@ pub struct ChangeAdminResult {

    /// Transaction hash (might be used as transaction ID)
    pub transaction_hash: tx::Hash,
-
-    pub gas_info: GasInfo,
 }

 #[derive(Debug)]
@@ -395,8 +332,6 @@ pub struct MigrateResult {

    /// Transaction hash (might be used as transaction ID)
    pub transaction_hash: tx::Hash,
-
-    pub gas_info: GasInfo,
 }

 #[derive(Debug)]
@@ -405,6 +340,4 @@ pub struct ExecuteResult {

    /// Transaction hash (might be used as transaction ID)
    pub transaction_hash: tx::Hash,
-
-    pub gas_info: GasInfo,
 }
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0

 use crate::nymd::cosmwasm_client::types::ContractCodeId;
-use cosmrs::tendermint::{abci, block};
+use cosmrs::tendermint::block;
 use cosmrs::{bip32, tx, AccountId};
 use std::io;
 use thiserror::Error;
@@ -102,12 +102,6 @@ pub enum NymdError {

    #[error("The provided gas price is malformed")]
    MalformedGasPrice,
-
-    #[error("Failed to estimate gas price for the transaction")]
-    GasEstimationFailure,
-
-    #[error("Abci query failed with code {0} - {1}")]
-    AbciError(u32, abci::Log),
 }

 impl NymdError {
@@ -1,33 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2021 - Nym Technologies SA <contact@nymtech.net>
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
-
-use cosmrs::tx;
-
-pub mod gas_price;
-pub mod helpers;
-
-pub const DEFAULT_SIMULATED_GAS_MULTIPLIER: f32 = 1.3;
-
-#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
-pub enum Fee {
-    Manual(tx::Fee),
-    Auto(Option<f32>),
-}
-
-impl From<tx::Fee> for Fee {
-    fn from(fee: tx::Fee) -> Self {
-        Fee::Manual(fee)
-    }
-}
-
-impl From<f32> for Fee {
-    fn from(multiplier: f32) -> Self {
-        Fee::Auto(Some(multiplier))
-    }
-}
-
-impl Default for Fee {
-    fn default() -> Self {
-        Fee::Auto(Some(DEFAULT_SIMULATED_GAS_MULTIPLIER))
-    }
-}
@@ -17,29 +17,17 @@ pub enum Operation {
    Send,

    BondMixnode,
-    BondMixnodeOnBehalf,
    UnbondMixnode,
-    UnbondMixnodeOnBehalf,
    DelegateToMixnode,
-    DelegateToMixnodeOnBehalf,
    UndelegateFromMixnode,
-    UndelegateFromMixnodeOnBehalf,

    BondGateway,
-    BondGatewayOnBehalf,
    UnbondGateway,
-    UnbondGatewayOnBehalf,

-    UpdateContractSettings,
+    UpdateStateParams,

    BeginMixnodeRewarding,
    FinishMixnodeRewarding,
-
-    TrackUnbondGateway,
-    TrackUnbondMixnode,
-    WithdrawVestedCoins,
-    TrackUndelegation,
-    CreatePeriodicVestingAccount,
 }

 pub(crate) fn calculate_fee(gas_price: &GasPrice, gas_limit: Gas) -> Coin {
@@ -55,27 +43,14 @@ impl fmt::Display for Operation {
            Operation::ChangeAdmin => f.write_str("ChangeAdmin"),
            Operation::Send => f.write_str("Send"),
            Operation::BondMixnode => f.write_str("BondMixnode"),
-            Operation::BondMixnodeOnBehalf => f.write_str("BondMixnodeOnBehalf"),
            Operation::UnbondMixnode => f.write_str("UnbondMixnode"),
-            Operation::UnbondMixnodeOnBehalf => f.write_str("UnbondMixnodeOnBehalf"),
            Operation::BondGateway => f.write_str("BondGateway"),
-            Operation::BondGatewayOnBehalf => f.write_str("BondGatewayOnBehalf"),
            Operation::UnbondGateway => f.write_str("UnbondGateway"),
-            Operation::UnbondGatewayOnBehalf => f.write_str("UnbondGatewayOnBehalf"),
            Operation::DelegateToMixnode => f.write_str("DelegateToMixnode"),
-            Operation::DelegateToMixnodeOnBehalf => f.write_str("DelegateToMixnodeOnBehalf"),
            Operation::UndelegateFromMixnode => f.write_str("UndelegateFromMixnode"),
-            Operation::UndelegateFromMixnodeOnBehalf => {
-                f.write_str("UndelegateFromMixnodeOnBehalf")
-            }
-            Operation::UpdateContractSettings => f.write_str("UpdateContractSettings"),
+            Operation::UpdateStateParams => f.write_str("UpdateStateParams"),
            Operation::BeginMixnodeRewarding => f.write_str("BeginMixnodeRewarding"),
            Operation::FinishMixnodeRewarding => f.write_str("FinishMixnodeRewarding"),
-            Operation::TrackUnbondGateway => f.write_str("TrackUnbondGateway"),
-            Operation::TrackUnbondMixnode => f.write_str("TrackUnbondMixnode"),
-            Operation::WithdrawVestedCoins => f.write_str("WithdrawVestedCoins"),
-            Operation::TrackUndelegation => f.write_str("TrackUndelegation"),
-            Operation::CreatePeriodicVestingAccount => f.write_str("CreatePeriodicVestingAccount"),
        }
    }
 }
@@ -84,34 +59,23 @@ impl Operation {
    // TODO: some value tweaking
    pub fn default_gas_limit(&self) -> Gas {
        match self {
-            Operation::Upload => 3_000_000u64.into(),
+            Operation::Upload => 2_500_000u64.into(),
            Operation::Init => 500_000u64.into(),
            Operation::Migrate => 200_000u64.into(),
            Operation::ChangeAdmin => 80_000u64.into(),
            Operation::Send => 80_000u64.into(),

            Operation::BondMixnode => 175_000u64.into(),
-            Operation::BondMixnodeOnBehalf => 200_000u64.into(),
            Operation::UnbondMixnode => 175_000u64.into(),
-            Operation::UnbondMixnodeOnBehalf => 175_000u64.into(),
            Operation::DelegateToMixnode => 175_000u64.into(),
-            Operation::DelegateToMixnodeOnBehalf => 175_000u64.into(),
            Operation::UndelegateFromMixnode => 175_000u64.into(),
-            Operation::UndelegateFromMixnodeOnBehalf => 175_000u64.into(),

            Operation::BondGateway => 175_000u64.into(),
-            Operation::BondGatewayOnBehalf => 200_000u64.into(),
            Operation::UnbondGateway => 175_000u64.into(),
-            Operation::UnbondGatewayOnBehalf => 200_000u64.into(),

-            Operation::UpdateContractSettings => 175_000u64.into(),
+            Operation::UpdateStateParams => 175_000u64.into(),
            Operation::BeginMixnodeRewarding => 175_000u64.into(),
            Operation::FinishMixnodeRewarding => 175_000u64.into(),
-            Operation::TrackUnbondGateway => 175_000u64.into(),
-            Operation::TrackUnbondMixnode => 175_000u64.into(),
-            Operation::WithdrawVestedCoins => 175_000u64.into(),
-            Operation::TrackUndelegation => 175_000u64.into(),
-            Operation::CreatePeriodicVestingAccount => 175_000u64.into(),
        }
    }

@@ -125,8 +89,9 @@ impl Operation {
        Fee::from_amount_and_gas(fee, gas_limit)
    }

-    pub fn default_fee(&self, gas_price: &GasPrice) -> Fee {
-        Self::determine_custom_fee(gas_price, self.default_gas_limit())
+    pub(crate) fn determine_fee(&self, gas_price: &GasPrice, gas_limit: Option<Gas>) -> Fee {
+        let gas_limit = gas_limit.unwrap_or_else(|| self.default_gas_limit());
+        Self::determine_custom_fee(gas_price, gas_limit)
    }
 }

@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ impl<'a> Mul<Gas> for &'a GasPrice {
        // however, realistically that is impossible to happen as the resultant value
        // would have to be way higher than our token limit of 10^15 (1 billion of tokens * 1 million for denomination)
        // and max value of u128 is approximately 10^38
-        if limit_uint128 * gas_price_numerator > amount * gas_price_denominator {
+        if limit_uint128.u128() * gas_price_numerator > amount.u128() * gas_price_denominator {
            amount += Uint128::new(1);
        }

@@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2021 - Nym Technologies SA <contact@nymtech.net>
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
-
-mod vesting_query_client;
-mod vesting_signing_client;
-
-pub use vesting_query_client::VestingQueryClient;
-pub use vesting_signing_client::VestingSigningClient;
@@ -1,176 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2021 - Nym Technologies SA <contact@nymtech.net>
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
-
-pub use crate::nymd::cosmwasm_client::client::CosmWasmClient;
-use crate::nymd::error::NymdError;
-use crate::nymd::NymdClient;
-use async_trait::async_trait;
-use cosmwasm_std::{Coin, Timestamp};
-use vesting_contract::messages::QueryMsg as VestingQueryMsg;
-
-#[async_trait]
-pub trait VestingQueryClient {
-    async fn locked_coins(
-        &self,
-        address: &str,
-        block_time: Option<Timestamp>,
-    ) -> Result<Coin, NymdError>;
-
-    async fn spendable_coins(
-        &self,
-        vesting_account_address: &str,
-        block_time: Option<Timestamp>,
-    ) -> Result<Coin, NymdError>;
-
-    async fn vested_coins(
-        &self,
-        vesting_account_address: &str,
-        block_time: Option<Timestamp>,
-    ) -> Result<Coin, NymdError>;
-
-    async fn vesting_coins(
-        &self,
-        vesting_account_address: &str,
-        block_time: Option<Timestamp>,
-    ) -> Result<Coin, NymdError>;
-
-    async fn vesting_start_time(
-        &self,
-        vesting_account_address: &str,
-    ) -> Result<Timestamp, NymdError>;
-
-    async fn vesting_end_time(&self, vesting_account_address: &str)
-        -> Result<Timestamp, NymdError>;
-
-    async fn original_vesting(&self, vesting_account_address: &str) -> Result<Coin, NymdError>;
-
-    async fn delegated_free(
-        &self,
-        vesting_account_address: &str,
-        block_time: Option<Timestamp>,
-    ) -> Result<Coin, NymdError>;
-
-    async fn delegated_vesting(
-        &self,
-        vesting_account_address: &str,
-        block_time: Option<Timestamp>,
-    ) -> Result<Coin, NymdError>;
-}
-
-#[async_trait]
-impl<C: CosmWasmClient + Sync + Send> VestingQueryClient for NymdClient<C> {
-    async fn locked_coins(
-        &self,
-        vesting_account_address: &str,
-        block_time: Option<Timestamp>,
-    ) -> Result<Coin, NymdError> {
-        let request = VestingQueryMsg::LockedCoins {
-            vesting_account_address: vesting_account_address.to_string(),
-            block_time,
-        };
-        self.client
-            .query_contract_smart(self.vesting_contract_address()?, &request)
-            .await
-    }
-
-    async fn spendable_coins(
-        &self,
-        vesting_account_address: &str,
-        block_time: Option<Timestamp>,
-    ) -> Result<Coin, NymdError> {
-        let request = VestingQueryMsg::SpendableCoins {
-            vesting_account_address: vesting_account_address.to_string(),
-            block_time,
-        };
-        self.client
-            .query_contract_smart(self.vesting_contract_address()?, &request)
-            .await
-    }
-    async fn vested_coins(
-        &self,
-        vesting_account_address: &str,
-        block_time: Option<Timestamp>,
-    ) -> Result<Coin, NymdError> {
-        let request = VestingQueryMsg::GetVestedCoins {
-            vesting_account_address: vesting_account_address.to_string(),
-            block_time,
-        };
-        self.client
-            .query_contract_smart(self.vesting_contract_address()?, &request)
-            .await
-    }
-    async fn vesting_coins(
-        &self,
-        vesting_account_address: &str,
-        block_time: Option<Timestamp>,
-    ) -> Result<Coin, NymdError> {
-        let request = VestingQueryMsg::GetVestingCoins {
-            vesting_account_address: vesting_account_address.to_string(),
-            block_time,
-        };
-        self.client
-            .query_contract_smart(self.vesting_contract_address()?, &request)
-            .await
-    }
-
-    async fn vesting_start_time(
-        &self,
-        vesting_account_address: &str,
-    ) -> Result<Timestamp, NymdError> {
-        let request = VestingQueryMsg::GetStartTime {
-            vesting_account_address: vesting_account_address.to_string(),
-        };
-        self.client
-            .query_contract_smart(self.vesting_contract_address()?, &request)
-            .await
-    }
-
-    async fn vesting_end_time(
-        &self,
-        vesting_account_address: &str,
-    ) -> Result<Timestamp, NymdError> {
-        let request = VestingQueryMsg::GetEndTime {
-            vesting_account_address: vesting_account_address.to_string(),
-        };
-        self.client
-            .query_contract_smart(self.vesting_contract_address()?, &request)
-            .await
-    }
-
-    async fn original_vesting(&self, vesting_account_address: &str) -> Result<Coin, NymdError> {
-        let request = VestingQueryMsg::GetOriginalVesting {
-            vesting_account_address: vesting_account_address.to_string(),
-        };
-        self.client
-            .query_contract_smart(self.vesting_contract_address()?, &request)
-            .await
-    }
-
-    async fn delegated_free(
-        &self,
-        vesting_account_address: &str,
-        block_time: Option<Timestamp>,
-    ) -> Result<Coin, NymdError> {
-        let request = VestingQueryMsg::GetDelegatedFree {
-            vesting_account_address: vesting_account_address.to_string(),
-            block_time,
-        };
-        self.client
-            .query_contract_smart(self.vesting_contract_address()?, &request)
-            .await
-    }
-
-    async fn delegated_vesting(
-        &self,
-        vesting_account_address: &str,
-        block_time: Option<Timestamp>,
-    ) -> Result<Coin, NymdError> {
-        let request = VestingQueryMsg::GetDelegatedVesting {
-            vesting_account_address: vesting_account_address.to_string(),
-            block_time,
-        };
-        self.client
-            .query_contract_smart(self.vesting_contract_address()?, &request)
-            .await
-    }
-}
@@ -1,297 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2021 - Nym Technologies SA <contact@nymtech.net>
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
-
-pub use crate::nymd::cosmwasm_client::signing_client::SigningCosmWasmClient;
-use crate::nymd::cosmwasm_client::types::ExecuteResult;
-use crate::nymd::error::NymdError;
-use crate::nymd::fee::helpers::Operation;
-use crate::nymd::{cosmwasm_coin_to_cosmos_coin, NymdClient};
-use async_trait::async_trait;
-use cosmwasm_std::Coin;
-use mixnet_contract::{Gateway, IdentityKey, IdentityKeyRef, MixNode};
-use vesting_contract::messages::ExecuteMsg as VestingExecuteMsg;
-
-#[async_trait]
-pub trait VestingSigningClient {
-    async fn vesting_bond_gateway(
-        &self,
-        gateway: Gateway,
-        owner_signature: &str,
-        pledge: Coin,
-    ) -> Result<ExecuteResult, NymdError>;
-
-    async fn vesting_unbond_gateway(&self) -> Result<ExecuteResult, NymdError>;
-
-    async fn vesting_track_unbond_gateway(
-        &self,
-        owner: &str,
-        amount: Coin,
-    ) -> Result<ExecuteResult, NymdError>;
-
-    async fn vesting_bond_mixnode(
-        &self,
-        mix_node: MixNode,
-        owner_signature: &str,
-        pledge: Coin,
-    ) -> Result<ExecuteResult, NymdError>;
-    async fn vesting_unbond_mixnode(&self) -> Result<ExecuteResult, NymdError>;
-
-    async fn vesting_track_unbond_mixnode(
-        &self,
-        owner: &str,
-        amount: Coin,
-    ) -> Result<ExecuteResult, NymdError>;
-
-    async fn withdraw_vested_coins(&self, amount: Coin) -> Result<ExecuteResult, NymdError>;
-
-    async fn vesting_track_undelegation(
-        &self,
-        address: &str,
-        mix_identity: IdentityKey,
-        amount: Coin,
-    ) -> Result<ExecuteResult, NymdError>;
-
-    async fn vesting_delegate_to_mixnode<'a>(
-        &self,
-        mix_identity: IdentityKeyRef<'a>,
-        amount: &Coin,
-    ) -> Result<ExecuteResult, NymdError>;
-
-    async fn vesting_undelegate_from_mixnode<'a>(
-        &self,
-        mix_identity: IdentityKeyRef<'a>,
-    ) -> Result<ExecuteResult, NymdError>;
-
-    async fn create_periodic_vesting_account(
-        &self,
-        owner_address: &str,
-        staking_address: Option<String>,
-        start_time: Option<u64>,
-        amount: Coin,
-    ) -> Result<ExecuteResult, NymdError>;
-}
-
-#[async_trait]
-impl<C: SigningCosmWasmClient + Sync + Send> VestingSigningClient for NymdClient<C> {
-    async fn vesting_bond_gateway(
-        &self,
-        gateway: Gateway,
-        owner_signature: &str,
-        pledge: Coin,
-    ) -> Result<ExecuteResult, NymdError> {
-        let fee = self.operation_fee(Operation::BondGateway);
-        let req = VestingExecuteMsg::BondGateway {
-            gateway,
-            owner_signature: owner_signature.to_string(),
-        };
-        self.client
-            .execute(
-                self.address(),
-                self.vesting_contract_address()?,
-                &req,
-                fee,
-                "VestingContract::BondGateway",
-                vec![cosmwasm_coin_to_cosmos_coin(pledge)],
-            )
-            .await
-    }
-
-    async fn vesting_unbond_gateway(&self) -> Result<ExecuteResult, NymdError> {
-        let fee = self.operation_fee(Operation::UnbondGateway);
-        let req = VestingExecuteMsg::UnbondGateway {};
-        self.client
-            .execute(
-                self.address(),
-                self.vesting_contract_address()?,
-                &req,
-                fee,
-                "VestingContract::UnbondGateway",
-                vec![],
-            )
-            .await
-    }
-
-    async fn vesting_track_unbond_gateway(
-        &self,
-        owner: &str,
-        amount: Coin,
-    ) -> Result<ExecuteResult, NymdError> {
-        let fee = self.operation_fee(Operation::TrackUnbondGateway);
-        let req = VestingExecuteMsg::TrackUnbondGateway {
-            owner: owner.to_string(),
-            amount,
-        };
-        self.client
-            .execute(
-                self.address(),
-                self.vesting_contract_address()?,
-                &req,
-                fee,
-                "VestingContract::TrackUnbondGateway",
-                vec![],
-            )
-            .await
-    }
-
-    async fn vesting_bond_mixnode(
-        &self,
-        mix_node: MixNode,
-        owner_signature: &str,
-        pledge: Coin,
-    ) -> Result<ExecuteResult, NymdError> {
-        let fee = self.operation_fee(Operation::BondMixnode);
-        let req = VestingExecuteMsg::BondMixnode {
-            mix_node,
-            owner_signature: owner_signature.to_string(),
-        };
-        self.client
-            .execute(
-                self.address(),
-                self.vesting_contract_address()?,
-                &req,
-                fee,
-                "VestingContract::BondMixnode",
-                vec![cosmwasm_coin_to_cosmos_coin(pledge)],
-            )
-            .await
-    }
-
-    async fn vesting_unbond_mixnode(&self) -> Result<ExecuteResult, NymdError> {
-        let fee = self.operation_fee(Operation::UnbondMixnode);
-        let req = VestingExecuteMsg::UnbondMixnode {};
-        self.client
-            .execute(
-                self.address(),
-                self.vesting_contract_address()?,
-                &req,
-                fee,
-                "VestingContract::UnbondMixnode",
-                vec![],
-            )
-            .await
-    }
-
-    async fn vesting_track_unbond_mixnode(
-        &self,
-        owner: &str,
-        amount: Coin,
-    ) -> Result<ExecuteResult, NymdError> {
-        let fee = self.operation_fee(Operation::TrackUnbondMixnode);
-        let req = VestingExecuteMsg::TrackUnbondMixnode {
-            owner: owner.to_string(),
-            amount,
-        };
-        self.client
-            .execute(
-                self.address(),
-                self.vesting_contract_address()?,
-                &req,
-                fee,
-                "VestingContract::TrackUnbondMixnode",
-                vec![],
-            )
-            .await
-    }
-
-    async fn withdraw_vested_coins(&self, amount: Coin) -> Result<ExecuteResult, NymdError> {
-        let fee = self.operation_fee(Operation::WithdrawVestedCoins);
-        let req = VestingExecuteMsg::WithdrawVestedCoins { amount };
-        self.client
-            .execute(
-                self.address(),
-                self.vesting_contract_address()?,
-                &req,
-                fee,
-                "VestingContract::WithdrawVested",
-                vec![],
-            )
-            .await
-    }
-
-    async fn vesting_track_undelegation(
-        &self,
-        address: &str,
-        mix_identity: IdentityKey,
-        amount: Coin,
-    ) -> Result<ExecuteResult, NymdError> {
-        let fee = self.operation_fee(Operation::TrackUndelegation);
-        let req = VestingExecuteMsg::TrackUndelegation {
-            owner: address.to_string(),
-            mix_identity,
-            amount,
-        };
-        self.client
-            .execute(
-                self.address(),
-                self.vesting_contract_address()?,
-                &req,
-                fee,
-                "VestingContract::TrackUndelegation",
-                vec![],
-            )
-            .await
-    }
-    async fn vesting_delegate_to_mixnode<'a>(
-        &self,
-        mix_identity: IdentityKeyRef<'a>,
-        amount: &Coin,
-    ) -> Result<ExecuteResult, NymdError> {
-        let fee = self.operation_fee(Operation::DelegateToMixnode);
-        let req = VestingExecuteMsg::DelegateToMixnode {
-            mix_identity: mix_identity.into(),
-        };
-        self.client
-            .execute(
-                self.address(),
-                self.vesting_contract_address()?,
-                &req,
-                fee,
-                "VestingContract::DeledateToMixnode",
-                vec![cosmwasm_coin_to_cosmos_coin(amount.to_owned())],
-            )
-            .await
-    }
-    async fn vesting_undelegate_from_mixnode<'a>(
-        &self,
-        mix_identity: IdentityKeyRef<'a>,
-    ) -> Result<ExecuteResult, NymdError> {
-        let fee = self.operation_fee(Operation::UndelegateFromMixnode);
-        let req = VestingExecuteMsg::UndelegateFromMixnode {
-            mix_identity: mix_identity.into(),
-        };
-        self.client
-            .execute(
-                self.address(),
-                self.vesting_contract_address()?,
-                &req,
-                fee,
-                "VestingContract::UndelegateFromMixnode",
-                vec![],
-            )
-            .await
-    }
-    async fn create_periodic_vesting_account(
-        &self,
-        owner_address: &str,
-        staking_address: Option<String>,
-        start_time: Option<u64>,
-        amount: Coin,
-    ) -> Result<ExecuteResult, NymdError> {
-        let fee = self.operation_fee(Operation::CreatePeriodicVestingAccount);
-        let req = VestingExecuteMsg::CreateAccount {
-            owner_address: owner_address.to_string(),
-            staking_address,
-            start_time,
-        };
-        self.client
-            .execute(
-                self.address(),
-                self.vesting_contract_address()?,
-                &req,
-                fee,
-                "VestingContract::CreatePeriodicVestingAccount",
-                vec![cosmwasm_coin_to_cosmos_coin(amount)],
-            )
-            .await
-    }
-}
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ use cosmrs::tx::SignDoc;
 use cosmrs::{tx, AccountId};

 /// Derivation information required to derive a keypair and an address from a mnemonic.
-#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+#[derive(Debug)]
 struct Secp256k1Derivation {
    hd_path: DerivationPath,
    prefix: String,
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ impl AccountData {

 type Secp256k1Keypair = (SigningKey, PublicKey);

-#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+#[derive(Debug)]
 pub struct DirectSecp256k1HdWallet {
    /// Base secret
    secret: bip39::Mnemonic,
@@ -202,28 +202,14 @@ impl DirectSecp256k1HdWalletBuilder {
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
    use super::*;
-    use network_defaults::BECH32_PREFIX;

    #[test]
    fn generating_account_addresses() {
-        let (addr1, addr2, addr3) = match BECH32_PREFIX {
-            "punk" => (
-                "punk1jw6mp7d5xqc7w6xm79lha27glmd0vdt32a3fj2",
-                "punk1h5hgn94nsq4kh99rjj794hr5h5q6yfm22mcqqn",
-                "punk17n9flp6jflljg6fp05dsy07wcprf2uuujse962",
-            ),
-            "nymt" => (
-                "nymt1jw6mp7d5xqc7w6xm79lha27glmd0vdt339me94",
-                "nymt1h5hgn94nsq4kh99rjj794hr5h5q6yfm23rjshv",
-                "nymt17n9flp6jflljg6fp05dsy07wcprf2uuufgn4d4",
-            ),
-            _ => panic!("Test needs to be updated with new bech32 prefix"),
-        };
        // test vectors produced from our js wallet
        let mnemonic_address = vec![
-            ("crush minute paddle tobacco message debate cabin peace bar jacket execute twenty winner view sure mask popular couch penalty fragile demise fresh pizza stove", addr1),
-            ("acquire rebel spot skin gun such erupt pull swear must define ill chief turtle today flower chunk truth battle claw rigid detail gym feel", addr2),
-            ("step income throw wheat mobile ship wave drink pool sudden upset jaguar bar globe rifle spice frost bless glimpse size regular carry aspect ball", addr3)
+            ("crush minute paddle tobacco message debate cabin peace bar jacket execute twenty winner view sure mask popular couch penalty fragile demise fresh pizza stove", "punk1jw6mp7d5xqc7w6xm79lha27glmd0vdt32a3fj2"),
+            ("acquire rebel spot skin gun such erupt pull swear must define ill chief turtle today flower chunk truth battle claw rigid detail gym feel", "punk1h5hgn94nsq4kh99rjj794hr5h5q6yfm22mcqqn"),
+            ("step income throw wheat mobile ship wave drink pool sudden upset jaguar bar globe rifle spice frost bless glimpse size regular carry aspect ball", "punk17n9flp6jflljg6fp05dsy07wcprf2uuujse962")
        ];

        for (mnemonic, address) in mnemonic_address.into_iter() {
@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-# THIS IS AN AUTOGENERATED FILE. DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE DIRECTLY.
-# yarn lockfile v1
-
-
@@ -19,9 +19,7 @@ x25519-dalek = "1.1"
 ed25519-dalek = "1.0"
 log = "0.4"
 rand = { version = "0.7.3", features = ["wasm-bindgen"] }
-subtle-encoding = { version = "0.5", features =  ["bech32-preview"]}

 # internal
 nymsphinx-types = { path = "../nymsphinx/types" }
 pemstore = { path = "../../common/pemstore" }
-config = { path="../../common/config" }
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // Copyright 2021 - Nym Technologies SA <contact@nymtech.net>
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0

-pub use ed25519_dalek::ed25519::signature::Signature as SignatureTrait;
+use ed25519_dalek::ed25519::signature::Signature as SignatureTrait;
 pub use ed25519_dalek::SignatureError;
 pub use ed25519_dalek::{Verifier, PUBLIC_KEY_LENGTH, SECRET_KEY_LENGTH, SIGNATURE_LENGTH};
 use nymsphinx_types::{DestinationAddressBytes, DESTINATION_ADDRESS_LENGTH};
@@ -10,33 +10,33 @@ use rand::{CryptoRng, RngCore};
 use std::fmt::{self, Display, Formatter};

 #[derive(Debug)]
-pub enum Ed25519RecoveryError {
+pub enum KeyRecoveryError {
    MalformedBytes(SignatureError),
    MalformedString(bs58::decode::Error),
 }

-impl From<SignatureError> for Ed25519RecoveryError {
+impl From<SignatureError> for KeyRecoveryError {
    fn from(err: SignatureError) -> Self {
-        Ed25519RecoveryError::MalformedBytes(err)
+        KeyRecoveryError::MalformedBytes(err)
    }
 }

-impl From<bs58::decode::Error> for Ed25519RecoveryError {
+impl From<bs58::decode::Error> for KeyRecoveryError {
    fn from(err: bs58::decode::Error) -> Self {
-        Ed25519RecoveryError::MalformedString(err)
+        KeyRecoveryError::MalformedString(err)
    }
 }

-impl fmt::Display for Ed25519RecoveryError {
+impl fmt::Display for KeyRecoveryError {
    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
        match self {
-            Ed25519RecoveryError::MalformedBytes(err) => write!(f, "malformed bytes - {}", err),
-            Ed25519RecoveryError::MalformedString(err) => write!(f, "malformed string - {}", err),
+            KeyRecoveryError::MalformedBytes(err) => write!(f, "malformed bytes - {}", err),
+            KeyRecoveryError::MalformedString(err) => write!(f, "malformed string - {}", err),
        }
    }
 }

-impl std::error::Error for Ed25519RecoveryError {}
+impl std::error::Error for KeyRecoveryError {}

 /// Keypair for usage in ed25519 EdDSA.
 pub struct KeyPair {
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ impl KeyPair {
        &self.public_key
    }

-    pub fn from_bytes(priv_bytes: &[u8], pub_bytes: &[u8]) -> Result<Self, Ed25519RecoveryError> {
+    pub fn from_bytes(priv_bytes: &[u8], pub_bytes: &[u8]) -> Result<Self, KeyRecoveryError> {
        Ok(KeyPair {
            private_key: PrivateKey::from_bytes(priv_bytes)?,
            public_key: PublicKey::from_bytes(pub_bytes)?,
@@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ impl PublicKey {
        self.0.to_bytes()
    }

-    pub fn from_bytes(b: &[u8]) -> Result<Self, Ed25519RecoveryError> {
+    pub fn from_bytes(b: &[u8]) -> Result<Self, KeyRecoveryError> {
        Ok(PublicKey(ed25519_dalek::PublicKey::from_bytes(b)?))
    }

@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ impl PublicKey {
        bs58::encode(self.to_bytes()).into_string()
    }

-    pub fn from_base58_string<I: AsRef<[u8]>>(val: I) -> Result<Self, Ed25519RecoveryError> {
+    pub fn from_base58_string<I: AsRef<[u8]>>(val: I) -> Result<Self, KeyRecoveryError> {
        let bytes = bs58::decode(val).into_vec()?;
        Self::from_bytes(&bytes)
    }
@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ impl PublicKey {
 }

 impl PemStorableKey for PublicKey {
-    type Error = Ed25519RecoveryError;
+    type Error = KeyRecoveryError;

    fn pem_type() -> &'static str {
        "ED25519 PUBLIC KEY"
@@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ impl PrivateKey {
        self.0.to_bytes()
    }

-    pub fn from_bytes(b: &[u8]) -> Result<Self, Ed25519RecoveryError> {
+    pub fn from_bytes(b: &[u8]) -> Result<Self, KeyRecoveryError> {
        Ok(PrivateKey(ed25519_dalek::SecretKey::from_bytes(b)?))
    }

@@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ impl PrivateKey {
        bs58::encode(&self.to_bytes()).into_string()
    }

-    pub fn from_base58_string<I: AsRef<[u8]>>(val: I) -> Result<Self, Ed25519RecoveryError> {
+    pub fn from_base58_string<I: AsRef<[u8]>>(val: I) -> Result<Self, KeyRecoveryError> {
        let bytes = bs58::decode(val).into_vec()?;
        Self::from_bytes(&bytes)
    }
@@ -189,17 +189,10 @@ impl PrivateKey {
        let sig = expanded_secret_key.sign(message, &public_key.0);
        Signature(sig)
    }
-
-    /// Signs text with the provided Ed25519 private key, returning a base58 signature
-    pub fn sign_text(&self, text: &str) -> String {
-        let signature_bytes = self.sign(text.as_ref()).to_bytes();
-        let signature = bs58::encode(signature_bytes).into_string();
-        signature
-    }
 }

 impl PemStorableKey for PrivateKey {
-    type Error = Ed25519RecoveryError;
+    type Error = KeyRecoveryError;

    fn pem_type() -> &'static str {
        "ED25519 PRIVATE KEY"
@@ -218,20 +211,11 @@ impl PemStorableKey for PrivateKey {
 pub struct Signature(ed25519_dalek::Signature);

 impl Signature {
-    pub fn to_base58_string(&self) -> String {
-        bs58::encode(&self.to_bytes()).into_string()
-    }
-
-    pub fn from_base58_string<I: AsRef<[u8]>>(val: I) -> Result<Self, Ed25519RecoveryError> {
-        let bytes = bs58::decode(val).into_vec()?;
-        Self::from_bytes(&bytes)
-    }
-
    pub fn to_bytes(&self) -> [u8; SIGNATURE_LENGTH] {
        self.0.to_bytes()
    }

-    pub fn from_bytes(bytes: &[u8]) -> Result<Self, Ed25519RecoveryError> {
+    pub fn from_bytes(bytes: &[u8]) -> Result<Self, SignatureError> {
        Ok(Signature(ed25519_dalek::Signature::from_bytes(bytes)?))
    }
 }
@@ -1,87 +0,0 @@
-use config::defaults;
-use subtle_encoding::bech32;
-
-#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq)]
-pub enum Bech32Error {
-    DecodeFailed(String),
-    WrongPrefix(String),
-}
-
-/// Try to decode the address (to make sure it's a valid bech32 encoding)
-pub fn try_bech32_decode(address: &str) -> Result<String, Bech32Error> {
-    match bech32::decode(address) {
-        Err(e) => Err(Bech32Error::DecodeFailed(e.to_string())),
-        Ok((prefix, _)) => Ok(prefix),
-    }
-}
-
-pub fn validate_bech32_prefix(address: &str) -> Result<(), Bech32Error> {
-    let prefix = try_bech32_decode(address)?;
-
-    if prefix == defaults::BECH32_PREFIX {
-        Ok(())
-    } else {
-        Err(Bech32Error::WrongPrefix(format!(
-            "your bech32 address prefix should be {}, not {}",
-            defaults::BECH32_PREFIX,
-            prefix
-        )))
-    }
-}
-
-#[cfg(test)]
-mod tests {
-    use super::*;
-
-    mod decoding_bech32_addresses {
-        use super::*;
-
-        #[test]
-        fn total_crap_fails() {
-            let res = try_bech32_decode("crap");
-            assert_eq!(
-                Err(Bech32Error::DecodeFailed("bad encoding".to_string())),
-                res
-            );
-        }
-
-        #[test]
-        fn bad_checksum_fails() {
-            let chopped_address = "punk1h3w4nj7kny5dfyjw2le4vm74z03v9vd4dstpu"; // this has the final "0" chopped off
-            let res = try_bech32_decode(chopped_address);
-            assert_eq!(
-                Err(Bech32Error::DecodeFailed("checksum mismatch".to_string())),
-                res
-            );
-        }
-
-        #[test]
-        fn good_address_returns_prefix() {
-            let prefix = try_bech32_decode("punk1h3w4nj7kny5dfyjw2le4vm74z03v9vd4dstpu0");
-            assert_eq!(Ok("punk".to_string()), prefix);
-        }
-    }
-
-    #[cfg(test)]
-    mod ensuring_correct_bech32_prefix {
-        use super::*;
-
-        #[test]
-        fn wrong_prefix_fails() {
-            assert_eq!(
-                Err(Bech32Error::WrongPrefix(
-                    "your bech32 address prefix should be nymt, not punk".to_string()
-                )),
-                validate_bech32_prefix("punk1h3w4nj7kny5dfyjw2le4vm74z03v9vd4dstpu0")
-            )
-        }
-
-        #[test]
-        fn correct_prefix_works() {
-            assert_eq!(
-                Ok(()),
-                validate_bech32_prefix("nymt1z9egw0knv47nmur0p8vk4rcx59h9gg4zuxrrr9")
-            )
-        }
-    }
-}
@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0

 pub mod asymmetric;
-pub mod bech32_address_validation;
 pub mod crypto_hash;
 pub mod hkdf;
 pub mod hmac;
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 [package]
-name = "bandwidth-claim-contract"
+name = "erc20-bridge-contract"
 version = "0.1.0"
 edition = "2018"

--- a/Show More
+++ b/Show More